Definition

Familial scaphocephaly syndrome, McGillivray type is a rare newly described craniosynostosis (see this term) syndrome characterized by scaphocephaly, macrocephaly, severe maxillary retrusion, and mild intellectual disability. [from ORDO]

Clinical features

From HPO

Intellectual disability

MedGen UID:: 811461
•Concept ID:: C3714756
•: Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction

Intellectual disability, previously referred to as mental retardation, is characterized by subnormal intellectual functioning that occurs during the developmental period. It is defined by an IQ score below 70.

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Dolichocephaly

MedGen UID:: 65142
•Concept ID:: C0221358
•: Congenital Abnormality

An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a increased anterior-posterior diameter, i.e., an increased antero-posterior dimension of the skull. Cephalic index less than 76%. Alternatively, an apparently increased antero-posterior length of the head compared to width. Often due to premature closure of the sagittal suture.

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Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Dolichocephaly
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Intellectual disability

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH
Orphanet

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVFamilial scaphocephaly syndrome, McGillivray type

Familial scaphocephaly syndrome
- Familial scaphocephaly syndrome, McGillivray type

Follow this link to review classifications for Familial scaphocephaly syndrome, McGillivray type in Orphanet.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Genotype and clinical care correlations in craniosynostosis: findings from a cohort of 630 Australian and New Zealand patients.

Roscioli T, Elakis G, Cox TC, Moon DJ, Venselaar H, Turner AM, Le T, Hackett E, Haan E, Colley A, Mowat D, Worgan L, Kirk EP, Sachdev R, Thompson E, Gabbett M, McGaughran J, Gibson K, Gattas M, Freckmann ML, Dixon J, Hoefsloot L, Field M, Hackett A, Kamien B, Edwards M, Adès LC, Collins FA, Wilson MJ, Savarirayan R, Tan TY, Amor DJ, McGillivray G, White SM, Glass IA, David DJ, Anderson PJ, Gianoutsos M, Buckley MF
Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 2013 Nov;163C(4):259-70. Epub 2013 Oct 11 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.31378. PMID: 24127277

See all (1)

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Genotype and clinical care correlations in craniosynostosis: findings from a cohort of 630 Australian and New Zealand patients.

Roscioli T, Elakis G, Cox TC, Moon DJ, Venselaar H, Turner AM, Le T, Hackett E, Haan E, Colley A, Mowat D, Worgan L, Kirk EP, Sachdev R, Thompson E, Gabbett M, McGaughran J, Gibson K, Gattas M, Freckmann ML, Dixon J, Hoefsloot L, Field M, Hackett A, Kamien B, Edwards M, Adès LC, Collins FA, Wilson MJ, Savarirayan R, Tan TY, Amor DJ, McGillivray G, White SM, Glass IA, David DJ, Anderson PJ, Gianoutsos M, Buckley MF
Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 2013 Nov;163C(4):259-70. Epub 2013 Oct 11 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.31378. PMID: 24127277

See all (1)

Prognosis

Genotype and clinical care correlations in craniosynostosis: findings from a cohort of 630 Australian and New Zealand patients.

Roscioli T, Elakis G, Cox TC, Moon DJ, Venselaar H, Turner AM, Le T, Hackett E, Haan E, Colley A, Mowat D, Worgan L, Kirk EP, Sachdev R, Thompson E, Gabbett M, McGaughran J, Gibson K, Gattas M, Freckmann ML, Dixon J, Hoefsloot L, Field M, Hackett A, Kamien B, Edwards M, Adès LC, Collins FA, Wilson MJ, Savarirayan R, Tan TY, Amor DJ, McGillivray G, White SM, Glass IA, David DJ, Anderson PJ, Gianoutsos M, Buckley MF
Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 2013 Nov;163C(4):259-70. Epub 2013 Oct 11 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.31378. PMID: 24127277

See all (1)

Clinical prediction guides

Genotype and clinical care correlations in craniosynostosis: findings from a cohort of 630 Australian and New Zealand patients.

Roscioli T, Elakis G, Cox TC, Moon DJ, Venselaar H, Turner AM, Le T, Hackett E, Haan E, Colley A, Mowat D, Worgan L, Kirk EP, Sachdev R, Thompson E, Gabbett M, McGaughran J, Gibson K, Gattas M, Freckmann ML, Dixon J, Hoefsloot L, Field M, Hackett A, Kamien B, Edwards M, Adès LC, Collins FA, Wilson MJ, Savarirayan R, Tan TY, Amor DJ, McGillivray G, White SM, Glass IA, David DJ, Anderson PJ, Gianoutsos M, Buckley MF
Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 2013 Nov;163C(4):259-70. Epub 2013 Oct 11 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.31378. PMID: 24127277

See all (1)

Synonym:	SCAPHOCEPHALY, MAXILLARY RETRUSION, AND IMPAIRED INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
Modes of inheritance:	Autosomal dominant inheritance MedGen UID: 141047 •Concept ID: C0443147 • Intellectual Product Source: Orphanet A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele. Autosomal dominant inheritance (Orphanet)

Gene (location): Gene(s) directly associated with this condition or phenotype.	FGFR2 (10q26.13)

Monarch Initiative:	MONDO:0012307
OMIM®:	609579
Orphanet:	ORPHA168624

MedGen

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Familial scaphocephaly syndrome, McGillivray type

Definition

Clinical features

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

Genetic Testing Registry

Clinical resources

Practice guidelines

Molecular resources

Consumer resources

Reviews

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