U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 22(MRD22)

MedGen UID:
1813050
Concept ID:
CN029689
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 22; MRD22
 
Gene (location): ZBTB18 (1q44)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0012869
OMIM®: 612337

Definition

MRD22 is characterized by impaired intellectual development with frequent cooccurrence of corpus callosum anomalies, hypotonia, microcephaly, growth problems, and variable facial dysmorphism (summary by van der Schoot et al., 2018). Chromosome 1q43-q44 deletion syndrome is characterized by moderate to severely impaired intellectual development, limited or no speech, and variable but characteristic facial features, including round face, prominent forehead, flat nasal bridge, hypertelorism, epicanthal folds, and low-set ears. Other features may include hypotonia, poor growth, microcephaly, agenesis of the corpus callosum, and seizures. The phenotype is variable, and not all features are observed in all patients, which may be explained in some cases by incomplete penetrance or variable expressivity (summary by Ballif et al., 2012). [from OMIM]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Curatolo P, Trivisano M, Specchio N
Semin Pediatr Neurol 2023 Oct;47:101086. Epub 2023 Sep 18 doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2023.101086. PMID: 37919037
D'Onofrio G, Accogli A, Severino M, Caliskan H, Kokotović T, Blazekovic A, Jercic KG, Markovic S, Zigman T, Goran K, Barišić N, Duranovic V, Ban A, Borovecki F, Ramadža DP, Barić I, Fazeli W, Herkenrath P, Marini C, Vittorini R, Gowda V, Bouman A, Rocca C, Alkhawaja IA, Murtaza BN, Rehman MMU, Al Alam C, Nader G, Mancardi MM, Giacomini T, Srivastava S, Alvi JR, Tomoum H, Matricardi S, Iacomino M, Riva A, Scala M, Madia F, Pistorio A, Salpietro V, Minetti C, Rivière JB, Srour M, Efthymiou S, Maroofian R, Houlden H, Vernes SC, Zara F, Striano P, Nagy V
Hum Genet 2023 Jul;142(7):909-925. Epub 2023 May 14 doi: 10.1007/s00439-023-02552-2. PMID: 37183190Free PMC Article
Ricciardello A, Tomaiuolo P, Persico AM
Am J Med Genet A 2021 Jul;185(7):2211-2233. Epub 2021 May 5 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62222. PMID: 33949759Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Curatolo P, Trivisano M, Specchio N
Semin Pediatr Neurol 2023 Oct;47:101086. Epub 2023 Sep 18 doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2023.101086. PMID: 37919037
Wojcik MH, Srivastava S, Agrawal PB, Balci TB, Callewaert B, Calvo PL, Carli D, Caudle M, Colaiacovo S, Cross L, Demetriou K, Drazba K, Dutra-Clarke M, Edwards M, Genetti CA, Grange DK, Hickey SE, Isidor B, Küry S, Lachman HM, Lavillaureix A, Lyons MJ, Marcelis C, Marco EJ, Martinez-Agosto JA, Nowak C, Pizzol A, Planes M, Prijoles EJ, Riberi E, Rush ET, Russell BE, Sachdev R, Schmalz B, Shears D, Stevenson DA, Wilson K, Jansen S, de Vries BBA, Curry CJ
Am J Med Genet A 2023 Jul;191(7):1900-1910. Epub 2023 May 14 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.63226. PMID: 37183572Free PMC Article
Zhao M, Chen YJ, Wang MW, Lin XH, Dong EL, Chen WJ, Wang N, Lin X
Mol Diagn Ther 2019 Dec;23(6):781-789. doi: 10.1007/s40291-019-00426-w. PMID: 31630374
Curatolo P, Moavero R, Roberto D, Graziola F
Semin Pediatr Neurol 2015 Dec;22(4):259-73. Epub 2015 Oct 21 doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2015.10.002. PMID: 26706013
Jones AC, Shyamsundar MM, Thomas MW, Maynard J, Idziaszczyk S, Tomkins S, Sampson JR, Cheadle JP
Am J Hum Genet 1999 May;64(5):1305-15. doi: 10.1086/302381. PMID: 10205261Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Curatolo P, Trivisano M, Specchio N
Semin Pediatr Neurol 2023 Oct;47:101086. Epub 2023 Sep 18 doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2023.101086. PMID: 37919037
Wojcik MH, Srivastava S, Agrawal PB, Balci TB, Callewaert B, Calvo PL, Carli D, Caudle M, Colaiacovo S, Cross L, Demetriou K, Drazba K, Dutra-Clarke M, Edwards M, Genetti CA, Grange DK, Hickey SE, Isidor B, Küry S, Lachman HM, Lavillaureix A, Lyons MJ, Marcelis C, Marco EJ, Martinez-Agosto JA, Nowak C, Pizzol A, Planes M, Prijoles EJ, Riberi E, Rush ET, Russell BE, Sachdev R, Schmalz B, Shears D, Stevenson DA, Wilson K, Jansen S, de Vries BBA, Curry CJ
Am J Med Genet A 2023 Jul;191(7):1900-1910. Epub 2023 May 14 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.63226. PMID: 37183572Free PMC Article
van der Laan L, Rooney K, Alders M, Relator R, McConkey H, Kerkhof J, Levy MA, Lauffer P, Aerden M, Theunis M, Legius E, Tedder ML, Vissers LELM, Koene S, Ruivenkamp C, Hoffer MJV, Wieczorek D, Bramswig NC, Herget T, González VL, Santos-Simarro F, Tørring PM, Denomme-Pichon AS, Isidor B, Keren B, Julia S, Schaefer E, Francannet C, Maillard PY, Misra-Isrie M, Van Esch H, Mannens MMAM, Sadikovic B, van Haelst MM, Henneman P
Int J Mol Sci 2022 Nov 8;23(22) doi: 10.3390/ijms232213664. PMID: 36430143Free PMC Article
Zhao M, Chen YJ, Wang MW, Lin XH, Dong EL, Chen WJ, Wang N, Lin X
Mol Diagn Ther 2019 Dec;23(6):781-789. doi: 10.1007/s40291-019-00426-w. PMID: 31630374
Curatolo P, Moavero R, Roberto D, Graziola F
Semin Pediatr Neurol 2015 Dec;22(4):259-73. Epub 2015 Oct 21 doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2015.10.002. PMID: 26706013

