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Pulmonic valve myxoma

MedGen UID:
870554
Concept ID:
C4025002
Neoplastic Process
HPO: HP:0006691

Definition

A benign tumor of connective tissue containing mucous or gelatinous material (myxoma) localized in the pumonic valve. [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Familial atrial myxoma
MedGen UID:
419902
Concept ID:
C2931787
Neoplastic Process
Familial atrial myxoma is a rare, genetic cardiac tumor characterized by the presence of a primary, benign, gelatinous mass located in the atria and composed of primitive connective tissue cells and stroma (resembling mesenchyme) in several members of a family. Clinical presentation depends on the size, mobility and location of tumor, ranging from nonspecific and/or constitutional symptoms to sudden cardiac death, and includes dyspnea, hemoptisis, syncope, fatigue, fever, cutaneous rash, increases in venous pressure and/or peripheral edema.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

LANSING AM
Pediatr Clin North Am 1964 Feb;11:107-38. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)31517-6. PMID: 14119652

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Hashmath Z, Bose A, Thabet R, Mishra AK, Kranis M
Tex Heart Inst J 2022 Jul 1;49(4) doi: 10.14503/THIJ-20-7455. PMID: 35939276Free PMC Article
Tansel T, El H, Gok E
J Card Surg 2011 May;26(3):286-7. Epub 2011 Apr 14 doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2011.01239.x. PMID: 21585534
Buyukates M, Aktunc E
Can J Surg 2008 Aug;51(4):E97-8. PMID: 18815642Free PMC Article
Tillmanns H
Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;38 Suppl 2:152-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1014058. PMID: 2237894
Schulte HD, Bircks W, Krian A, Matejic B
Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1987 Jun;35(3):143-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1020218. PMID: 2442832

Diagnosis

Yamaguchi A, Sakamoto H, Mathis B, Watanabe Y, Kato H, Hiramatsu Y
Heart Surg Forum 2022 Jun 22;25(3):E459-E461. doi: 10.1532/hsf.4741. PMID: 35787747
Levine HJ, Isner JM, Salem DN
Clin Cardiol 1982 Jun;5(6):371-5. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960050605. PMID: 7049478
Sinclair-Smith BC
Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc 1974;85:24-43. PMID: 4155163Free PMC Article
Jewitt D, Goodwin J
Proc R Soc Med 1971 Jan;64(1):42-4. PMID: 5551453Free PMC Article
Bigelow JC, Herr RH, Starr A
Surgery 1969 Feb;65(2):247-55. PMID: 5765346

Therapy

Sinha A, Apps A, Liong WC, Firoozan S
BMJ Case Rep 2015 Jul 23;2015 doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-210751. PMID: 26206781Free PMC Article
Gao C, Yang M, Wang G, Wang J, Xiao C, Wu Y, Li J
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2010 May;139(5):1282-5. Epub 2009 Oct 23 doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2009.09.013. PMID: 19853866
Kapoor MC, Singh S, Sharma S
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2004 Dec;18(6):769-71. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2004.08.019. PMID: 15650991
Freundlich IM, Lind TA
CRC Crit Rev Clin Radiol Nucl Med 1975 Apr;6(2):171-216. PMID: 238789
Kriss JP, Enright LP, Hayden WG, Wexler L, Shumway NE
Circulation 1971 Jun;43(6):792-808. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.43.6.792. PMID: 4931292

Prognosis

Orozco-Hernandez EJ, Argueta-Sosa EE, Mauchley D, Xie R, Mitchell CB, Self DM, Davies JE
J Card Surg 2019 Oct;34(10):1127-1129. Epub 2019 Aug 2 doi: 10.1111/jocs.14195. PMID: 31374579
Pemberton J, Raudkivi P
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2012 Mar;14(3):362-3. Epub 2011 Dec 16 doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivr112. PMID: 22180606Free PMC Article
Tansel T, El H, Gok E
J Card Surg 2011 May;26(3):286-7. Epub 2011 Apr 14 doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2011.01239.x. PMID: 21585534
Buyukates M, Aktunc E
Can J Surg 2008 Aug;51(4):E97-8. PMID: 18815642Free PMC Article
Freundlich IM, Lind TA
CRC Crit Rev Clin Radiol Nucl Med 1975 Apr;6(2):171-216. PMID: 238789

Clinical prediction guides

Cho J, Quach S, Reed J, Osian O
BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2020 Mar 5;20(1):119. doi: 10.1186/s12872-020-01397-1. PMID: 32138674Free PMC Article
Brugts JJ, van den Bos EJ, Raap JB, van de Woestijne PC, Kofflard MJ, Dirkali A
J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown) 2012 Apr;13(4):274-6. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e3283511f2d. PMID: 22343258
Selkane C, Amahzoune B, Chavanis N, Raisky O, Robin J, Ninet J, Obadia JF
Ann Thorac Surg 2003 Dec;76(6):1935-8. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(03)01245-1. PMID: 14667616
Symbas PN, Hatcher CR Jr, Gravanis MB
Ann Surg 1976 May;183(5):470-5. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197605000-00003. PMID: 1275588Free PMC Article
Bass NM, Sharratt GP
Br Heart J 1973 Dec;35(12):1332-5. doi: 10.1136/hrt.35.12.1332. PMID: 4759933Free PMC Article

Recent systematic reviews

Saputra PBT, Jannah AR, Rofananda IF, Al-Farabi MJ, Wungu CDK, Susilo H, Alsagaff MY, Gusnanto A, Oktaviono YH
World J Surg Oncol 2023 Mar 20;21(1):99. doi: 10.1186/s12957-023-02984-0. PMID: 36941612Free PMC Article

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