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GRINA glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit associated protein 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 2907, updated on 10-Dec-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
GRINAprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit associated protein 1provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:4589
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000178719 MIM:138251; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4589
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
VALIDATED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
LFG1; HNRGW; TMBIM3; NMDARA1
Summary
Predicted to enable transmembrane transporter binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis and negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway. Predicted to be active in Golgi apparatus; endoplasmic reticulum; and membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in fat (RPKM 80.7), brain (RPKM 68.3) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

See GRINA in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
8q24.3
Exon count:
7
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 8 NC_000008.11 (143990056..143993415)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 8 NC_060932.1 (145150254..145153613)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 8 NC_000008.10 (145064224..145067583)

Chromosome 8 - NC_000008.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144939917-144940418 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144940419-144940918 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144948081-144948772 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144949483-144950125 Neighboring gene epiplakin 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19626 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144953345-144953987 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144959005-144959528 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144959529-144960052 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144964657-144965548 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144965549-144966440 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 5026 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144977006-144977576 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr8:144990280-144990475 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:144999476-145000347 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28075 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr8:145002644-145002773 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28076 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145006382-145007317 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19628 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19629 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28077 Neighboring gene plectin Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19630 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28078 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19631 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28079 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 8265 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19632 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19633 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28080 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124902040 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19634 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145020877-145021664 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145021665-145022452 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145024027-145024814 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19635 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28081 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19636 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19637 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19638 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19639 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145031501-145032404 Neighboring gene microRNA 661 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145038963-145039740 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145039741-145040518 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145040519-145041295 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145046021-145046870 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145046871-145047718 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19641 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19642 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19643 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr8:145050844-145051005 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr8:145051354-145051848 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19646 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28082 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28083 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145060401-145061304 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19647 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19648 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 3935 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145065969-145066470 Neighboring gene poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 10 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28085 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19651 Neighboring gene spermatogenesis and centriole associated 1 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145092262-145092784 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:145103171-145104068 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19652 Neighboring gene sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 5 (pseudogene)

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
  • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
  • BioProject: PRJNA270632
  • Publication: PMID 26076956
  • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

HIV-1 interactions

Replication interactions

Interaction Pubs
Knockdown of glutamate receptor, ionotropic, N-methyl D-aspartate-associated protein 1 (GRINA) by siRNA has both activating and inhibiting activities on HIV-1 replication in HeLa P4/R5 cells, suggesting a regulatory role in HIV replication PubMed

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env HIV-1 gp120-induced dephosphorylation of KV2.1 is dependent on NMDA receptor-mediated activation of protein phosphatase 2B or calcineurin PubMed
env HIV-1 gp120 activates forward trafficking and surface clustering of NMDA receptors in membrane microdomains by a PKA-dependent phosphorylation of the NR1 C-terminal Ser897, followed by a PKC-dependent phosphorylation of Ser896 PubMed
env HIV-1 gp120 activates NMDA receptor directly and phosphorylates JNK through a gp120-mediated apoptotic pathway in human neuroblastoma cells PubMed
env HIV-1 gp120 binds to cells expressing epsilon1/zeta1 or epsilon2/zeta1 combined NMDA receptor subunits, but not to cells expressing a single epsilon1, epsilon2, or zeta1 NMDA receptor subunit PubMed
env HIV-1 gp120 causes an activation of phospholipase A2, resulting in the increased release of arachidonic acid, which may sensitize the NMDA receptor PubMed
env HIV-1 gp120-mediated human cell death involves the NMDA receptor complex; antagonists of the NMDA receptor reverse the gp120-mediated effects PubMed
Tat tat HIV-1 Tat binding to NMDA receptors results in subsequent loss of postsynaptic densities and an NMDA receptor antagonist inhibits this loss PubMed
tat HIV-1 Tat and methamphetamine inhibit the normal conjunction of signaling between D1 and NMDA receptors, resulting in neural dysfunction and death PubMed
tat HIV-1 Tat induces apoptosis of neurons and neurotoxicity through the activation of both NMDA and non-NMDA receptors PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Interactions

General gene information

Clone Names

  • MGC99687

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables calcium channel activity  
enables protein binding PubMed 
enables transmembrane transporter binding  
Component Evidence Code Pubs
is_active_in Golgi apparatus  
located_in Golgi membrane PubMed 
is_active_in endoplasmic reticulum  
is_active_in membrane  

General protein information

Preferred Names
protein lifeguard 1
Names
NMDA receptor glutamate-binding subunit
glutamate [NMDA] receptor-associated protein 1
glutamate receptor, NMDA subtype, glutamate-binding subunit
glutamate receptor, ionotropic, N-methyl D-aspartate-associated protein 1 (glutamate binding)
lifeguard 1
putative MAPK-activating protein PM02
transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif containing 3
transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif-containing protein 3

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_000837.2NP_000828.1  protein lifeguard 1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_000828.1

    Status: VALIDATED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript. Variants 1 and 2 both encode the same protein.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC109322
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS34961.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    B3KXM7, O43836, Q7Z429, Q8IVW7
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B4DFJ6
    Related
    ENSP00000314380.5, ENST00000313269.5
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd10428
    Location:151367
    LFG_like; Proteins similar to and including lifeguard (LFG), a putative regulator of apoptosis
    pfam15240
    Location:43139
    Pro-rich; Proline-rich
  2. NM_001009184.2NP_001009184.1  protein lifeguard 1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001009184.1

    Status: VALIDATED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 5' UTR compared to variant 1. Variants 1 and 2 both encode the same protein.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC109322
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS34961.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    B3KXM7, O43836, Q7Z429, Q8IVW7
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B4DFJ6
    Related
    ENSP00000378507.4, ENST00000395068.9
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd10428
    Location:151367
    LFG_like; Proteins similar to and including lifeguard (LFG), a putative regulator of apoptosis
    pfam15240
    Location:43139
    Pro-rich; Proline-rich

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000008.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    143990056..143993415
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060932.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    145150254..145153613
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
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