Therapy

Iulita MF, Garzón Chavez D, Klitgaard Christensen M, Valle Tamayo N, Plana-Ripoll O, Rasmussen SA, Roqué Figuls M, Alcolea D, Videla L, Barroeta I, Benejam B, Altuna M, Padilla C, Pegueroles J, Fernandez S, Belbin O, Carmona-Iragui M, Blesa R, Lleó A, Bejanin A, Fortea J
JAMA Netw Open 2022 May 2;5(5):e2212910. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.12910. PMID: 35604690Free PMC Article
Yang L, Xu DD, Sun CJ, Wu J, Wei HY, Liu Y, Zhang MY, Luo FH
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2018 Nov 1;103(11):3939-3944. doi: 10.1210/jc.2017-02782. PMID: 30053089

Prognosis

Curatolo P, Trivisano M, Specchio N
Semin Pediatr Neurol 2023 Oct;47:101086. Epub 2023 Sep 18 doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2023.101086. PMID: 37919037
Saffari A, Lau T, Tajsharghi H, Karimiani EG, Kariminejad A, Efthymiou S, Zifarelli G, Sultan T, Toosi MB, Sedighzadeh S, Siu VM, Ortigoza-Escobar JD, AlShamsi AM, Ibrahim S, Al-Sannaa NA, Al-Hertani W, Sandra W, Tarnopolsky M, Alavi S, Li C, Day-Salvatore DL, Martínez-González MJ, Levandoski KM, Bedoukian E, Madan-Khetarpal S, Idleburg MJ, Menezes MJ, Siddharth A, Platzer K, Oppermann H, Smitka M, Collins F, Lek M, Shahrooei M, Ghavideldarestani M, Herman I, Rendu J, Faure J, Baker J, Bhambhani V, Calderwood L, Akhondian J, Imannezhad S, Mirzadeh HS, Hashemi N, Doosti M, Safi M, Ahangari N, Torbati PN, Abedini S, Salpietro V, Gulec EY, Eshaghian S, Ghazavi M, Pascher MT, Vogel M, Abicht A, Moutton S, Bruel AL, Rieubland C, Gallati S, Strom TM, Lochmüller H, Mohammadi MH, Alvi JR, Zackai EH, Keena BA, Skraban CM, Berger SI, Andrew EH, Rahimian E, Morrow MM, Wentzensen IM, Millan F, Henderson LB, Dafsari HS, Jungbluth H, Gomez-Ospina N, McRae A, Peter M, Veltra D, Marinakis NM, Sofocleous C, Ashrafzadeh F, Pehlivan D, Lemke JR, Melki J, Benezit A, Bauer P, Weis D, Lupski JR, Senderek J, Christodoulou J, Chung WK, Goodchild R, Offiah AC, Moreno-De-Luca A, Suri M, Ebrahimi-Fakhari D, Houlden H, Maroofian R
Brain 2023 Aug 1;146(8):3273-3288. doi: 10.1093/brain/awad039. PMID: 36757831Free PMC Article
Ricciardello A, Tomaiuolo P, Persico AM
Am J Med Genet A 2021 Jul;185(7):2211-2233. Epub 2021 May 5 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62222. PMID: 33949759Free PMC Article
Curatolo P, Moavero R, Roberto D, Graziola F
Semin Pediatr Neurol 2015 Dec;22(4):259-73. Epub 2015 Oct 21 doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2015.10.002. PMID: 26706013
