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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs10774561

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr12:120600477 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
A>C / A>G / A>T
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
C=0.256043 (67772/264690, TOPMED)
C=0.18241 (2534/13892, ALFA)
C=0.2492 (1596/6404, 1000G_30x) (+ 13 more)
C=0.2564 (1284/5008, 1000G)
C=0.3251 (1253/3854, ALSPAC)
C=0.3328 (1234/3708, TWINSUK)
C=0.4911 (1438/2928, KOREAN)
C=0.4716 (864/1832, Korea1K)
C=0.323 (322/998, GoNL)
C=0.325 (195/600, NorthernSweden)
C=0.240 (72/300, HapMap)
A=0.372 (99/266, SGDP_PRJ)
C=0.296 (64/216, Qatari)
A=0.448 (94/210, Vietnamese)
C=0.38 (15/40, GENOME_DK)
A=0.45 (10/22, Siberian)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
None
Publications
1 citation
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20231103111315
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele Ref HMOZ Alt HMOZ HTRZ HWEP
Total Global 13892 A=0.81759 C=0.18241, T=0.00000 0.694644 0.059459 0.245897 32
European Sub 10510 A=0.77336 C=0.22664, T=0.00000 0.622455 0.075737 0.301808 32
African Sub 2498 A=0.9672 C=0.0328, T=0.0000 0.939952 0.005604 0.054444 14
African Others Sub 108 A=0.981 C=0.019, T=0.000 0.962963 0.0 0.037037 0
African American Sub 2390 A=0.9665 C=0.0335, T=0.0000 0.938912 0.005858 0.05523 14
Asian Sub 34 A=0.88 C=0.12, T=0.00 0.882353 0.117647 0.0 10
East Asian Sub 28 A=0.93 C=0.07, T=0.00 0.928571 0.071429 0.0 8
Other Asian Sub 6 A=0.7 C=0.3, T=0.0 0.666667 0.333333 0.0 2
Latin American 1 Sub 84 A=1.00 C=0.00, T=0.00 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Latin American 2 Sub 256 A=1.000 C=0.000, T=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
South Asian Sub 64 A=1.00 C=0.00, T=0.00 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Other Sub 446 A=0.852 C=0.148, T=0.000 0.730942 0.026906 0.242152 0


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 A=0.743957 C=0.256043
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 13892 A=0.81759 C=0.18241, T=0.00000
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 10510 A=0.77336 C=0.22664, T=0.00000
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 2498 A=0.9672 C=0.0328, T=0.0000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 446 A=0.852 C=0.148, T=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 256 A=1.000 C=0.000, T=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 84 A=1.00 C=0.00, T=0.00
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 64 A=1.00 C=0.00, T=0.00
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 34 A=0.88 C=0.12, T=0.00
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 A=0.7508 C=0.2492
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 A=0.9289 C=0.0711
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 A=0.7093 C=0.2907
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 A=0.7396 C=0.2604
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 A=0.5470 C=0.4530
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 A=0.737 C=0.263
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 A=0.7436 C=0.2564
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 A=0.9251 C=0.0749
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 A=0.5427 C=0.4573
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 A=0.7117 C=0.2883
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 A=0.742 C=0.258
1000Genomes American Sub 694 A=0.738 C=0.262
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 A=0.6749 C=0.3251
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 A=0.6672 C=0.3328
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2928 A=0.5089 C=0.4911
Korean Genome Project KOREAN Study-wide 1832 A=0.5284 C=0.4716
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 A=0.677 C=0.323
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 600 A=0.675 C=0.325
HapMap Global Study-wide 300 A=0.760 C=0.240
HapMap African Sub 116 A=0.957 C=0.043
HapMap American Sub 114 A=0.658 C=0.342
HapMap Asian Sub 70 A=0.60 C=0.40
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 266 A=0.372 C=0.628
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 A=0.704 C=0.296
A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database Global Study-wide 210 A=0.448 C=0.552
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 A=0.62 C=0.38
Siberian Global Study-wide 22 A=0.45 C=0.55
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 12 NC_000012.12:g.120600477A>C
GRCh38.p14 chr 12 NC_000012.12:g.120600477A>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 12 NC_000012.12:g.120600477A>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 12 NC_000012.11:g.121038280A>C
GRCh37.p13 chr 12 NC_000012.11:g.121038280A>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 12 NC_000012.11:g.121038280A>T
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement A= C G T
GRCh38.p14 chr 12 NC_000012.12:g.120600477= NC_000012.12:g.120600477A>C NC_000012.12:g.120600477A>G NC_000012.12:g.120600477A>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 12 NC_000012.11:g.121038280= NC_000012.11:g.121038280A>C NC_000012.11:g.121038280A>G NC_000012.11:g.121038280A>T
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

