U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Spinocerebellar ataxia 27A

MedGen UID:
1841553
Concept ID:
CN031884
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Nystagmus 4, congenital, autosomal dominant; Vestibulocerebellar disorder with predominant ocular signs
 
Gene (location): FGF14 (13q33.1)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0008654
OMIM®: 193003

Definition

Spinocerebellar ataxia-27A (SCA27A) is an autosomal dominant neurologic disorder characterized by general cerebellar dysfunction manifest as gait disturbances, ataxia, tremor, dysarthria, and gaze-evoked nystagmus. The age at onset is highly variable: some patients present in infancy with nystagmus or delayed motor development, whereas others present as adults with tremor or gait difficulties. The disorder is slowly progressive, and ataxia may be very subtle or even absent. Cerebellar atrophy may or may not be observed on brain imaging. Individuals with SCA27A often show mild developmental delay with variably impaired intellectual development. Many patients report an exacerbation of symptoms with fever, emotional stress, or exercise, which can be reminiscent of episodic ataxia or be associated with outbursts, depression, or other behavioral and psychiatric disturbances. There is significant inter- and intrafamilial variability and patients show various combinations of neurologic features (summary by Tucker et al., 2013; Piarroux et al., 2020; Ceroni et al., 2023). For a general discussion of autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia, see SCA1 (164400). [from OMIM]

Supplemental Content

Recent activity

Your browsing activity is empty.

Activity recording is turned off.

Turn recording back on

See more...