GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) DNA hydroxymethylation (5hmC) represents a new layer of epigenetic regulation in addition to DNA methylation (5mC). The genome-wide patterns of 5hmC distribution in many tissues and cells have recently been revealed by hydroxymethylated DNA immunoprecipitation (hMeDIP) followed by high throughput sequencing or tiling arrays. However, the DNA hydroxymethylome data generated by the conventional hMeDIP-seq method can not be used for direct quantitative comparison across different samples. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9250

4 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by genome tiling array; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL13534 GPL16791 GPL20795

19 Samples

Download data: BED, BW, IDAT

(Submitter supplied) The gold standard bisulphite conversion technologies to study DNA methylation do not distinguish between 5mC and 5hmC, however new approaches to map 5hmC genome-wide have advanced rapidly, although it is unclear how the different methods compare in accurately calling 5hmC. In this study, we provide a comparative analysis on brain DNA using three 5hmC genome-wide approaches; namely whole-genome bisulphite/oxidative-bisulphite sequencing (WG Bis/OxBis-seq), Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip arrays coupled with oxidative bisulphite (HM450K Bis/OxBis) and antibody-based immunoprecipitation and sequencing of hydroxymethylated DNA (hMeDIP-seq). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

5 Samples

Download data: BED, BW

(Submitter supplied) The gold standard bisulphite conversion technologies to study DNA methylation do not distinguish between 5mC and 5hmC, however new approaches to map 5hmC genome-wide have advanced rapidly, although it is unclear how the different methods compare in accurately calling 5hmC. In this study, we provide a comparative analysis on brain DNA using three 5hmC genome-wide approaches; namely whole-genome bisulphite/oxidative-bisulphite sequencing (WG Bis/OxBis-seq), Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip arrays coupled with oxidative bisulphite (HM450K Bis/OxBis) and antibody-based immunoprecipitation and sequencing of hydroxymethylated DNA (hMeDIP-seq). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL20795

6 Samples

Download data: TSV

(Submitter supplied) The gold standard bisulphite conversion technologies to study DNA methylation do not distinguish between 5mC and 5hmC, however new approaches to map 5hmC genome-wide have advanced rapidly, although it is unclear how the different methods compare in accurately calling 5hmC. In this study, we provide a comparative analysis on brain DNA using three 5hmC genome-wide approaches; namely whole-genome bisulphite/oxidative-bisulphite sequencing (WG Bis/OxBis-seq), Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip arrays coupled with oxidative bisulphite (HM450K Bis/OxBis) and antibody-based immunoprecipitation and sequencing of hydroxymethylated DNA (hMeDIP-seq). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by genome tiling array

Platform:

GPL13534

8 Samples

Download data: IDAT

(Submitter supplied) 5hmC and TET proteins have been implicated in stem cell biology and cancer, but information on the genome-wide distribution of 5hmC is limited. Here we describe two novel and specific approaches to profile the genomic localisation of 5hmC. The first approach, termed GLIB (GLucosylation, perIodate oxidation, Biotinylation) uses a combination of enzymatic and chemical steps to isolate DNA fragments containing as few as a single 5hmC. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platforms:

GPL9250 GPL14759

9 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) Prenatal exposure to neurotoxicants such as lead (Pb) may cause stable changes in the DNA methylation (5mC) profile of the fetal genome. However few studies have examined its effect on the DNA de-methylation pathway, specifically the dynamic changes of the 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) profile. Therefore, in this study, we investigate the relationship between Pb exposure and 5mC and 5hmC modifications during early development. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by genome tiling array

Platform:

GPL13534

92 Samples

Download data: IDAT, TXT

(Submitter supplied) Hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) was recently found to be abundantly present in certain cell types including embryonic stem cells. The function of 5hmC is poorly understood. Here we have generated a genome-wide map of 5hmC in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) by hydroxymethyl-DNA immunoprecipitation followed by massively parallel sequencing (hmeDIP-seq). We found that 5hmC is enriched over enhancers as well as gene bodies, suggesting a potential role of 5hmC in gene regulation. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9115

4 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL11154

16 Samples

Download data: WIG

(Submitter supplied) 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) can be oxidized to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC). Genome-wide profiling of 5-hmC thus far indicated 5-hmC may not only be an intermediate form of DNA demethylation but could also constitute an epigenetic mark per se. We describe a cost-effective and selective method to detect both the hydroxymethylation and methylation status of cytosines in more than 1.8 million MspI sites in the human genome. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL11154

