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aldehyde dehydrogenase family protein
This family of dehydrogenases act on aldehyde substrates. Members use NADP as a cofactor. The family includes the following members: The prototypical members are the aldehyde dehydrogenases Swiss:P00352 EC:1.2.1.3. Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Swiss:P25526 EC:1.2.1.16. Lactaldehyde dehydrogenase Swiss:P25553 EC:1.2.1.22. Benzaldehyde dehydrogenase Swiss:P43503 EC:1.2.1.28. Methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Swiss:Q02252 EC:1.2.1.27. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Swiss:P81406 EC:1.2.1.9. Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase Swiss:P30038 EC: 1.5.1.12. Acetaldehyde dehydrogenase Swiss:P17547 EC:1.2.1.10. Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Swiss:P07004 EC:1.2.1.41. This family also includes omega crystallin Swiss:P30842 an eye lens protein from squid and octopus that has little aldehyde dehydrogenase activity. [1]. 9195888. Structure of mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase: the genetic component of ethanol aversion. Steinmetz CG, Xie P, Weiner H, Hurley TD;. Structure 1997;5:701-711. (from Pfam)
aldehyde dehydrogenase
aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) similar to Escherichia coli 5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde (CHMS) dehydrogenase, which converts CHMS to 5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxy-muconic acid (CHM), and to human ALDH family 8 member A1, which converts 9-cis-retinal to 9-cis-retinoic acid
5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde dehydrogenase
This model represents the dehydrogenase responsible for the conversion of 5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde to 5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate (a tricarboxylic acid). This is the step in the degradation of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid via homoprotocatechuate following the oxidative opening of the aromatic ring.
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