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| Status |
Public on Mar 30, 2022 |
| Title |
The TH1 cell lineage-determining transcription factor T-bet supresses TH2 gene expression by redistributing GATA3 away from TH2 genes [RNA-seq] |
| Organism |
Mus musculus |
| Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
|
| Summary |
Differentiation of progenitor cells into mature cell types is commonly associated with the expression of lineage-determining transcription factors (LD-TFs) specific to that lineage. In CD4+ T cells, T-bet dictates differentiation of the TH1 lineage, whereas GATA3 drives differentiation of the alternative TH2 lineage. LD-TFs, including T-bet and GATA3, are frequently co-expressed, both in vitro and in vivo. How co-expression of two mutually antagonistic LD-TFs affects their function and lineage determination is not known. By expressing T-bet and GATA3 separately or together, we show that T-bet sequesters GATA3 at its target sites, thereby removing GATA3 from TH2 genes. T-bet interacts with the GATA3 DNA binding domain, changing its DNA sequence binding preference. This mechanism allows T-bet to dominate and drive the TH1 gene expression program in the presence of the GATA3. We propose that redistribution of one LD-TF by another may be a common mechanism that could explain how specific cell fate choices can be made even in the presence of other TFs driving alternative differentiation pathways.
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| Overall design |
poly-A+ RNA-Seq in T-bet-expressing, GATA3-expressing and T-bet and GATA3 co-expressing EL4 cells and EL4 cells expressing neither protein.
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| Contributor(s) |
Hertweck A, Jenner RG |
| Citation(s) |
35438764 |
| |
| Submission date |
Apr 02, 2021 |
| Last update date |
May 11, 2022 |
| Contact name |
Arnulf Hertweck |
| E-mail(s) |
[email protected]
|
| Organization name |
University College London
|
| Department |
UCL Cancer Institute
|
| Street address |
Gower Street
|
| City |
London |
| ZIP/Postal code |
WC1E 6BT |
| Country |
United Kingdom |
| |
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| Platforms (1) |
| GPL17021 |
Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Mus musculus) |
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| Samples (8)
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| This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
| GSE171410 |
The TH1 cell lineage-determining transcription factor T-bet supresses TH2 gene expression by redistributing GATA3 away from TH2 genes |
|
| Relations |
| BioProject |
PRJNA719407 |
| SRA |
SRP313274 |
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