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hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase C-terminal domain-containing protein
This domain is found at the C-terminus of hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase enzymes. Substrate binding occurs at the interface between this domain and the catalytic domain (Pfam:PF00753) [1-3]. [1]. 10508780. Crystal structure of human glyoxalase II and its complex with a glutathione thiolester substrate analogue. Cameron AD, Ridderstrom M, Olin B, Mannervik B;. Structure. 1999;7:1067-1078. [2]. 14529289. Flexible metal binding of the metallo-beta-lactamase domain: glyoxalase II incorporates iron, manganese, and zinc in vivo. Schilling O, Wenzel N, Naylor M, Vogel A, Crowder M, Makaroff C, Meyer-Klaucke W;. Biochemistry. 2003;42:11777-11786. [3]. 17764159. Biochemical and structural characterization of Salmonella typhimurium glyoxalase II: new insights into metal ion selectivity. Campos-Bermudez VA, Leite NR, Krog R, Costa-Filho AJ, Soncini FC, Oliva G, Vila AJ;. Biochemistry. 2007;46:11069-11079. (from Pfam)
MBL fold metallo-hydrolase
hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase
hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase is a type II glyoxalase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of (R)-S-lactoylglutathione to (R)-lactate and glutathione
Catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoylglutathione to D-lactic acid and reduced glutathione; plays an important role in cellular detoxification using glutathione
Members of this protein family are hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase, a detoxification enzyme known as glyoxalase II. It follows lactoylglutathione lyase, or glyoxalase I, and acts to remove the toxic metabolite methylglyoxal and related compounds. This protein belongs to the broader metallo-beta-lactamase family (PF00753).
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