Prevalence of Health Insurance Coverage Among Adults Age 18–64 Years, by Diabetes Status and Demographic Characteristics, U.S., 2009, 2019, and 2021
| CHARACTERISTICS | PERCENT (STANDARD ERROR) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 2019 | 2021 | ||||
| Diabetes | No Diabetes | Diabetes | No Diabetes | Diabetes | No Diabetes | |
| Total | 84.7 (1.4) | 78.3 (0.2) | 88.9 (1.1) | 85.2 (0.4) | 89.8 (1.0) | 87.2 (0.4) |
| Age (years) | ||||||
| 18–29 | 74.7 (7.4) | 69.5 (0.9) | 90.1 (4.3) | 82.4 (0.8) | 93.7 (3.7) | 85.5 (0.7) |
| 30–39 | 80.0 (4.3) | 77.0 (0.7) | 81.3 (4.4) | 82.6 (0.8) | 83.8 (4.7) | 84.9 (0.7) |
| 40–49 | 84.4 (2.7) | 79.6 (0.7) | 88.0 (2.4) | 86.0 (0.7) | 82.9 (2.7) | 86.5 (0.7) |
| 50–64 | 86.3 (1.5) | 87.1 (0.6) | 89.9 (1.2) | 89.4 (0.5) | 92.1 (1.0) | 91.0 (0.4) |
| Sex | ||||||
| Men | 84.8 (1.8) | 75.1 (0.6) | 89.0 (1.4) | 83.6 (0.6) | 90.7 (1.2) | 84.9 (0.5) |
| Women | 84.7 (1.7) | 81.4 (0.5) | 88.7 (1.5) | 86.0 (0.5) | 88.7 (1.5) | 89.3 (0.4) |
| Race/ethnicity | ||||||
| Non-Hispanic White | 87.6 (1.8) | 83.9 (0.5) | 93.2 (1.1) | 89.6 (0.4) | 95.2 (0.9) | 92.0 (0.3) |
| Non-Hispanic Black | 85.4 (2.3) | 74.5 (1.1) | 90.5 (2.5) | 85.3 (1.1) | 90.0 (2.2) | 86.0 (1.0) |
| Hispanic | 72.0 (3.6) | 56.1 (1.2) | 75.8 (3.2) | 69.3 (1.2) | 76.0 (3.0) | 70.9 (1.2) |
| Mexican American* | 71.6 (4.2) | 52.5 (1.4) | 73.7 (3.9) | 66.6 (1.5) | 71.4 (3.8) | 66.2 (1.6) |
| Non-Hispanic Asian | 91.3 (4.3) | 82.6 (1.4) | 98.3 (1.3) | 92.6 (1.1) | 97.6 (1.5) | 93.8 (0.9) |
| Education | ||||||
| Less than high school | 71.4 (3.8) | 56.0 (1.4) | 81.6 (2.8) | 66.4 (1.5) | 79.0 (3.1) | 66.6 (1.5) |
| High school graduate | 86.2 (2.0) | 71.6 (0.9) | 89.9 (1.8) | 80.7 (0.7) | 88.9 (1.9) | 81.9 (0.8) |
| Associate degree/some college | 86.4 (1.9) | 80.9 (0.6) | 89.3 (1.8) | 87.7 (0.6) | 93.3 (1.3) | 89.2 (0.5) |
| Bachelor’s degree | 94.0 (2.0) | 90.5 (0.6) | 95.6 (1.9) | 93.4 (0.4) | 97.9 (1.1) | 94.5 (0.4) |
| Master’s or professional degree | 97.6 (1.5) | 94.5 (0.8) | 96.5 (1.6) | 96.5 (0.4) | 93.4 (2.6) | 96.9 (0.4) |
| Poverty income ratio | ||||||
| <1.0 | 77.4 (3.2) | 57.6 (1.3) | 81.8 (2.7) | 72.8 (1.4) | 81.6 (3.1) | 74.2 (1.5) |
| 1.0–<2.0 | 71.5 (3.9) | 61.6 (1.1) | 82.8 (2.7) | 71.7 (1.0) | 83.5 (2.7) | 75.4 (1.0) |
| 2.0–<4.0 | 85.8 (2.6) | 77.2 (0.8) | 89.2 (1.8) | 84.3 (0.6) | 91.2 (1.5) | 85.4 (0.6) |
| ≥4.0 | 93.6 (1.5) | 93.2 (0.4) | 98.0 (0.8) | 95.3 (0.3) | 96.3 (1.1) | 95.5 (0.3) |
| Marital status | ||||||
| Married or living with a partner | 86.2 (1.8) | 82.0 (0.5) | 89.1 (1.4) | 86.6 (0.5) | 90.4 (1.3) | 88.5 (0.5) |
| Divorced or separated | 82.7 (3.1) | 74.0 (1.0) | 86.5 (2.6) | 82.6 (1.0) | 87.8 (2.5) | 86.2 (0.9) |
| Widowed | 85.0 (5.3) | 79.6 (2.6) | 87.6 (4.1) | 83.7 (2.6) | 90.8 (5.1) | 85.4 (2.6) |
| Never married | 80.2 (3.5) | 71.2 (0.9) | 90.3 (2.0) | 84.0 (0.7) | 89.4 (2.2) | 85.1 (0.7) |
Diabetes status is self-reported.
Mexican American is a subset of Hispanic race/ethnicity.
SOURCE: National Health Interview Surveys 2009, 2019, and 2021
From: Health Insurance and Diabetes
Diabetes in America is in the public domain of the United States. You may use the work without restriction in the United States.
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