GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) The skin epidermis is a highly compartmentalised tissue consisting of a cornifying epithelium called the interfollicular epidermis (IFE) and associated hair follicles (HFs). Several stem cell populations have been described that mark specific sub compartments in the skin but none of them is IFE-specific. Here we identify Troy as a marker of IFE and HF infundibulum basal layer cells in embryonic and adult human and mouse epidermis. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

8 Samples

Download data: CSV

(Submitter supplied) Although interfollicular epidermal (IFE) differentiation is thought to be stepwise as reflected in sharp boundaries between the basal, spinous, granular and cornified layers, this prediction has not been studied at a single cell resolution. We used single cell RNA-seq to show that IFE differentiation is best described as a single step gradualistic process with a large number of transition cells between the basal and spinous layer. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL21103

13 Samples

Download data: MTX, TSV

(Submitter supplied) We performed single-cell RNA seq on C57/BL6 mouse back skin at E13.5, E16.5, and P0 to study embryonic hair follicle development. We analyzed 15,086 single cell transcriptome profiles from E13.5, E16.5 and newborn mice (postnatal day 0, P0) dorsal skin cells across hair follicle induction, organogenesis, cytodifferentiation stage. Based on t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (tSNE) clustering, we identified 14 cell clusters from skin cells and delineated their cell identity gene expression profile. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

3 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Progenitor cells adapt their behavior in response to tissue demands. However, the molecular mechanisms controlling esophageal progenitor decisions remain largely unknown. Here we demonstrate the presence of a Troy(Tnfrsf19)-expressing progenitor subpopulation localized to defined regions along the esophageal axis. Lineage tracing and mathematical modelling demonstrate that Troy-positive progenitor cells are prone to undergoing symmetrical fate choices and contribute to esophageal tissue homeostasis long-term. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24247

2 Samples

Download data: MTX, RDS, TSV

(Submitter supplied) Progenitor cells adapt their behavior in response to tissue demands. However, the molecular mechanisms controlling esophageal progenitor decisions remain largely unknown. Here we demonstrate the presence of a Troy(Tnfrsf19)-expressing progenitor subpopulation localized to defined regions along the esophageal axis. Lineage tracing and mathematical modelling demonstrate that Troy-positive progenitor cells are prone to undergoing symmetrical fate choices and contribute to esophageal tissue homeostasis long-term. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24247

16 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) We report transcriptomes of human neonatal foreskin epidermis.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18573

5 Samples

Download data: MTX, TSV

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

40 Samples

Download data: MTX, TSV, TXT

(Submitter supplied) Purpose: To unravel the molecular heterogeneity and characterise cell states of LRC/Non-LRC domains in interfollicular epidermis in vivo Methods: We performed 10x genomics single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) of FACS purified basal (Sca1+/alpha6-integrin+) IFE cells as H2BGFP LRCs, mid-LRCs, and non-LRCs from K5-tTA x pTRE-H2BGFP mice. Single-cell suspension from back (2-week chase) and tail skin (3-week chase) was processed for the barcoded single-cell 3′ cDNA libraries generation using Chromium Single Cell 3′ gel bead and library Kit v3. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

12 Samples

Download data: MTX, TSV

(Submitter supplied) Purpose: To unravel the molecular heterogeneity of distinct epidermal populations in interfollicular epidermis (IFE) in vivo Methods: We performed bulk RNA sequencing of FACS purified basal (Sca1+/alpha6-integrin+) IFE cells enriched in Slc1a3/Dlx1/Aspm CreER marked lineages. We used >10000 tdTomato+/Sca1+/α6-int+ (basal) cells from both back and tail skin at 2-weeks post TM induction from each of four CreER mouse lines and normalized them to Sca1+/α6-int+ sorted from the same mouse. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

28 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Mammalian epidermis consists of three self-renewing compartments: the hair follicle, sebaceous gland and interfollicular epidermis. We generated knock-in alleles of murine Lgr6, a close relative to the Lgr5 stem cell gene. Lgr6 was expressed in the earliest embryonic hair placodes. In adult hair follicles, Lgr6+ cells resided in a previously uncharacterized region directly above the follicle bulge. They expressed none of the known bulge stem cell markers. Prenatal Lgr6+ cells established the hair follicle, sebaceous gland and interfollicular epidermis. Postnatally, Lgr6+ cells generated sebaceous gland and interfollicular epidermis, while contribution to hair lineages gradually diminished with age. Adult Lgr6+ cells executed long-term wound repair, including the formation of new hair follicles. We conclude that Lgr6 marks the most primitive epidermal stem cell.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL4134

