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Febrile seizures, familial, 4(FEB4)

MedGen UID:
347652
Concept ID:
C1858493
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: CONVULSIONS, FAMILIAL FEBRILE, 4; FEB4
 
Gene (location): ADGRV1 (5q14.3)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0011443
OMIM®: 604352

Definition

Any febrile seizures, familial in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the ADGRV1 gene. [from MONDO]

Clinical features

From HPO
Febrile seizure (within the age range of 3 months to 6 years)
MedGen UID:
3232
Concept ID:
C0009952
Disease or Syndrome
A febrile seizure is any type of seizure (most often a generalized tonic-clonic seizure) occurring with fever (at least 38 degrees Celsius) but in the absence of central nervous system infection, severe metabolic disturbance or other alternative precipitant in children between the ages of 3 months and 6 years.
Atonic seizure
MedGen UID:
78735
Concept ID:
C0270846
Disease or Syndrome
Atonic seizure is a type of motor seizure characterized by a sudden loss or diminution of muscle tone without apparent preceding myoclonic or tonic event lasting about 1 to 2 seconds, involving head, trunk, jaw, or limb musculature.
Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure
MedGen UID:
141670
Concept ID:
C0494475
Sign or Symptom
A bilateral tonic-clonic seizure is a seizure defined by a tonic (bilateral increased tone, lasting seconds to minutes) and then a clonic (bilateral sustained rhythmic jerking) phase.
Generalized tonic seizure
MedGen UID:
322935
Concept ID:
C1836508
Disease or Syndrome
A generalized tonic seizure is a type of generalized motor seizure characterized by bilateral limb stiffening or elevation, often with neck stiffening without a subsequent clonic phase. The tonic activity can be a sustained abnormal posture, either in extension or flexion, sometimes accompanied by tremor of the extremities.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Offringa M, Newton R, Nevitt SJ, Vraka K
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2021 Jun 16;6(6):CD003031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003031.pub4. PMID: 34131913Free PMC Article
Offringa M, Newton R, Cozijnsen MA, Nevitt SJ
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2017 Feb 22;2(2):CD003031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003031.pub3. PMID: 28225210Free PMC Article
Offringa M, Newton R
Evid Based Child Health 2013 Jul;8(4):1376-485. doi: 10.1002/ebch.1921. PMID: 23877946

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Leung JS
Curr Pediatr Rev 2024;20(1):43-58. doi: 10.2174/1573396318666220829121946. PMID: 36043723
Craiu D, Rener Primec Z, Lagae L, Vigevano F, Trinka E, Specchio N, Bakhtadze S, Cazacu C, Golli T, Zuberi SM
Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2022 Jan;36:57-68. Epub 2021 Dec 3 doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2021.11.014. PMID: 34922162
Offringa M, Newton R, Nevitt SJ, Vraka K
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2021 Jun 16;6(6):CD003031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003031.pub4. PMID: 34131913Free PMC Article
Sartori S, Nosadini M, Tessarin G, Boniver C, Frigo AC, Toldo I, Bressan S, Da Dalt L
Dev Med Child Neurol 2019 Jan;61(1):82-90. Epub 2018 Sep 7 doi: 10.1111/dmcn.14015. PMID: 30191957
Paul SP, Blaikley S, Chinthapalli R
Community Pract 2012 Jul;85(7):36-8. PMID: 22866531

Diagnosis

Leung JS
Curr Pediatr Rev 2024;20(1):43-58. doi: 10.2174/1573396318666220829121946. PMID: 36043723
Brunklaus A, Brünger T, Feng T, Fons C, Lehikoinen A, Panagiotakaki E, Vintan MA, Symonds J, Andrew J, Arzimanoglou A, Delima S, Gallois J, Hanrahan D, Lesca G, MacLeod S, Marjanovic D, McTague A, Nuñez-Enamorado N, Perez-Palma E, Scott Perry M, Pysden K, Russ-Hall SJ, Scheffer IE, Sully K, Syrbe S, Vaher U, Velayutham M, Vogt J, Weiss S, Wirrell E, Zuberi SM, Lal D, Møller RS, Mantegazza M, Cestèle S
Brain 2022 Nov 21;145(11):3816-3831. doi: 10.1093/brain/awac210. PMID: 35696452Free PMC Article
Sartori S, Nosadini M, Tessarin G, Boniver C, Frigo AC, Toldo I, Bressan S, Da Dalt L
Dev Med Child Neurol 2019 Jan;61(1):82-90. Epub 2018 Sep 7 doi: 10.1111/dmcn.14015. PMID: 30191957
Gaspard N, Hirsch LJ, Sculier C, Loddenkemper T, van Baalen A, Lancrenon J, Emmery M, Specchio N, Farias-Moeller R, Wong N, Nabbout R
Epilepsia 2018 Apr;59(4):745-752. Epub 2018 Feb 24 doi: 10.1111/epi.14022. PMID: 29476535
Arnold ST, Dodson WE
Baillieres Clin Neurol 1996 Dec;5(4):783-802. PMID: 9068881

