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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs1490578938

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr1:149889455-149889456 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
insGCGG
Variation Type
Insertion
Frequency
insGCGG=0.000004 (1/264690, TOPMED)
insGCGG=0.000007 (1/139100, GnomAD)
insGCGG=0.00000 (0/14050, ALFA)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
H2AC21 : 2KB Upstream Variant
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20231103111315
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele Ref HMOZ Alt HMOZ HTRZ HWEP
Total Global 14050 =1.00000 GCGG=0.00000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
European Sub 9690 =1.0000 GCGG=0.0000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
African Sub 2898 =1.0000 GCGG=0.0000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
African Others Sub 114 =1.000 GCGG=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
African American Sub 2784 =1.0000 GCGG=0.0000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Asian Sub 112 =1.000 GCGG=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
East Asian Sub 86 =1.00 GCGG=0.00 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Other Asian Sub 26 =1.00 GCGG=0.00 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Latin American 1 Sub 146 =1.000 GCGG=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Latin American 2 Sub 610 =1.000 GCGG=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
South Asian Sub 98 =1.00 GCGG=0.00 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Other Sub 496 =1.000 GCGG=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.000004
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 139100 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.000007
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 75518 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.00000
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 41508 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.00000
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 13522 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.00000
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3314 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.0000
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 3116 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.0003
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 2122 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.0000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 14050 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.00000
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 9690 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.0000
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 2898 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.0000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 610 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 496 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 146 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 112 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 98 -

No frequency provided

insGCGG=0.00
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 1 NC_000001.11:g.149889455_149889456insGCGG
GRCh37.p13 chr 1 fix patch HG1287_PATCH NW_003871055.3:g.6704868_6704869insGCGG
GRCh37.p13 chr 1 NC_000001.10:g.149861005_149861006insGCGG
Gene: H2AC21, H2A clustered histone 21 (minus strand) : 2KB Upstream Variant
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
H2AC21 transcript NM_175065.3:c. N/A Upstream Transcript Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement = insGCGG
GRCh38.p14 chr 1 NC_000001.11:g.149889455_149889456= NC_000001.11:g.149889455_149889456insGCGG
GRCh37.p13 chr 1 fix patch HG1287_PATCH NW_003871055.3:g.6704868_6704869= NW_003871055.3:g.6704868_6704869insGCGG
GRCh37.p13 chr 1 NC_000001.10:g.149861005_149861006= NC_000001.10:g.149861005_149861006insGCGG
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

2 SubSNP, 3 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 GNOMAD ss4003113114 Apr 27, 2021 (155)
2 TOPMED ss4467170619 Apr 27, 2021 (155)
3 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000001.11 - 149889456 Apr 27, 2021 (155)
4 TopMed NC_000001.11 - 149889456 Apr 27, 2021 (155)
5 ALFA NC_000001.11 - 149889456 Apr 27, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
26093867, 30776954, 9846900723, ss4003113114, ss4467170619 NC_000001.11:149889455::GCGG NC_000001.11:149889455::GCGG (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs1490578938

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post820+afb47a3d