TNP2 transition protein 2 [Bos taurus (domestic cattle)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: TNP2provided by VGNC
Official Full Name: transition protein 2provided by VGNC
Primary source: VGNC:VGNC:36198
See related: BGD:BT26867; Ensembl:ENSBTAG00000032884
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Bos taurus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae; Bovinae; Bos
Orthologs: human mouse all
NEW: Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Location:: chromosome: 25

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2023_09	current	ARS-UCD2.0 (GCF_002263795.3)	25	NC_037352.1 (9926681..9928053, complement)

Chromosome 25 - NC_037352.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:: NC_037352.1 Chromosome 25 Reference ARS-UCD2.0 Primary Assembly

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

Go to the top of the page Help

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Sequence analysis revealed a deletion of "G" nucleotide in 3'UTR region of TNP1 and C>T SNP in intronic region of TNP2 gene. C>T SNP had a significant effect on initial progressive motility in purebred cattle and post-thaw motility in overall cattle population. RT-qPCR analysis did not reveal any significant variation in TNP1 and TNP2 gene expression among poorly motile and good quality spermatozoa of Vrindavani bulls.
Title: Identification of sperm motility markers in bovine transition protein genes.
SNP g.1536 C>T in the TNP2 3'-UTR, which altered the binding of TNP2 with bta-miR-154, was found to be associated with the semen quality traits of Chinese Holstein bulls
Title: Association of TNP2 gene polymorphisms of the bta-miR-154 target site with the semen quality traits of Chinese Holstein bulls.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Gene Ontology Provided by RefSeq

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables DNA binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed
enables zinc ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in acrosome reaction	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed
involved_in penetration of zona pellucida	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed
involved_in spermatogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of nucleosome	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help

Preferred Names: nuclear transition protein 2

Names: TP-2; TP2; transition protein 2 (during histone to protamine replacement)

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.