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    GTF3C3 general transcription factor IIIC subunit 3 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 9330, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

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    Official Symbol
    GTF3C3provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    general transcription factor IIIC subunit 3provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:4666
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000119041 MIM:604888; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4666
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    TFIIIC102; TFIIICgamma; TFiiiC2-102
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene is part of the TFIIIC2 complex, which binds to the promoters of small nuclear and cytoplasmic RNA genes in order to recruit RNA polymerase III. The TFIIIC2 complex is composed of six subunits. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 7.9), thyroid (RPKM 6.7) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    mouse all
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    Genomic context

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    See GTF3C3 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    2q33.1
    Exon count:
    19
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 2 NC_000002.12 (196763035..196799683, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 2 NC_060926.1 (197246743..197283354, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 2 NC_000002.11 (197627759..197664407, complement)

    Chromosome 2 - NC_000002.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene coiled-coil domain containing 150 Neighboring gene small Cajal body-specific RNA 16 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC100130452 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 16912 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 16913 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 16914 Neighboring gene chromosome 2 open reading frame 66 Neighboring gene post-GPI attachment to proteins inositol deacylase 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 16915 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12206

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Expression

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    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

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    Related articles in PubMed

    1. Influenza A virus matrix protein 1 interacts with hTFIIIC102-s, a short isoform of the polypeptide 3 subunit of human general transcription factor IIIC. Huang S, et al. Arch Virol, 2009. PMID 19521658
    2. Human lymphocyte cDNA ordered library analyzed by 2D gel electrophoresis. 3. Analysis of individual clones. Béhar G, et al. Appl Theor Electrophor, 1995. PMID 8573604
    3. Cloning and characterization of a TFIIIC2 subunit (TFIIIC beta) whose presence correlates with activation of RNA polymerase III-mediated transcription by adenovirus E1A expression and serum factors. Sinn E, et al. Genes Dev, 1995 Mar 15. PMID 7729686
    4. Different functional modes of p300 in activation of RNA polymerase III transcription from chromatin templates. Mertens C, et al. Mol Cell Biol, 2008 Sep. PMID 18644873, Free PMC Article
    5. Cloning and characterization of two evolutionarily conserved subunits (TFIIIC102 and TFIIIC63) of human TFIIIC and their involvement in functional interactions with TFIIIB and RNA polymerase III. Hsieh YJ, et al. Mol Cell Biol, 1999 Jul. PMID 10373544, Free PMC Article

    See all (128) citations in PubMed

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?
    1. DEDD and FLAME-3 form nuclear complexes with TFIIIC102
      Title: Death effector domain-containing proteins DEDD and FLAME-3 form nuclear complexes with the TFIIIC102 subunit of human transcription factor IIIC.
    Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

    Phenotypes

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    Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

    Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

    Variation

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    See variants in ClinVar

    See studies and variants in dbVar

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

    HIV-1 interactions

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    Replication interactions

    Interaction Pubs
    Knockdown of general transcription factor IIIC, polypeptide 3 (GTF3C3) by siRNA inhibits HIV-1 replication in HeLa P4/R5 cells PubMed

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Tat tat HIV-1 Tat upregulates the transcription by RNA polymerase III of co-transfected or endogenous cellular Alu-repeated sequences by activating transcription factor TFIIIC PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

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    Interactions

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    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

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    Markers

    Homology

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    contributes_to DNA binding IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    enables RNA polymerase III general transcription initiation factor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in 5S class rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in transcription by RNA polymerase III IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    involved_in transcription by RNA polymerase III IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in fibrillar center IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		  
    located_in nuclear membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		  
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		  
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    		  
    part_of transcription factor TFIIIC complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    part_of transcription factor TFIIIC complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 

    General protein information

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    Preferred Names
    general transcription factor 3C polypeptide 3
    Names
    TF3C-gamma
    TFIIIC 102 kDa subunit
    general transcription factor IIIC, polypeptide 3, 102kDa
    transcription factor IIIC subunit gamma

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_030373.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5086..41734
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001206774.2 → NP_001193703.1  general transcription factor 3C polypeptide 3 isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001193703.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks multiple exons from the 3' end and has an alternate 3' segment, compared to variant 1. The resulting isoform (2) has a much shorter and distinct C-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC012486, AF465407, DB078021
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS56153.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q9Y5Q9
      Related
      ENSP00000386465.3, ENST00000409364.3
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      sd00006
      Location:183 → 211
      TPR; TPR repeat [structural motif]
      cl26002
      Location:145 → 346
      TPR_11; TPR repeat

    2. NM_012086.5 → NP_036218.1  general transcription factor 3C polypeptide 3 isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_036218.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longer isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC012486, AK314718
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS2316.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q4ZG48, Q86XJ8, Q8WX84, Q96B44, Q9H5I8, Q9NT97, Q9Y5Q9
      Related
      ENSP00000263956.3, ENST00000263956.8
      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      smart00028
      Location:812 → 842
      TPR; Tetratricopeptide repeats
      sd00006
      Location:183 → 211
      TPR; TPR repeat [structural motif]
      pfam13414
      Location:216 → 280
      TPR_11; TPR repeat
      pfam13432
      Location:425 → 489
      TPR_16; Tetratricopeptide repeat

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000002.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      196763035..196799683 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_005246965.5 → XP_005247022.1  general transcription factor 3C polypeptide 3 isoform X1

      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00028
      Location:420 → 450
      TPR; Tetratricopeptide repeats
      sd00006
      Location:30 → 57
      TPR; TPR repeat [structural motif]
      pfam13432
      Location:33 → 97
      TPR_16; Tetratricopeptide repeat

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060926.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      197246743..197283354 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054344614.1 → XP_054200589.1  general transcription factor 3C polypeptide 3 isoform X1

    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    Q9Y5Q9.1 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q9Y5Q9

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