GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) Alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA) results in mRNA isoforms containing different 3’ untranslated regions (3’UTRs) and/or coding sequences. How core cleavage and polyadenylation (C/P) factors regulate APA is not well understood. Using siRNA knockdown coupled with deep sequencing, we found that several C/P factors can play significant roles in 3’UTR-APA. Whereas Pcf11 and Fip1 enhance usage of proximal poly(A) sites (pAs), CFI-25/68, PABPN1, and PABPC1 promote usage of distal pAs. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL13112 GPL17021 GPL9250

54 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA) is a mechanism generating multiple mRNA isoforms with different 3'UTRs and/or coding sequences from a single gene. Here we used 3' Region Extraction And Deep Sequencing (3'READS) to systematically map cleavage and polyadenylation sites (PAS) in Drosophila and analyzsed APA in the RpII215 C4 mutant strain, which harbors a mutant RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) with a slower elongation rate. more...

Organism:

Drosophila melanogaster

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17275

12 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Most mammalian genes display alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA). Previous studies have indicated preferential expression of APA isoforms with short 3’UTRs in testes. Here we show widespread shortening of 3’UTR by APA during the first wave of spermatogenesis in mouse, with 3’UTRs being the shortest in spermatids. Shortening of 3’UTR eliminates destabilizing elements, such as U-rich elements and transposable elements, which appear to be highly potent for transcript elimination during spermatogenesis. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platform:

GPL13112

6 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Other; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL13112 GPL19057

46 Samples

Download data

(Submitter supplied) Alternative polyadenylation (APA) refers to the regulated selection of polyadenylation sites (PASs) in transcripts, which determines the length of their 3’ untranslated regions (3’UTRs). APA regulates stage- and tissue-specific gene expression by affecting the stability, subcellular localization and translation rate of transcripts. We have recently shown that SRSF3 and SRSF7, two closely related SR proteins, connect APA with mRNA export. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Other

Platform:

GPL13112

6 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) Alternative polyadenylation (APA) refers to the regulated selection of polyadenylation sites (PASs) in transcripts, which determines the length of their 3’ untranslated regions (3’UTRs). APA regulates stage- and tissue-specific gene expression by affecting the stability, subcellular localization and translation rate of transcripts. We have recently shown that SRSF3 and SRSF7, two closely related SR proteins, connect APA with mRNA export. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

16 Samples

Download data: CSV

(Submitter supplied) Alternative polyadenylation (APA) refers to the regulated selection of polyadenylation sites (PASs) in transcripts, which determines the length of their 3’ untranslated regions (3’UTRs). APA regulates stage- and tissue-specific gene expression by affecting the stability, subcellular localization and translation rate of transcripts. We have recently shown that SRSF3 and SRSF7, two closely related SR proteins, connect APA with mRNA export. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Other

Platform:

GPL13112

24 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) mRNA isoform abundance and stability in HEK293T cells were examined by 4sU labeling and fractionation

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL11154

5 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA) generates diverse mRNA isoforms. We developed 3' region extraction and deep sequencing (3'READS) to address mispriming issues that commonly plague poly(A) site (pA) identification, and we used the method to comprehensively map pAs in the mouse genome. Thorough annotation of gene 3' ends revealed over 5,000 previously overlooked pAs (~8% of total) flanked by A-rich sequences, underscoring the necessity of using an accurate tool for pA mapping. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL11002

4 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) Background: Alternative polyadenylation (APA) is emerging as a widespread mechanism of gene regulation. The usage of APA sites allows a single gene to encode multiple mRNA transcripts with different 3'-untranslated region (3'UTR) lengths. Many disease processes reflect the importance of the regulation of APA site switching. The objective of this study was to explore the profiling of tandem APA sites in nasal polyps compared with nasal uncinate process mucosa. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9115

4 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Genes with different sizes have distinct expression patterns and functions. Here we show that the 3' end processing PCF11 modulates gene expression according to gene size. Gene density and polyA site strength, but not orientation between neighboring genes, impact short gene regulation by PCF11. In contrast, long gene modulation involves intronic polyadenylation (IPA), which is widespread in large introns. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Other; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL19057 GPL13112

