From HPO
Long fingers- MedGen UID:
- 346836
- •Concept ID:
- C1858091
- •
- Finding
The middle finger is more than 2 SD above the mean for newborns 27 to 41 weeks EGA or above the 97th centile for children from birth to 16 years of age AND the five digits retain their normal length proportions relative to each other (i.e., it is not the case that the middle finger is the only lengthened digit), or, Fingers that appear disproportionately long compared to the palm of the hand.
Long toe- MedGen UID:
- 461963
- •Concept ID:
- C3150613
- •
- Finding
Toes that appear disproportionately long compared to the foot.
Language disorder- MedGen UID:
- 44069
- •Concept ID:
- C0023015
- •
- Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Language impairment is a deficit in comprehension or production of language that includes reduced vocabulary, limited sentence structure, or impairments in written or spoken communication. Language abilities are substantially and quantifiably below age expectations.
Intellectual disability, severe- MedGen UID:
- 48638
- •Concept ID:
- C0036857
- •
- Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Severe mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 20-34.
Hyperactivity- MedGen UID:
- 98406
- •Concept ID:
- C0424295
- •
- Finding
Hyperactivity is a condition characterized by constant and unusually high levels of activity, even in situations where it is deemed inappropriate.
Inappropriate laughter- MedGen UID:
- 98407
- •Concept ID:
- C0424304
- •
- Finding
Laughing that may be excessive and/or inappropriate in context (e.g., laughing at a funeral while others are crying).
Global developmental delay- MedGen UID:
- 107838
- •Concept ID:
- C0557874
- •
- Finding
A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age.
Poor speech- MedGen UID:
- 341172
- •Concept ID:
- C1848207
- •
- Finding
Tics- MedGen UID:
- 853666
- •Concept ID:
- C2169806
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Repeated, individually recognizable, intermittent movements or movement fragments that are almost always briefly suppressible and are usually associated with awareness of an urge to perform the movement.
Neonatal hypotonia- MedGen UID:
- 412209
- •Concept ID:
- C2267233
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) manifesting in the neonatal period.
Blepharophimosis- MedGen UID:
- 2670
- •Concept ID:
- C0005744
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
A fixed reduction in the vertical distance between the upper and lower eyelids with short palpebral fissures.
Wide mouth- MedGen UID:
- 44238
- •Concept ID:
- C0024433
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Distance between the oral commissures more than 2 SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased width of the oral aperture (subjective).
Broad nasal tip- MedGen UID:
- 98424
- •Concept ID:
- C0426429
- •
- Finding
Increase in width of the nasal tip.
Broad forehead- MedGen UID:
- 338610
- •Concept ID:
- C1849089
- •
- Finding
Width of the forehead or distance between the frontotemporales is more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or apparently increased distance between the two sides of the forehead.
Wide nasal bridge- MedGen UID:
- 341441
- •Concept ID:
- C1849367
- •
- Finding
Increased breadth of the nasal bridge (and with it, the nasal root).
Short philtrum- MedGen UID:
- 350006
- •Concept ID:
- C1861324
- •
- Finding
Distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border.
Thin upper lip vermilion- MedGen UID:
- 355352
- •Concept ID:
- C1865017
- •
- Finding
Height of the vermilion of the upper lip in the midline more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently reduced height of the vermilion of the upper lip in the frontal view (subjective).
Narrow palpebral fissure- MedGen UID:
- 382506
- •Concept ID:
- C2675021
- •
- Finding
Reduction in the vertical distance between the upper and lower eyelids.
Sparse hair- MedGen UID:
- 1790211
- •Concept ID:
- C5551005
- •
- Finding
Reduced density of hairs.
Hypermetropia- MedGen UID:
- 43780
- •Concept ID:
- C0020490
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
An abnormality of refraction characterized by the ability to see objects in the distance clearly, while objects nearby appear blurry.
Hypertelorism- MedGen UID:
- 9373
- •Concept ID:
- C0020534
- •
- Finding
Although hypertelorism means an excessive distance between any paired organs (e.g., the nipples), the use of the word has come to be confined to ocular hypertelorism. Hypertelorism occurs as an isolated feature and is also a feature of many syndromes, e.g., Opitz G syndrome (see 300000), Greig cephalopolysyndactyly (175700), and Noonan syndrome (163950) (summary by Cohen et al., 1995).
Strabismus- MedGen UID:
- 21337
- •Concept ID:
- C0038379
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A misalignment of the eyes so that the visual axes deviate from bifoveal fixation. The classification of strabismus may be based on a number of features including the relative position of the eyes, whether the deviation is latent or manifest, intermittent or constant, concomitant or otherwise and according to the age of onset and the relevance of any associated refractive error.
Deeply set eye- MedGen UID:
- 473112
- •Concept ID:
- C0423224
- •
- Finding
An eye that is more deeply recessed into the plane of the face than is typical.
- Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormality of limbs
- Abnormality of the eye
- Abnormality of the integument
- Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Abnormality of the nervous system