Therapy

Craiu D, Rener Primec Z, Lagae L, Vigevano F, Trinka E, Specchio N, Bakhtadze S, Cazacu C, Golli T, Zuberi SM
Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2022 Jan;36:57-68. Epub 2021 Dec 3 doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2021.11.014. PMID: 34922162
Offringa M, Newton R, Nevitt SJ, Vraka K
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2021 Jun 16;6(6):CD003031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003031.pub4. PMID: 34131913Free PMC Article
Kerstenetzky L, Gidal B
J Am Pharm Assoc (2003) 2015 Jul-Aug;55(4):457-8, 460. doi: 10.1331/JAPhA.2015.15522. PMID: 26161490
Gourfinkel-An I, Baulac S, Nabbout R, Ruberg M, Baulac M, Brice A, LeGuern E
Lancet Neurol 2004 Apr;3(4):209-18. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(04)00706-9. PMID: 15039033
Arnold ST, Dodson WE
Baillieres Clin Neurol 1996 Dec;5(4):783-802. PMID: 9068881

Prognosis

Leung JS
Curr Pediatr Rev 2024;20(1):43-58. doi: 10.2174/1573396318666220829121946. PMID: 36043723
Sartori S, Nosadini M, Tessarin G, Boniver C, Frigo AC, Toldo I, Bressan S, Da Dalt L
Dev Med Child Neurol 2019 Jan;61(1):82-90. Epub 2018 Sep 7 doi: 10.1111/dmcn.14015. PMID: 30191957
Pavlidou E, Hagel C, Panteliadis C
Childs Nerv Syst 2013 Nov;29(11):2011-7. Epub 2013 Jul 12 doi: 10.1007/s00381-013-2224-3. PMID: 23846392
Paul SP, Blaikley S, Chinthapalli R
Community Pract 2012 Jul;85(7):36-8. PMID: 22866531
Arnold ST, Dodson WE
Baillieres Clin Neurol 1996 Dec;5(4):783-802. PMID: 9068881

Clinical prediction guides

Rice SA, Müller RM, Jeschke S, Herziger B, Bertsche T, Neininger MP, Bertsche A
Eur J Pediatr 2022 Apr;181(4):1487-1495. Epub 2021 Dec 7 doi: 10.1007/s00431-021-04335-1. PMID: 34873647Free PMC Article
Offringa M, Newton R, Nevitt SJ, Vraka K
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2021 Jun 16;6(6):CD003031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003031.pub4. PMID: 34131913Free PMC Article
Wolking S, May P, Mei D, Møller RS, Balestrini S, Helbig KL, Altuzarra CD, Chatron N, Kaiwar C, Stöhr K, Widdess-Walsh P, Mendelsohn BA, Numis A, Cilio MR, Van Paesschen W, Svendsen LL, Oates S, Hughes E, Goyal S, Brown K, Sifuentes Saenz M, Dorn T, Muhle H, Pagnamenta AT, Vavoulis DV, Knight SJL, Taylor JC, Canevini MP, Darra F, Gavrilova RH, Powis Z, Tang S, Marquetand J, Armstrong M, McHale D, Klee EW, Kluger GJ, Lowenstein DH, Weckhuysen S, Pal DK, Helbig I, Guerrini R, Thomas RH, Rees MI, Lesca G, Sisodiya SM, Weber YG, Lal D, Marini C, Lerche H, Schubert J
Neurology 2019 Mar 12;92(11):e1238-e1249. Epub 2019 Feb 8 doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000007089. PMID: 30737342Free PMC Article
Pavlidou E, Hagel C, Panteliadis C
Childs Nerv Syst 2013 Nov;29(11):2011-7. Epub 2013 Jul 12 doi: 10.1007/s00381-013-2224-3. PMID: 23846392
Labate A, Gambardella A, Andermann E, Aguglia U, Cendes F, Berkovic SF, Andermann F
Nat Rev Neurol 2011 Apr;7(4):237-40. Epub 2011 Jan 25 doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2010.212. PMID: 21263461

Recent systematic reviews

Craiu D, Rener Primec Z, Lagae L, Vigevano F, Trinka E, Specchio N, Bakhtadze S, Cazacu C, Golli T, Zuberi SM
Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2022 Jan;36:57-68. Epub 2021 Dec 3 doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2021.11.014. PMID: 34922162
Offringa M, Newton R, Nevitt SJ, Vraka K
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2021 Jun 16;6(6):CD003031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003031.pub4. PMID: 34131913Free PMC Article
Prontera P, Sarchielli P, Caproni S, Bedetti C, Cupini LM, Calabresi P, Costa C
Cephalalgia 2018 Feb;38(2):361-373. Epub 2017 Jan 6 doi: 10.1177/0333102416686347. PMID: 28058944
Offringa M, Newton R, Cozijnsen MA, Nevitt SJ
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2017 Feb 22;2(2):CD003031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003031.pub3. PMID: 28225210Free PMC Article
Offringa M, Newton R
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012 Apr 18;(4):CD003031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003031.pub2. PMID: 22513908

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