22 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) The human nuclear poly(A)-binding protein PABPN1 has been implicated in the decay of nuclear noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs). In addition, PABPN1 stimulates hyperadenylation by poly(A) polymerase, and this activity is thought to be required for decay. Here, we inactivated hyperadenylation by two distinct mechanisms and examined changes in gene expression in HEK293 cells by RNAseq. We observed the upregulation of various ncRNAs, including snoRNA host genes, primary miRNA transcripts, and upstream antisense RNAs, confirming that hyperadenylation is broadly required for the degradation of PABPN1-targets. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

10 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG, XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Cleavage and polyadenylation is essential for 3’ end processing of almost all eukaryotic mRNAs. Recent studies have shown widespread alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA) events leading to mRNA isoforms with different 3’UTRs and/or coding sequences. Here we present a compendium of conserved cleavage and polyadenylation sites (PASs) in mammalian genes, based on ~1.2 billion 3’ end sequencing reads from over 360 human, mouse and rat samples. more...

Organism:

Rattus norvegicus; Homo sapiens; Mus musculus

Type:

Other

5 related Platforms

128 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) To inverstigate off-target effects of CRISPR-iPAS, we transfected HEK293TAPA reporter cells with dPguCas13b and gUSE (showed most effective APA-interference) or non-targeting gRNA (gNT) respectively. 3'end-seq and RNA-seq were performed to investigate if the global change on the endogenous PAS usage and gene expression caused by CRISPR-iPAS. Comparing with gNT, dPguCas13b with gUSE showed high specificity.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24676

8 Samples

Download data: TSV

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens; Danio rerio

Type:

Other

Platforms:

GPL21697 GPL21741

29 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) Most pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) undergo extensive processing to create distinct transcripts from the same gene. One of these processes, alternative polyadenylation, involves over twenty proteins to bind and cleave the pre-mRNA at poly(A) sites that can lie within the 3' UTR, introns, or exons; this can modulate protein function, but the effect of choosing a site internal to the gene vs. within the 3' UTR remains unclear. more...

Organism:

Danio rerio

Type:

Other

Platform:

GPL21741

20 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) Most pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) undergo extensive processing to create distinct transcripts from the same gene. One of these processes, alternative polyadenylation, involves over twenty proteins to bind and cleave the pre-mRNA at poly(A) sites that can lie within the 3' UTR, introns, or exons; this can modulate protein function, but the effect of choosing a site internal to the gene vs. within the 3' UTR remains unclear. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Other

Platform:

GPL21697

9 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) Using 3ʹ region extraction and deep sequencing coupled to ribonucleoprotein immunoprecipitation (3’READS+RIP), together with reanalyzing previous STAU1 binding and RNA structure data, we delineate STAU1 interactions transcriptome-wide, including binding differences between alternative polyadenylation (APA) isoforms. Consistent with previous reports, RNA structures are dominant features for STAU1 binding to CDSs and 3ʹUTRs. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platforms:

GPL18573 GPL11154

12 Samples

Download data: CSV

(Submitter supplied) Much of posttranscriptional mRNA regulation occurs through cis-acting sequences in mRNA 3´ untranslated regions (UTRs), which interact with specific proteins and ribonucleoprotein complexes that modulate translation, mRNA stability and subcellular localization. Studies in Caenorhabditis elegans have revealed indispensable roles for 3´UTR-mediated gene regulation, yet most C. elegans genes have lacked annotated 3´UTRs. more...

Organism:

Caenorhabditis elegans

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9269

10 Samples

Download data: BED, TXT

(Submitter supplied) Analogous to alternative splicing, alternative polyadenylation (APA) has long been thought to result from competition between proximal and distal polyA sites. By Fractionation-seq, we unexpectedly identified several hundred APA genes where their distal polyA isoforms are retained in chromatin/nuclear matrix and proximal polyA isoforms released into the cytoplasm. Global metabolic PAS-seq and Nanopore long-read RNA-seq provided further evidence that the strong distal polyA sites are first processed and the resulting transcripts are anchored in chromatin/nuclear matrix for further processing at proximal polyA sites and removal of certain slowly spliced introns. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platforms:

GPL24106 GPL11154 GPL24676

18 Samples

Download data: BED, BEDGRAPH, BW