From HPO
Bronchiectasis- MedGen UID:
- 14234
- •Concept ID:
- C0006267
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Persistent abnormal dilatation of the bronchi owing to localized and irreversible destruction and widening of the large airways.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease- MedGen UID:
- 9818
- •Concept ID:
- C0024117
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common, complex disorder associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. COPD is defined by irreversible airflow obstruction due to chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and/or small airways disease. Airflow obstruction is typically determined by reductions in quantitative spirometric indices, including forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) and the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (FVC) (Silverman et al., 2002; Celedon et al., 2004).
Respiratory insufficiency- MedGen UID:
- 11197
- •Concept ID:
- C0035229
- •
- Pathologic Function
Impairment of gas exchange within the lungs secondary to a disease process, neoplasm, or trauma, possibly resulting in hypoxia, hypercarbia, or both, but not requiring intubation or mechanical ventilation. Patients are normally managed with pharmaceutical therapy, supplemental oxygen, or both.
Recurrent sinusitis- MedGen UID:
- 107919
- •Concept ID:
- C0581354
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A recurrent form of sinusitis.
Reduced forced vital capacity- MedGen UID:
- 337630
- •Concept ID:
- C1846678
- •
- Finding
An abnormal reduction in the amount of air a person can expel following maximal inspiration.
Decreased nasal nitric oxide- MedGen UID:
- 767344
- •Concept ID:
- C3554430
- •
- Finding
Reduced level of nasal nitric oxide (nNO). Current American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society (ATS/ERS) guidelines for nNO measurements recommend air aspiration via a nasal probe while the subject exhales through the mouth against resistance in order to maintain velum closure.
Pneumonia- MedGen UID:
- 10813
- •Concept ID:
- C0032285
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Inflammation of any part of the lung parenchyma.
Chronic rhinitis- MedGen UID:
- 3086
- •Concept ID:
- C0008711
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Chronic inflammation of the nasal mucosa.
Nasal polyposis- MedGen UID:
- 6524
- •Concept ID:
- C0027430
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
Polypoidal masses arising mainly from the mucous membranes of the nose and paranasal sinuses. They are freely movable and nontender overgrowths of the mucosa that frequently accompany allergic rhinitis.
- Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormality of the immune system
- Abnormality of the respiratory system