71 SubSNP, 22 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 SC_SNP ss15518118 Feb 27, 2004 (120)
2 CSHL-HAPMAP ss17448880 Feb 27, 2004 (120)
3 SC_SNP ss18736187 Feb 27, 2004 (120)
4 SC_SNP ss18956816 Feb 27, 2004 (120)
5 SSAHASNP ss20877054 Apr 05, 2004 (121)
6 ABI ss40129989 Mar 15, 2006 (126)
7 BCMHGSC_JDW ss89422558 Mar 24, 2008 (129)
8 HUMANGENOME_JCVI ss97345970 Feb 06, 2009 (130)
9 BGI ss103087938 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
10 1000GENOMES ss112487049 Jan 25, 2009 (130)
11 ENSEMBL ss133392645 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
12 ENSEMBL ss137560958 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
13 GMI ss157974260 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
14 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss168746341 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
15 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss175284916 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
16 1000GENOMES ss225996644 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
17 1000GENOMES ss236113691 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
18 1000GENOMES ss242636706 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
19 GMI ss281572938 May 04, 2012 (137)
20 PJP ss291353361 May 09, 2011 (134)
21 ILLUMINA ss410888669 Sep 17, 2011 (135)
22 TISHKOFF ss563448107 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
23 SSMP ss659032429 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
24 EVA-GONL ss990029429 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
25 JMKIDD_LAB ss1078822405 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
26 1000GENOMES ss1346909448 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
27 DDI ss1427074202 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
28 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1576566684 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
29 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1629592169 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
30 EVA_DECODE ss1642139317 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
31 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1672586202 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
32 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1933384166 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
33 GENOMED ss1967696015 Jul 19, 2016 (147)
34 JJLAB ss2027448487 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
35 USC_VALOUEV ss2155802731 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
36 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2193756675 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
37 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2628206789 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
38 GRF ss2700162691 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
39 GNOMAD ss2915947503 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
40 AFFY ss2985629592 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
41 SWEGEN ss3010459765 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
42 BIOINF_KMB_FNS_UNIBA ss3027534900 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
43 CSHL ss3350280655 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
44 URBANLAB ss3649935233 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
45 EVA_DECODE ss3694605542 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
46 ACPOP ss3739442064 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
47 EVA ss3751049542 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
48 PACBIO ss3787354590 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
49 PACBIO ss3792433564 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
50 PACBIO ss3797316715 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
51 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3816377824 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
52 EVA ss3833361248 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
53 EVA ss3840251506 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
54 EVA ss3845740459 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
55 SGDP_PRJ ss3879253539 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
56 KRGDB ss3928019591 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
57 KOGIC ss3972877018 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
58 TOPMED ss4935103866 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
59 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5208481935 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
60 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5208481936 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
61 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5292474566 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
62 HUGCELL_USP ss5487055433 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
63 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5590812396 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
64 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5654089348 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
65 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5758901725 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
66 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5758901726 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
67 YY_MCH ss5813704818 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
68 EVA ss5838607564 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
69 EVA ss5850576866 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
70 EVA ss5906298489 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
71 EVA ss5945504258 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
72 1000Genomes NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
73 1000Genomes_30x NC_000012.12 - 120600477 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
74 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
75 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
76 gnomAD - Genomes

