Colonic disorder

MedGen UID:: 1049
•Concept ID:: C0009373
•: Disease or Syndrome

Synonym:	Colonic disease
SNOMED CT:	Disorder of colon (128524007)

Monarch Initiative:	MONDO:0003409

Definition

Pathological processes in the colon region of the large intestine (intestine, large). [from MONDO]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVColonic disorder

Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Pathological process
  - Disease
    - Disorder by Site
      - Disorder of gastrointestinal tract
        Intestinal disorder
        Colonic disorder
        Chilaiditi syndrome
        Colitis
        Acute colitis
        Aggravated Colitis
        Antibiotic enterocolitis
        Chronic Active Colitis
        Chronic colitis
        Ulcerative colitis
        Colitis caused by radiation
        Crohn disease of large bowel
        Enterocolitis
        Infectious Enterocolitis
        Necrotizing enterocolitis
        Neutropaenic enterocolitis
        Perinatal necrotizing enterocolitis
        Pseudomembranous Enterocolitis
        Focal active colitis
        Infectious colitis
        Amebic dysentery
        Clostridium Colitis
        Cytomegalovirus colitis
        Ischemic colitis
        Microscopic colitis
        Collagenous colitis
        Eosinophilic colitis
        Lymphocytic colitis
        Pancolitis
        Proctocolitis
        Proctosigmoiditis
        Typhlitis
        Colonic diverticula
        Diverticulitis of colon
        Functional colonic disease
        Colonic pseudo-obstruction
        Irritable bowel syndrome
        Neurogenic bowel
        Megacolon
        Aganglionic megacolon
        Aganglionosis, total intestinal
        Hirschsprung disease, cardiac defects, and autonomic dysfunction
        Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 1
        Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 2
        Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 3
        Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 4
        Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 5
        Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 6
        Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 7
        Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 8
        Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 9
        Long-segment aganglionic megacolon
        Short segment Hirschsprung disease
        Short-segment aganglionic megacolon
        Total colonic aganglionosis
        Toxic megacolon
        Neoplasm of the large intestine
        Adenocarcinoma of the large intestine
        Anal canal adenocarcinoma
        Colon adenocarcinoma
        Colorectal Adenoma-Like Adenocarcinoma
        Colorectal Cribriform Comedo-Type Adenocarcinoma
        Colorectal medullary carcinoma
        Colorectal Micropapillary Adenocarcinoma
        Colorectal Mucinous Adenocarcinoma
        Colorectal Poorly Cohesive Adenocarcinoma
        Colorectal serrated adenocarcinoma
        Grade 1 Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
        Grade 2 Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
        Grade 3 Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
        Inflammatory Bowel Disease-Associated Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
        Metastatic Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
        Rectosigmoid Adenocarcinoma
        Rectum adenocarcinoma
        Recurrent Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
        Refractory Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
        Unresectable Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
        Anal canal neoplasm
        Anal canal squamous carcinoma
        Anal canal squamous cell carcinoma
        Benign neoplasm of large intestine
        Benign colon neoplasm
        Benign neoplasm of rectum
        Colorectal adenoma
        Colorectal Benign Granular Cell Tumor
        Colorectal Ganglioneuroma
        Colorectal leiomyoma
        Colorectal lipoma
        Colorectal Perineurioma
        Colorectal Schwannoma
        Colonic neoplasm
        Adenomatous colonic polyposis
        Cecal neoplasm
        Colitis-Associated Neoplasms
        Colon cancer
        Colon neuroendocrine neoplasm
        Sigmoid neoplasm
        Colorectal cancer
        Colorectal carcinoma
        Colorectal lymphoma
        Colorectal Sarcoma
        Familial colorectal cancer
        Malignant tumor of rectum
        Metastatic Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
        Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Large Intestine
        Rectosigmoid junction cancer
        Colorectal gastrointestinal stromal tumor
        Colorectal Intraepithelial Neoplasia
        Colorectal High Grade Intraepithelial Neoplasia
        Colorectal Low Grade Intraepithelial Neoplasia
        Colorectal Neuroendocrine Neoplasm
        Colorectal Neuroendocrine Carcinoma
        Colorectal Neuroendocrine Tumor
        Rectal Neuroendocrine Neoplasm
        Familial multiple polyposis syndrome
        Familial adenomatous polyposis due to 5q22.2 microdeletion
        Gardner syndrome
        Turcot syndrome with polyposis
        Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal carcinoma
        Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms
        Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 2
        Rectal neoplasm
        Anus neoplasm
        Colorectal polyposis
        Rectal polyposis
        Rectosigmoid junction neoplasm
        Sigmoid disease

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Uncomplicated diverticulitis. Indications for surgery and surgical management.

Schoetz DJ Jr
Surg Clin North Am 1993 Oct;73(5):965-74. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)46135-9. PMID: 8378834

See all (1)

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Coexisting Th1 and Th2 cytokines in patients with collagenous gastritis and implications for its pathogenesis.

Liu Q, Wang Y, Harpaz N
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2024 Feb;78(2):231-240. Epub 2024 Jan 9 doi: 10.1002/jpn3.12109. PMID: 38374564

See all (1)

Therapy

The inferiority of noninferiority trials.

Udayasiri DK, Skandarajah A, Hayes IP
ANZ J Surg 2020 Mar;90(3):203-205. doi: 10.1111/ans.15592. PMID: 32147920

Acute colitis associated with prolonged administration of neuroleptics.

Larrey D, Lainey E, Blanc P, Diaz D, David R, Biaggi A, Barnéon G, Bottai T, Potet F, Michel H
J Clin Gastroenterol 1992 Jan;14(1):64-7. doi: 10.1097/00004836-199201000-00016. PMID: 1348258

Colonic disorder and oral contraceptives.

Ward GW, Stevensen JR
N Engl J Med 1968 Apr 18;278(16):910. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196804182781614. PMID: 5641164

See all (3)

Prognosis

Intestinal neuronal dysplasia (type B) causing fatal small bowel ischaemia in an adult: a case report.

Vijayaraghavan R, Chandrashekar R, Melkote Jyotiprakash A, Kumar R, Rashmi MV, Shanmukhappa Belagavi C
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006 Jul;18(7):773-6. PMID: 16772835

See all (1)

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Colonic disorder

Definition

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

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