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Status |
Public on Jan 14, 2020 |
Title |
Stop Codon Context Influences Genome-Wide Stimulation of Termination Codon Readthrough by Aminoglycosides [Dataset 4] |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Stop codon readthrough (SCR) occurs when the ribosome miscodes at a stop codon. Such readthrough events can be therapeutically desirable when a premature termination codon (PTC) is found in a critical gene. To study SCR in vivo in a genome-wide manner, we treated mammalian cells with aminoglycosides and performed ribosome profiling. We find that in addition to stimulating readthrough of PTCs, aminoglycosides stimulate readthrough of normal termination codons (NTCs) genome-wide. Stop codon identity, the nucleotide following the stop codon, and the surrounding mRNA sequence context all influence the likelihood of SCR. In comparison to NTCs, downstream stop codons in 3′UTRs are recognized less efficiently by ribosomes, suggesting that targeting of critical stop codons for readthrough may be achievable without general disruption of translation termination. Finally, we find that G418 treatment globally alters gene expression with substantial effects on translation of histone genes, selenoprotein genes, and S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (AMD1).
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Overall design |
2 ribosome profiling samples are included from HEK293T cells
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Contributor(s) |
Wangen J, Green R |
Citation(s) |
31971508 |
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Submission date |
Oct 09, 2019 |
Last update date |
Mar 30, 2020 |
Contact name |
Rachel Green |
E-mail(s) |
[email protected]
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Organization name |
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
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Department |
Molecular Biology and Genetics
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Lab |
Rachel Green
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Street address |
725 N Wolfe St
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City |
Baltimore |
State/province |
MD |
ZIP/Postal code |
21205 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL16791 |
Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens) |
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Samples (2) |
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE138643 |
Stop Codon Context Influences Genome-Wide Stimulation of Termination Codon Readthrough by Aminoglycosides |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA576652 |
SRA |
SRP224955 |