2 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Background: Human interfollicular epidermis is sustained by the proliferation of stem cells and their progeny, transient amplifying cells. Molecular characterization of these two cell populations is essential for better understanding of self renewal, differentiation and mechanisms of skin pathogenesis. The purpose of this study was to obtain gene expression profiles of alpha 6+/MHCI+, transient amplifying cells and alpha 6+/MHCI- , putative stem cells, and to compare them with existing data bases of gene expression profiles for mouse hair follicle stem cells. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL96

4 Samples

Download data: CEL, CHP

(Submitter supplied) Injury in adult tissue generally reactivates developmental programs to foster regeneration, but it is not known whether this paradigm applies to growing tissue. Here, by employing blisters, we show that epidermal wounds heal at the expense of skin development. The regenerated epidermis suppresses the expression of tissue morphogenesis genes accompanied by delayed hair follicle (HF) growth. Lineage tracing experiments, cell proliferation dynamics, and mathematical modeling reveal that the progeny of HF junctional zone stem cells, which undergo a morphological transformation, repair the blisters while not promoting HF development. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

6 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) The potency of an adult stem cell is restricted to certain lineages during embryonic life, in response to a specific microenvironment (the niche) and it is maintained for life. Lineage restriction is considered immutable. We have investigated if adult stem cells isolated from different epithelia could change fate by exposing them to a hairy skin niche. We have demonstrated that clonogenic stem cells restricted to a single epithelial lineage and cultured from various Tp63-expressing tissues e.g, the bladder the oral mucous, the oesophagus or the thymus can acquire new functionality. more...

Organism:

Rattus norvegicus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL6247

20 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) The potency of an adult stem cell is restricted to certain lineages during embryonic life, in response to a specific microenvironment (the niche) and it is maintained for life. Lineage restriction is considered immutable. We have investigated if adult stem cells isolated from different epithelia could change fate by exposing them to a hairy skin niche. We have demonstrated that clonogenic stem cells restricted to a single epithelial lineage and cultured from various Tp63-expressing tissues e.g, the bladder, the vagina, or the thymus can acquire new functionality. more...

Organism:

Rattus norvegicus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18694

20 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) The vitamin D receptor with its ligand 1,25 dihydroxy vitamin D3 (1,25D3) regulates epidermal stem cell fate, such that VDR removal from Krt14 expressing keratinocytes delays re-epithelialization of epidermis after wound injury in mice. In this study we deleted Vdr from Lrig1 expressing stem cells in the isthmus of the hair follicle then used lineage tracing to evaluate the impact on re-epithelialization following injury. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL20301

15 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH

(Submitter supplied) Mammalian epidermal stem cells maintain homeostasis of skin epidermis and contribute to its regeneration throughout adult life. While two-dimensional mouse epidermal stem cell cultures have been established decades ago, a long-term, feeder cell- and serum-free culture system recapitulating murine epidermal architecture has not been available. Here we describe an epidermal organoid culture system that allows long-term, genetically stable expansion of adult epidermal stem cells. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

32 Samples

Download data: CSV

(Submitter supplied) Proliferation of the self-renewing epithelium of the gastric corpus occurs almost exclusively in the isthmus of the glands, from where cells migrate bi-directionally towards pit and base. The isthmus is therefore generally viewed as the stem cell zone. We find that the stem cell marker Troy is expressed at the gland base by a small subpopulation of chief cells. By lineage tracing using a Troy-eGFP-ires-CreERT2 allele, single marked cells are shown to generate entirely labeled gastric units over periods of months. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL11533

13 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Here, we report a discrete population of keratinocytes, marked by Thy1, in the basal layer of the IFE. We find that basal keratinocytes expressing differential levels of Thy1 display distinct transcriptional signatures. Thy1+ keratinocytes do not express T cell markers, express a unique transcriptional profile, cycle significantly slower than epidermal progenitors and display significant expansion potential in vitro. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL17021 GPL11002

20 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24247

17 Samples

Download data

(Submitter supplied) In-depth transcriptional analysis of mature hair placode and interfollicular epithelium using scRNA-seq method.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24247

3 Samples

Download data: TXT