Jones AC, Shyamsundar MM, Thomas MW, Maynard J, Idziaszczyk S, Tomkins S, Sampson JR, Cheadle JP
Am J Hum Genet 1999 May;64(5):1305-15. doi: 10.1086/302381. PMID: 10205261Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Carmona-Iragui M, O'Connor A, Llibre-Guerra J, Lao P, Ashton NJ, Fortea J, Sánchez-Valle R
EBioMedicine 2024 Oct;108:105327. Epub 2024 Oct 3 doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105327. PMID: 39366843
Curatolo P, Trivisano M, Specchio N
Semin Pediatr Neurol 2023 Oct;47:101086. Epub 2023 Sep 18 doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2023.101086. PMID: 37919037
Saffari A, Lau T, Tajsharghi H, Karimiani EG, Kariminejad A, Efthymiou S, Zifarelli G, Sultan T, Toosi MB, Sedighzadeh S, Siu VM, Ortigoza-Escobar JD, AlShamsi AM, Ibrahim S, Al-Sannaa NA, Al-Hertani W, Sandra W, Tarnopolsky M, Alavi S, Li C, Day-Salvatore DL, Martínez-González MJ, Levandoski KM, Bedoukian E, Madan-Khetarpal S, Idleburg MJ, Menezes MJ, Siddharth A, Platzer K, Oppermann H, Smitka M, Collins F, Lek M, Shahrooei M, Ghavideldarestani M, Herman I, Rendu J, Faure J, Baker J, Bhambhani V, Calderwood L, Akhondian J, Imannezhad S, Mirzadeh HS, Hashemi N, Doosti M, Safi M, Ahangari N, Torbati PN, Abedini S, Salpietro V, Gulec EY, Eshaghian S, Ghazavi M, Pascher MT, Vogel M, Abicht A, Moutton S, Bruel AL, Rieubland C, Gallati S, Strom TM, Lochmüller H, Mohammadi MH, Alvi JR, Zackai EH, Keena BA, Skraban CM, Berger SI, Andrew EH, Rahimian E, Morrow MM, Wentzensen IM, Millan F, Henderson LB, Dafsari HS, Jungbluth H, Gomez-Ospina N, McRae A, Peter M, Veltra D, Marinakis NM, Sofocleous C, Ashrafzadeh F, Pehlivan D, Lemke JR, Melki J, Benezit A, Bauer P, Weis D, Lupski JR, Senderek J, Christodoulou J, Chung WK, Goodchild R, Offiah AC, Moreno-De-Luca A, Suri M, Ebrahimi-Fakhari D, Houlden H, Maroofian R
Brain 2023 Aug 1;146(8):3273-3288. doi: 10.1093/brain/awad039. PMID: 36757831Free PMC Article
Curatolo P, Moavero R, Roberto D, Graziola F
Semin Pediatr Neurol 2015 Dec;22(4):259-73. Epub 2015 Oct 21 doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2015.10.002. PMID: 26706013
Jones AC, Shyamsundar MM, Thomas MW, Maynard J, Idziaszczyk S, Tomkins S, Sampson JR, Cheadle JP
Am J Hum Genet 1999 May;64(5):1305-15. doi: 10.1086/302381. PMID: 10205261Free PMC Article

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Consumer resources

    Recent activity

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...