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    MST1 macrophage stimulating 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 4485, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    MST1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    macrophage stimulating 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:7380
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000173531 MIM:142408; AllianceGenome:HGNC:7380
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    MSP; HGFL; NF15S2; D3F15S2; DNF15S2
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene contains four kringle domains and a serine protease domain, similar to that found in hepatic growth factor. Despite the presence of the serine protease domain, the encoded protein may not have any proteolytic activity. The receptor for this protein is RON tyrosine kinase, which upon activation stimulates ciliary motility of ciliated epithelial lung cells. This protein is secreted and cleaved to form an alpha chain and a beta chain bridged by disulfide bonds. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
    Annotation information
    Note: MST1 (Gene ID: 4485) and STK4 (Gene ID: 6789) share the MST1 symbol/alias in common. MST1 is a widely used alternative name for serine/threonine kinase 4 (STK4), which can be confused with the official symbol for macrophage stimulating 1 (MST1). [01 Jun 2018]
    Expression
    Biased expression in liver (RPKM 45.2), duodenum (RPKM 24.6) and 13 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See MST1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    3p21.31
    Exon count:
    18
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 3 NC_000003.12 (49683947..49689474, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 3 NC_060927.1 (49713231..49718759, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 3 NC_000003.11 (49721380..49726907, complement)

    Chromosome 3 - NC_000003.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 14368 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 14369 Neighboring gene BSN divergent transcript Neighboring gene bassoon presynaptic cytomatrix protein Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:49675623-49676124 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:49676125-49676624 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr3:49682435-49682618 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 2684 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 14370 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:49723317-49724030 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:49724031-49724744 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:49726261-49726820 Neighboring gene acylaminoacyl-peptide hydrolase Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 3541 Neighboring gene ring finger protein 123 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:49754537-49755037 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:49756083-49756890 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 19873 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr3:49758476-49758653 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 19874 Neighboring gene adhesion molecule with Ig like domain 3 Neighboring gene GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase B

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    A genome-wide association study identifies a novel locus at 6q22.1 associated with ulcerative colitis.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association analysis in primary sclerosing cholangitis identifies two non-HLA susceptibility loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association defines more than 30 distinct susceptibility loci for Crohn's disease.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association identifies multiple ulcerative colitis susceptibility loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association study of 14,000 cases of seven common diseases and 3,000 shared controls.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association study of ulcerative colitis identifies three new susceptibility loci, including the HNF4A region.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide meta-analysis increases to 71 the number of confirmed Crohn's disease susceptibility loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Host-microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Meta-analysis identifies 29 additional ulcerative colitis risk loci, increasing the number of confirmed associations to 47.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Sequence variants in the autophagy gene IRGM and multiple other replicating loci contribute to Crohn's disease susceptibility.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    General gene information

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    NOT enables endopeptidase activity  
    enables protein binding PubMed 
    enables receptor tyrosine kinase binding  
    enables receptor tyrosine kinase binding PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in collagen-containing extracellular matrix PubMed 
    located_in extracellular region  
    is_active_in extracellular space  
    located_in extracellular space PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    hepatocyte growth factor-like protein
    Names
    hepatocyte growth factor-like protein homolog
    macrophage stimulating 1 (hepatocyte growth factor-like)
    macrophage-stimulating protein

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_016454.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      4290..9817
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001393581.1NP_001380510.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform 2 precursor

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC099668
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      smart00130
      Location:122202
      KR; Kringle domain
      PHA03247
      Location:234457
      PHA03247; large tegument protein UL36; Provisional
      cd00190
      Location:527733
      Tryp_SPc; Trypsin-like serine protease; Many of these are synthesized as inactive precursor zymogens that are cleaved during limited proteolysis to generate their active forms. Alignment contains also inactive enzymes that have substitutions of the catalytic triad ...
      cd01099
      Location:37118
      PAN_AP_HGF; Subfamily of PAN/APPLE-like domains; present in N-terminal (N) domains of plasminogen/hepatocyte growth factor proteins, and various proteins found in Bilateria, such as leech anti-platelet proteins. PAN/APPLE domains fulfill diverse biological functions ...
      cl00100
      Location:202241
      KR; Kringle domain; Kringle domains are believed to play a role in binding mediators, such as peptides, other proteins, membranes, or phospholipids. They are autonomous structural domains, found in a varying number of copies, in blood clotting and ...
    2. NM_001393582.1NP_001380511.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform 3 precursor

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC099668
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A6NLA3, A8MSX3, P26927, Q13350, Q14870, Q6GTN4
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00130
      Location:382464
      KR; Kringle domain
      cd00190
      Location:498702
      Tryp_SPc; Trypsin-like serine protease; Many of these are synthesized as inactive precursor zymogens that are cleaved during limited proteolysis to generate their active forms. Alignment contains also inactive enzymes that have substitutions of the catalytic triad ...
      cd01099
      Location:37118
      PAN_AP_HGF; Subfamily of PAN/APPLE-like domains; present in N-terminal (N) domains of plasminogen/hepatocyte growth factor proteins, and various proteins found in Bilateria, such as leech anti-platelet proteins. PAN/APPLE domains fulfill diverse biological functions ...
    3. NM_001393583.1NP_001380512.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform 4 precursor