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 421309707 (NC_000012.12:120600476:A:C 36637/139952)
Row 421309708 (NC_000012.12:120600476:A:T 1/139984)

- Apr 26, 2021 (155)
77 gnomAD - Genomes

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 421309707 (NC_000012.12:120600476:A:C 36637/139952)
Row 421309708 (NC_000012.12:120600476:A:T 1/139984)

- Apr 26, 2021 (155)
78 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
79 HapMap NC_000012.12 - 120600477 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
80 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
81 Korean Genome Project NC_000012.12 - 120600477 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
82 Northern Sweden NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
83 Qatari NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
84 SGDP_PRJ NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
85 Siberian NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
86 8.3KJPN

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 66451242 (NC_000012.11:121038279:A:C 8372/16760)
Row 66451243 (NC_000012.11:121038279:A:G 2/16760)

- Apr 26, 2021 (155)
87 8.3KJPN

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 66451242 (NC_000012.11:121038279:A:C 8372/16760)
Row 66451243 (NC_000012.11:121038279:A:G 2/16760)

- Apr 26, 2021 (155)
88 14KJPN

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 92738829 (NC_000012.12:120600476:A:C 13928/28252)
Row 92738830 (NC_000012.12:120600476:A:G 2/28252)

- Oct 16, 2022 (156)
89 14KJPN

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 92738829 (NC_000012.12:120600476:A:C 13928/28252)
Row 92738830 (NC_000012.12:120600476:A:G 2/28252)

- Oct 16, 2022 (156)
90 TopMed NC_000012.12 - 120600477 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
91 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
92 A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database NC_000012.11 - 121038280 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
93 ALFA NC_000012.12 - 120600477 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
ss89422558, ss112487049, ss168746341, ss175284916, ss281572938, ss291353361, ss410888669, ss1642139317 NC_000012.10:119522662:A:C NC_000012.12:120600476:A:C (self)
59730263, 33178051, 3154296, 14795785, 35196985, 12726929, 15426096, 31270519, 8319085, 33178051, 7359395, ss225996644, ss236113691, ss242636706, ss563448107, ss659032429, ss990029429, ss1078822405, ss1346909448, ss1427074202, ss1576566684, ss1629592169, ss1672586202, ss1933384166, ss1967696015, ss2027448487, ss2155802731, ss2628206789, ss2700162691, ss2915947503, ss2985629592, ss3010459765, ss3350280655, ss3739442064, ss3751049542, ss3787354590, ss3792433564, ss3797316715, ss3833361248, ss3840251506, ss3879253539, ss3928019591, ss5208481935, ss5654089348, ss5838607564, ss5945504258 NC_000012.11:121038279:A:C NC_000012.12:120600476:A:C (self)
78338331, 918735, 29255019, 150649523, 4410725339, ss2193756675, ss3027534900, ss3649935233, ss3694605542, ss3816377824, ss3845740459, ss3972877018, ss4935103866, ss5292474566, ss5487055433, ss5590812396, ss5758901725, ss5813704818, ss5850576866, ss5906298489 NC_000012.12:120600476:A:C NC_000012.12:120600476:A:C (self)
ss15518118, ss17448880, ss18736187, ss18956816, ss20877054 NT_009775.14:11557021:A:C NC_000012.12:120600476:A:C (self)
ss40129989, ss97345970, ss103087938, ss133392645, ss137560958, ss157974260 NT_009775.17:11614809:A:C NC_000012.12:120600476:A:C (self)
ss5208481936 NC_000012.11:121038279:A:G NC_000012.12:120600476:A:G (self)
ss5758901726 NC_000012.12:120600476:A:G NC_000012.12:120600476:A:G
ss2915947503 NC_000012.11:121038279:A:T NC_000012.12:120600476:A:T (self)
4410725339 NC_000012.12:120600476:A:T NC_000012.12:120600476:A:T (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

1 citation for rs10774561
PMID Title Author Year Journal
20581827 Twelve type 2 diabetes susceptibility loci identified through large-scale association analysis. Voight BF et al. 2010 Nature genetics
Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post820+afb47a3d