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Series GSE154516 Query DataSets for GSE154516
Status Public on Dec 09, 2020
Title Transforming growth factor beta signaling and decidual development in mice
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) signaling regulates multifaceted reproductive processes via its transmembrane receptor complex-associated machinery. It has been shown that the type 1 receptor of TGFβ (TGFBR1) is indispensable for female reproductive tract development, pregnancy success, and fertility. However, the role of TGFβ signaling in decidual development and function remains poorly defined. Our objective is to determine the impact of uterine-specific deletion of Tgfbr1 on the differentiation of endometrial stromal cells in pregnant mice, with a focus on the cellular and molecular properties of the decidua. An approach combining histological and immunohistochemical analyses, quantitative PCR, western blot, and RNA-sequencing was utilized. Our results show that decidual development is altered in TGFBR1 conditionally depleted uteri, substantiated by downregulation of genes associated with inflammatory response and uterine natural killer cell abundance, reduced presence of non-decidualized fibroblasts in the antimesometrial region, and impaired decidual cell differentiation. Notably, conditional ablation of TGFBR1 results in the formation of decidua containing more abundant alpha smooth muscle actin (ACTA2)-positive cells at the peripheral region of the antimesometrial side versus controls. This finding is corroborated by upregulation of a subset of smooth muscle marker genes in Tgfbr1 conditionally-deleted decidua. The abnormal cell differentiation is accompanied with increased cell proliferation and enhanced decidual ERK1/2 signaling upon decidual regression. In summary, this study has identified an important role of TGFBR1 in decidual cell differentiation by revealing that conditional ablation of TGFBR1 in the uterus profoundly impacts the cellular and molecular properties of the decidua. Our results suggest that TGFBR1 is required for the development of an integral decidua, a transient but crucial structure that supports embryo development.
 
Overall design RNA sequencing of E6.5 wild type (WT) and Tgfbr1 Pgr-Cre knockout mouse decidual
 
Contributor(s) Fang X, Li Q
Citation(s) 32902612
Submission date Jul 15, 2020
Last update date Dec 09, 2020
Contact name Qinglei Li
Organization name Texas A&M University
Department Department of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences
Street address 4458 TAMU
City COLLEGE STATION
State/province TX
ZIP/Postal code 77840
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL19057 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Mus musculus)
Samples (8)
GSM4672426 Sample 1_1909_control
GSM4672427 Sample 2_1968_control
GSM4672428 Sample 3_1969_control
Relations
BioProject PRJNA646519
SRA SRP272131

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE154516_A5PR-counting_reads.xlsx 2.5 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
GSE154516_A5PR_Analyse_results-E6.5.xlsx 963.5 Kb (ftp)(http) XLSX
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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