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PI4KA-related disorder

MedGen UID:
1054545
Concept ID:
CN378147
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: PI4KA-related condition; PI4KA-Related Disorders
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:1040012

Definition

Any human disease in which the cause of the disease is a variation in the PI4KA gene. This disease is characterized primarily by neurologic dysfunction (limb spasticity, developmental delay, intellectual disability, seizures, ataxia, nystagmus), gastrointestinal manifestations (multiple intestinal atresia, inflammatory bowel disease), and combined immunodeficiency (leukopenia, variable immunoglobulin defects). Age of onset is typically antenatal or in early childhood; individuals can present with any combination of these features. Rare individuals present with later-onset hereditary spastic paraplegia. Brain MRI findings can include hypomyelinating leukodystrophy, cerebellar hypoplasia/atrophy, thin or dysplastic corpus callosum, and/or perisylvian polymicrogyria. [from MONDO]

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Saettini F, Guerra F, Mauri M, Salter CG, Adam MP, Adams D, Baple EL, Barredo E, Bhatia S, Borkhardt A, Brusco A, Bugarin C, Chinello C, Crosby AH, D'Souza P, Denti V, Fazio G, Giuliani S, Kuehn HS, Amel H, Elmi A, Lo B, Malighetti F, Mandrile G, Martín-Nalda A, Mefford HC, Moratto D, Emam Mousavi F, Nelson Z, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Macnamara E, Michaud V, O'Leary M, Pagani L, Pavinato L, Santamaria PV, Planas-Serra L, Quadri M, Raspall-Chaure M, Rebellato S, Rosenzweig SD, Roubertie A, Holzinger D, Deal C, Vockley CW, Savino AM, L Stoddard J, Uhlig HH, Pujol A, Magni F, Paglia G, Cazzaniga G, Piazza R, Barberis M, Biondi A
J Clin Immunol 2024 Sep 23;45(1):15. doi: 10.1007/s10875-024-01793-8. PMID: 39312004

Clinical prediction guides

Saettini F, Guerra F, Mauri M, Salter CG, Adam MP, Adams D, Baple EL, Barredo E, Bhatia S, Borkhardt A, Brusco A, Bugarin C, Chinello C, Crosby AH, D'Souza P, Denti V, Fazio G, Giuliani S, Kuehn HS, Amel H, Elmi A, Lo B, Malighetti F, Mandrile G, Martín-Nalda A, Mefford HC, Moratto D, Emam Mousavi F, Nelson Z, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Macnamara E, Michaud V, O'Leary M, Pagani L, Pavinato L, Santamaria PV, Planas-Serra L, Quadri M, Raspall-Chaure M, Rebellato S, Rosenzweig SD, Roubertie A, Holzinger D, Deal C, Vockley CW, Savino AM, L Stoddard J, Uhlig HH, Pujol A, Magni F, Paglia G, Cazzaniga G, Piazza R, Barberis M, Biondi A
J Clin Immunol 2024 Sep 23;45(1):15. doi: 10.1007/s10875-024-01793-8. PMID: 39312004

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