Aminoglycoside-Induced Hearing Loss Panel
GTR Test Accession: Help GTR000613136.1
PHARMACOGENOMICINHERITED DISEASEEAR, NOSE, THROAT ... View more
Registered in GTR: 2024-01-11
Last annual review date for the lab: 2024-01-11 LinkOut
At a Glance
Diagnosis; Mutation Confirmation
Aminoglycoside-induced deafness; Amikacin response; Aminoglycoside antibacterials response more...
Genes (3): Help
MT-ND1 (); MT-RNR1 (); MT-TS1 ()
Molecular Genetics - Targeted variant analysis: Bi-directional Sanger Sequence Analysis
Individuals with suspected aminoglycoside-induced hearing loss or wanting to know …
Not provided
Establish or confirm diagnosis
Ordering Information
Offered by: Help
Molecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories
View lab's website
View lab's test page
Specimen Source: Help
Who can order: Help
  • Genetic Counselor
  • Health Care Provider
  • Licensed Physician
  • Nurse Practitioner
  • Physician Assistant
Test Order Code: Help
CPT codes: Help
**AMA CPT codes notice
Lab contact: Help
Amy Weaver, Administrator
[email protected]
319-335-6623
Jori Hendon, BA, Administrator
[email protected]
319-335-6653
Contact Policy: Help
Laboratory can only accept contact from health care providers. Patients/families are encouraged to discuss genetic testing options with their health care provider.
How to Order: Help
3-5 cc of whole blood in lavender top EDTA tubes or 5 μg DNA from whole blood (resuspended in at least 50 ul of DNA Elution Buffer), samples can be received Monday - Friday (no weekend or holiday deliveries), completed testing requisition form MUST accompany all samples - Institutional Billing …
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Order URL
Test service: Help
Clinical Testing/Confirmation of Mutations Identified Previously
Test additional service: Help
Custom mutation-specific/Carrier testing
Informed consent required: Help
Based on applicable state law
Test strategy: Help
Targeted Sanger sequencing of MT-RNR1 variants: m.1095T>C, m.1494C>T, and m.1555A>G. Reflex testing to the MORL OtoSCOPE v9 hearing loss panel is available. A report for MT-RNR1 panel is issued and a new test requisition and test request is required to initiate reflex testing.
Pre-test genetic counseling required: Help
Decline to answer
Post-test genetic counseling required: Help
Decline to answer
Recommended fields not provided:
Conditions Help
Total conditions: 7
Condition/Phenotype Identifier
Test Targets
Genes Help
Total genes: 3
Gene Associated Condition Germline or Somatic Allele (Lab-provided) Variant in NCBI
Methodology
Total methods: 1
Method Category Help
Test method Help
Instrument
Targeted variant analysis
Bi-directional Sanger Sequence Analysis
Applied Biosystems 3500XL
Clinical Information
Test purpose: Help
Diagnosis; Mutation Confirmation
Clinical utility: Help
Establish or confirm diagnosis
View citations (1)
  • McDermott JH, Wolf J, Hoshitsuki K, Huddart R, Caudle KE, Whirl-Carrillo M, Steyger PS, Smith RJH, Cody N, Rodriguez-Antona C, Klein TE, Newman WG. Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium Guideline for the Use of Aminoglycosides Based on MT-RNR1 Genotype. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2022;111(2):366-372. doi:10.1002/cpt.2309. Epub 2021 Jun 20. PMID: 34032273.

Target population: Help
Individuals with suspected aminoglycoside-induced hearing loss or wanting to know risk for aminoglycoside-induced hearing loss.
View citations (1)
  • McDermott JH, Wolf J, Hoshitsuki K, Huddart R, Caudle KE, Whirl-Carrillo M, Steyger PS, Smith RJH, Cody N, Rodriguez-Antona C, Klein TE, Newman WG. Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium Guideline for the Use of Aminoglycosides Based on MT-RNR1 Genotype. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2022;111(2):366-372. doi:10.1002/cpt.2309. Epub 2021 Jun 20. PMID: 34032273.
Variant Interpretation:
What is the protocol for interpreting a variation as a VUS? Help
This test includes targeted Sanger sequencing of MT-RNR1 variants: m.1095T>C, m.1494C>T, and m.1555A>G. Additional variants in MT-RNR1 are not tested with this assay. The three tested variants are high risk variants according to the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC). Additional variants of unknown significance outside of the three described variants … View more

Are family members with defined clinical status recruited to assess significance of VUS without charge? Help
No.

Will the lab re-contact the ordering physician if variant interpretation changes? Help
Yes. If new information comes to light about a previously identified variant that changes the result significantly (ie, the variant was previously reported as damaging and now is considered a benign polymorphism) a revised report will be sent to the ordering physician. Additionally, ordering healthcare providers can contact the MORL at … View more
Recommended fields not provided:
Technical Information
Test Procedure: Help
Targeted Sanger sequencing of MT-RNR1 variants: m.1095T>C, m.1494C>T, and m.1555A>G
Test Platform:
BigDye Terminator v3.1 and custom oligo primers
Test Confirmation: Help
Repeat testing is performed on a secondary extraction to confirm any positive results identified.
Test Comments: Help
Targeted Sanger sequencing for these selected variants in MT-RNR1 may not detect variants with a heteroplasmy below 20%.
Availability: Help
Tests performed
Interpretation performed in-house
Report generated in-house
Specimen preparation performed both in-house and at an outside lab
Wet lab work performed in-house

Test performance comments
DNA isolation from whole blood can be performed by an outside laboratory such as the ordering healthcare provider's institutional lab or a reference lab.
Analytical Validity: Help
sensitivity is 99% if heteroplasmy is >20%
Assay limitations: Help
Variants may not be detected if heteroplasmy is <20%.
Proficiency testing (PT):
Is proficiency testing performed for this test? Help
Yes

Method used for proficiency testing: Help
Intra-Laboratory

Description of PT method: Help
The MORL does intra-laboratory proficiency testing on a biannual basis.

Description of internal test validation method: Help
The MORL does intra-laboratory proficiency testing on a biannual basis.
VUS:
Laboratory's policy on reporting novel variations Help
A routine report is provided to the ordering healthcare provider if a novel variation is identified in a gene included on our testing panels.
Recommended fields not provided:
Regulatory Approval
FDA Review: Help
Category: FDA exercises enforcement discretion
Additional Information

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.