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC099668
      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      smart00130
      Location:122202
      KR; Kringle domain
      cd00190
      Location:485691
      Tryp_SPc; Trypsin-like serine protease; Many of these are synthesized as inactive precursor zymogens that are cleaved during limited proteolysis to generate their active forms. Alignment contains also inactive enzymes that have substitutions of the catalytic triad ...
      cd01099
      Location:37118
      PAN_AP_HGF; Subfamily of PAN/APPLE-like domains; present in N-terminal (N) domains of plasminogen/hepatocyte growth factor proteins, and various proteins found in Bilateria, such as leech anti-platelet proteins. PAN/APPLE domains fulfill diverse biological functions ...
      cl00100
      Location:202241
      KR; Kringle domain; Kringle domains are believed to play a role in binding mediators, such as peptides, other proteins, membranes, or phospholipids. They are autonomous structural domains, found in a varying number of copies, in blood clotting and ...
    4. NM_001393584.1NP_001380513.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform 5 precursor

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC099668
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00130
      Location:338419
      KR; Kringle domain
      cd00190
      Location:453676
      Tryp_SPc; Trypsin-like serine protease; Many of these are synthesized as inactive precursor zymogens that are cleaved during limited proteolysis to generate their active forms. Alignment contains also inactive enzymes that have substitutions of the catalytic triad ...
      cd01099
      Location:37118
      PAN_AP_HGF; Subfamily of PAN/APPLE-like domains; present in N-terminal (N) domains of plasminogen/hepatocyte growth factor proteins, and various proteins found in Bilateria, such as leech anti-platelet proteins. PAN/APPLE domains fulfill diverse biological functions ...
    5. NM_001393585.1NP_001380514.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform 6 precursor

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC099668
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A6NLA3, A8MSX3, P26927, Q13350, Q14870, Q6GTN4
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00130
      Location:283364
      KR; Kringle domain
      cd00190
      Location:398621
      Tryp_SPc; Trypsin-like serine protease; Many of these are synthesized as inactive precursor zymogens that are cleaved during limited proteolysis to generate their active forms. Alignment contains also inactive enzymes that have substitutions of the catalytic triad ...
      cd01099
      Location:37118
      PAN_AP_HGF; Subfamily of PAN/APPLE-like domains; present in N-terminal (N) domains of plasminogen/hepatocyte growth factor proteins, and various proteins found in Bilateria, such as leech anti-platelet proteins. PAN/APPLE domains fulfill diverse biological functions ...
    6. NM_020998.4NP_066278.3  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform 1 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_066278.3

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC099668
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS33757.2
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A6NLA3, A8MSX3, P26927, Q13350, Q14870, Q6GTN4
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      G3XAK1
      Related
      ENSP00000414287.2, ENST00000449682.3
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      smart00020
      Location:497718
      Tryp_SPc; Trypsin-like serine protease
      smart00130
      Location:382464
      KR; Kringle domain
      cd00190
      Location:498721
      Tryp_SPc; Trypsin-like serine protease; Many of these are synthesized as inactive precursor zymogens that are cleaved during limited proteolysis to generate their active forms. Alignment contains also inactive enzymes that have substitutions of the catalytic triad ...
      pfam00024
      Location:39117
      PAN_1; PAN domain
      pfam00051
      Location:297375
      Kringle; Kringle domain

    RNA

    1. NR_146060.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC099668

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000003.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      49683947..49689474 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_047448159.1XP_047304115.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X3

    2. XM_017006460.3XP_016861949.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X1

    3. XM_047448158.1XP_047304114.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q13208
    4. XM_047448160.1XP_047304116.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q13208
    5. XM_011533738.4XP_011532040.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X5

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q13208
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00130
      Location:382464
      KR; Kringle domain
      pfam00024
      Location:39117
      PAN_1; PAN domain
      pfam00051
      Location:297375
      Kringle; Kringle domain
    6. XM_047448161.1XP_047304117.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X6

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z250

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060927.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      49713231..49718759 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054346578.1XP_054202553.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X3

    2. XM_054346577.1XP_054202552.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X8

    3. XM_054346575.1XP_054202550.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X7

    4. XM_054346574.1XP_054202549.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X1

    5. XM_054346576.1XP_054202551.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q13208
    6. XM_054346583.1XP_054202558.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X11

    7. XM_054346579.1XP_054202554.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X9

    8. XM_054346581.1XP_054202556.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q13208
    9. XM_054346580.1XP_054202555.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X10

    10. XM_054346582.1XP_054202557.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X11

    11. XM_054346584.1XP_054202559.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X5

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q13208
    12. XM_054346585.1XP_054202560.1  hepatocyte growth factor-like protein isoform X6

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z250
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