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Items: 3

1.

Severe acute respiratory syndrome

A rare pulmonary disease induced by SARS-CoV coronavirus infection, with a reported incubation period varying from 2 to 7 days. Patients present flu-like symptoms, including fever, malaise, myalgia, headache, diarrhoea, and rigors. Dry, nonproductive, cough and dyspnea are frequently reported. Severe cases evolve rapidly, progressing to respiratory distress and failure, requiring intensive care. Mortality rate is 10%. The disease appeared in 2002 in southern China, subsequently spreading in 2003 to 26 countries. Reported human-to-human transmission occurred in Toronto (Canada), Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China, Chinese Taipei, Singapore, and Hanoi (Viet Nam). [from ORDO]

MedGen UID:
262817
Concept ID:
C1175175
Disease or Syndrome
2.

Respiratory tract infectious disease

Invasion of the host RESPIRATORY SYSTEM by microorganisms, usually leading to pathological processes or diseases. [from MONDO]

MedGen UID:
965450
Concept ID:
CN281880
Disease or Syndrome
3.

Respiratory tract infection

An infection of the upper or lower respiratory tract. [from HPO]

MedGen UID:
11199
Concept ID:
C0035243
Disease or Syndrome
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