2 Samples

Download data: WIG

(Submitter supplied) 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) can be oxidized to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC). Genome-wide profiling of 5-hmC thus far indicated 5-hmC may not only be an intermediate form of DNA demethylation but could also constitute an epigenetic mark per se. We describe a cost-effective and selective method to detect both the hydroxymethylation and methylation status of cytosines in more than 1.8 million MspI sites in the human genome. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL11154

12 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) can be oxidized to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC). Genome-wide profiling of 5-hmC thus far indicated 5-hmC may not only be an intermediate form of DNA demethylation but could also constitute an epigenetic mark per se. We describe a cost-effective and selective method to detect both the hydroxymethylation and methylation status of cytosines in more than 1.8 million MspI sites in the human genome. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL11154

2 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) We developed a novel approach, J-binding protein 1 sequencing (JBP1-seq), that combines the benefits of an improved recombinant JBP1 protein, Nextera-based library construction, and nextgeneration sequencing (NGS) for genome-wide profiling of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC). Compared with the original JBP1, this new recombinant JBP1 was biotinylatedin vivo and conjugated to magnetic beads via biotin-streptavidin interactions. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL11154

2 Samples

Download data: BED, WIG

(Submitter supplied) We describe the use of a novel DNA modification-dependent restriction endonuclease AbaSI coupled with sequencing (Aba-seq) to map high-resolution hydroxymethylome of mouse E14 embryonic stem cells. The specificity of AbaSI enables sensitive detection of 5hmC at low occupancy regions. Bioinformatic analysis suggests 5hmCs in genic regions closely follows the 5mC distribution. 5hmC is generally depleted in CpG islands and only enriched in a small set of repetitive elements. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

2 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) The study of 5-hydroxylmethylcytosines (5hmC), the sixth base of the mammalian genome, as an epigenetic mark has been hampered by a lack of method to map it at single-base resolution. Previous affinity purification-based methods could not precisely locate 5hmC nor accurately determine its relative abundance at each modified site. We here present a genome-wide approach for mapping 5hmC at base resolution. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus; Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL10999 GPL13112 GPL11154

3 Samples

Download data: BED, TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens; Sus scrofa

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL20301 GPL22475

19 Samples

Download data

(Submitter supplied) Female domestic pigs were fed a 16-week Lean or Obese diet. Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) were harvested from subcutaneous adipose tissue and expanded for 3-4 passages, and 5hmC profiles were examined through hydroxymethylated DNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (hMeDIP-seq) We hypothesized that obesity and cardiovascular risk factors induce functionally-relevant, locus-specific changes in overall exonic coverage of 5hmC in swine adipose-derived MSCs, and evaluated their reversibility using an epigenetic modulator, vitamin-C.

Organism:

Sus scrofa

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL22475

9 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) were harvested from subcutaneous adipose tissue of patients with obesity or healthy controls and expanded for 3-4 passages, and 5hmC profiles were examined through hydroxymethylated DNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (hMeDIP-seq). We hypothesized that obesity and cardiovascular risk factors induce functionally-relevant, locus-specific changes in overall exonic coverage of 5hmC in human adipose-derived MSCs.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL20301

10 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) TET-family enzymes convert 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in DNA. Tet1 and Tet2 are Oct4-regulated enzymes that together sustain 5hmC in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells. ES cells depleted of Tet1 by RNAi show diminished expression of the Nodal antagonist Lefty1, and display hyperactive Nodal signalling and skewed differentiation into the endoderm-mesoderm lineage in embryoid bodies in vitro. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL6887

27 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Massively parallel sequencing of maternal cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is widely used to test fetal genetic abnormalities in non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT). However, sequencing-based approaches are still of high cost. Building upon previous knowledge that placenta, the main source of fetal circulating DNA, is hypomethylated in comparison to maternal tissue counterparts of cfDNA, we propose that targeting either unmodified or 5-hydroxymethylated CG sites specifically enriches fetal genetic material and reduces numbers of required analytical sequencing reads thereby decreasing cost of a test.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Other; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17303

42 Samples

Download data: TXT