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Gonadal tissue inappropriate for external genitalia or chromosomal sex

MedGen UID:
348064
Concept ID:
C1860268
Finding
HPO: HP:0003248

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • Gonadal tissue inappropriate for external genitalia or chromosomal sex

Conditions with this feature

Drash syndrome
MedGen UID:
181980
Concept ID:
C0950121
Disease or Syndrome
WT1 disorder is characterized by congenital/infantile or childhood onset of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS), a progressive glomerulopathy that does not respond to standard steroid therapy. Additional common findings can include disorders of testicular development (with or without abnormalities of the external genitalia and/or müllerian structures) and Wilms tumor. Less common findings are congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) and gonadoblastoma. While various combinations of renal and other findings associated with a WT1 pathogenic variant were designated as certain syndromes in the past, those designations are now recognized to be part of a phenotypic continuum and are no longer clinically helpful.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

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Med Sci Sports Exerc 2023 Dec 1;55(12):2328-2360. Epub 2023 Sep 28 doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000003300. PMID: 37772882
Dungan JS, Klugman S, Darilek S, Malinowski J, Akkari YMN, Monaghan KG, Erwin A, Best RG; ACMG Board of Directors. Electronic address: [email protected]
Genet Med 2023 Feb;25(2):100336. Epub 2022 Dec 16 doi: 10.1016/j.gim.2022.11.004. PMID: 36524989
Padala SA, Barsouk A, Barsouk A, Rawla P, Vakiti A, Kolhe R, Kota V, Ajebo GH
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Recent clinical studies

Etiology

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Diagnosis

Hui L, Langlois S
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Shiang R
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Preus M, Fraser FC
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Therapy

Dou DR, Zhao Y, Belk JA, Zhao Y, Casey KM, Chen DC, Li R, Yu B, Srinivasan S, Abe BT, Kraft K, Hellström C, Sjöberg R, Chang S, Feng A, Goldman DW, Shah AA, Petri M, Chung LS, Fiorentino DF, Lundberg EK, Wutz A, Utz PJ, Chang HY
Cell 2024 Feb 1;187(3):733-749.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2023.12.037. PMID: 38306984Free PMC Article
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Prognosis

Schneider CV, Schneider KM, Teumer A, Rudolph KL, Hartmann D, Rader DJ, Strnad P
JAMA Intern Med 2022 Mar 1;182(3):291-300. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2021.7804. PMID: 35040871Free PMC Article
Wang S, Liu Y, Shang Y, Zhai B, Yang X, Kleckner N, Zhang L
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Forsdyke DR
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J Child Neurol 1996 Jan;11(1):13-20. doi: 10.1177/088307389601100103. PMID: 8745379
Uchida IA, Holunga R, Lawler C
Lancet 1968 Nov 16;2(7577):1045-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(68)91525-0. PMID: 4176862

Clinical prediction guides

Viuff M, Skakkebæk A, Johannsen EB, Chang S, Pedersen SB, Lauritsen KM, Pedersen MGB, Trolle C, Just J, Gravholt CH
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Hansen MH, Clausen FB, Dziegiel MH
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Post JG, Nijhuis JG
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Secker-Walker LM
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Recent systematic reviews

Aversa T, Li Pomi A, Pepe G, Corica D, Messina MF, Coco R, Sippelli F, Ferraloro C, Luppino G, Valenzise M, Wasniewska MG
Clin Ther 2024 Feb;46(2):146-153. Epub 2023 Dec 26 doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2023.12.004. PMID: 38151406
Petriti U, Dudman DC, Scosyrev E, Lopez-Leon S
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Rose NC, Barrie ES, Malinowski J, Jenkins GP, McClain MR, LaGrave D, Leung ML; ACMG Professional Practice and Guidelines Committee. Electronic address: [email protected]
Genet Med 2022 Jul;24(7):1379-1391. Epub 2022 May 24 doi: 10.1016/j.gim.2022.03.019. PMID: 35608568
Babu R, Shah U
J Pediatr Urol 2021 Feb;17(1):39-47. Epub 2020 Nov 12 doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.11.017. PMID: 33246831
Hartwig TS, Ambye L, Sørensen S, Jørgensen FS
Prenat Diagn 2017 Jun;37(6):527-539. Epub 2017 Jun 1 doi: 10.1002/pd.5049. PMID: 28382695

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