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    Ap2a1 adaptor related protein complex 2 subunit alpha 1 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 308578, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Ap2a1provided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    adaptor related protein complex 2 subunit alpha 1provided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:1306254
    See related
    EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000026243 AllianceGenome:RGD:1306254
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Summary
    Predicted to enable clathrin adaptor activity; low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding activity; and protein kinase binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of neuron projection development and positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis. Located in apical plasma membrane; basolateral plasma membrane; and clathrin-coated vesicle. Part of protein-containing complex. Is active in synaptic vesicle. Orthologous to human AP2A1 (adaptor related protein complex 2 subunit alpha 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Biased expression in Brain (RPKM 124.7), Kidney (RPKM 81.7) and 9 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    See Ap2a1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1q22
    Exon count:
    24
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 1 NC_086019.1 (104520789..104550655, complement)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 1 NC_051336.1 (95384306..95414170, complement)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 1 NC_005100.4 (100896582..100926443, complement)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_086019.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene PTOV1, extended AT-hook containing adaptor protein Neighboring gene mediator complex subunit 25 Neighboring gene fuzzy planar cell polarity protein Neighboring gene transfer RNA proline (anticodon AGG) 45 Neighboring gene testis-specific serine kinase substrate Neighboring gene carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1c

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    General gene information

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables clathrin adaptor activity  
    enables low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding  
    enables protein binding PubMed 
    enables protein kinase binding  
    enables protein-containing complex binding PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of AP-2 adaptor complex  
    part_of AP-2 adaptor complex  
    located_in apical plasma membrane PubMed 
    located_in basolateral plasma membrane PubMed 
    located_in clathrin-coated vesicle PubMed 
    located_in filopodium tip  
    is_active_in glutamatergic synapse  
    part_of membrane coat  
    is_active_in postsynaptic endocytic zone  
    part_of protein-containing complex PubMed 
    is_active_in synaptic vesicle PubMed 
    is_active_in synaptic vesicle PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    AP-2 complex subunit alpha-1
    Names
    adaptor protein complex AP-2, alpha 1 subunit
    adaptor-related protein complex 2, alpha 1 subunit
    alpha-adaptin A

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001395092.1NP_001382021.1  AP-2 complex subunit alpha-1 isoform 1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      JAXUCZ010000001
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A6JAU3
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000020304.7, ENSRNOT00000020304.8
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00809
      Location:755858
      Alpha_adaptinC2; Adaptin C-terminal domain
      pfam02296
      Location:864972
      Alpha_adaptin_C; Alpha adaptin AP2, C-terminal domain
      pfam01602
      Location:29591
      Adaptin_N; Adaptin N terminal region
    2. NM_001395093.1NP_001382022.1  AP-2 complex subunit alpha-1 isoform 2

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      JAXUCZ010000001
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      D3ZUY8
      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      smart00809
      Location:733836
      Alpha_adaptinC2; Adaptin C-terminal domain
      sd00044
      Location:332355
      HEAT; HEAT repeat [structural motif]
      pfam02296
      Location:842950
      Alpha_adaptin_C; Alpha adaptin AP2, C-terminal domain
      pfam01602
      Location:29591
      Adaptin_N; Adaptin N terminal region

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086019.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      104520789..104550655 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_063261978.1XP_063118048.1  AP-2 complex subunit alpha-1 isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      D3ZUY8
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000087357.1, ENSRNOT00000097722.2
    2. XM_063261976.1XP_063118046.1  AP-2 complex subunit alpha-1 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A6JAU3
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000086051.1, ENSRNOT00000101662.2
    3. XM_063261974.1XP_063118044.1  AP-2 complex subunit alpha-1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      D3ZUY8

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