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Small Intestinal Kaposi Sarcoma

MedGen UID:
474159
•Concept ID:
C3272526
•
Neoplastic Process

Definition

A Kaposi sarcoma that arises from the small intestine. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVSmall Intestinal Kaposi Sarcoma

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Assessment of Gender-Specific COVID-19 Case Fatality Risk per Malignant Neoplasm Type.
Matsuo K, Mandelbaum RS, Vallejo A, Klar M, Roman LD, Wright JD
JAMA Oncol 2023 Aug 1;9(8):1113-1118. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.0768. PMID: 37103920Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Differences in cancer rates among adults born between 1920 and 1990 in the USA: an analysis of population-based cancer registry data.
Sung H, Jiang C, Bandi P, Minihan A, Fidler-Benaoudia M, Islami F, Siegel RL, Jemal A
Lancet Public Health 2024 Aug;9(8):e583-e593. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(24)00156-7. PMID: 39095135
Assessment of Gender-Specific COVID-19 Case Fatality Risk per Malignant Neoplasm Type.
Matsuo K, Mandelbaum RS, Vallejo A, Klar M, Roman LD, Wright JD
JAMA Oncol 2023 Aug 1;9(8):1113-1118. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.0768. PMID: 37103920Free PMC Article
HIV and cancer registry linkage identifies a substantial burden of cancers in persons with HIV in India.
Godbole SV, Nandy K, Gauniyal M, Nalawade P, Sane S, Koyande S, Toyama J, Hegde A, Virgo P, Bhatia K, Paranjape RS, Risbud AR, Mbulaiteye SM, Mitsuyasu RT
Medicine (Baltimore) 2016 Sep;95(37):e4850. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000004850. PMID: 27631245Free PMC Article
Incidence of primary and second cancers in renal transplant recipients: a multicenter cohort study.
Tessari G, Naldi L, Boschiero L, Minetti E, Sandrini S, Nacchia F, Valerio F, Rugiu C, Sassi F, Gotti E, Fonte L, Talamini G, Girolomoni G
Am J Transplant 2013 Jan;13(1):214-21. Epub 2012 Oct 11 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2012.04294.x. PMID: 23057816
Cryptosporidiosis in homosexual men.
Soave R, Danner RL, Honig CL, Ma P, Hart CC, Nash T, Roberts RB
Ann Intern Med 1984 Apr;100(4):504-11. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-100-4-504. PMID: 6703542

Diagnosis

Kaposiform haemangioendothelioma of duodenum in a neonate.
Khatri A, Mahajan N, Khan NA, Dalal A
BMJ Case Rep 2021 Feb 19;14(2) doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-239527. PMID: 33608340Free PMC Article
Visceral Kaposi Sarcoma Presenting as Small Bowel Intussusception: A Rare Presentation and Call to Action.
Lovasik BP, Wang VL, Point du Jour KS, Kim SC, Hashmi SS, Haack CI
Am Surg 2019 Jul 1;85(7):778-780. PMID: 31405428
Photo quiz. Diarrhea, anasarca, and severe hypoalbuminemia in an AIDS patient. Diagnosis: AIDS-related visceral Kaposi sarcoma (KS) with protein-losing enteropathy (PLE).
Schmalzle SA, Wolde-Rufael D, Gilliam BL
Clin Infect Dis 2015 Apr 15;60(8):1241, 1281-3. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciu963. PMID: 25801550
Classic Kaposi's sarcoma and involvement of the small intestine as shown by capsule endoscopy.
Viazis N, Vlachogiannakos J, Georgiadis D, Rodias M, Noutsis C, Karamanolis DG
Endoscopy 2008 Sep;40 Suppl 2:E209. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1077467. PMID: 18709623
Gastrointestinal cryptococcosis.
Washington K, Gottfried MR, Wilson ML
Mod Pathol 1991 Nov;4(6):707-11. PMID: 1788263

Therapy

Iatrogenic Kaposi sarcoma of the small bowel in Crohn's disease following short-term use of immunomodulators: a case report and review of the literature.
Wu PJ, Sun CS, Kuo HT, Sheu MJ, Lin CY, Wang SH, Yang CC, Chen CH, Chuang SS, Feng IC
J Med Case Rep 2022 Nov 7;16(1):424. doi: 10.1186/s13256-022-03637-8. PMID: 36336687Free PMC Article
Iatrogenic Kaposi's Sarcoma in an HIV-Negative Young Male With Crohn's Disease and IgA Nephropathy: A Case Report and Brief Review of the Literature.
Windon AL, Shroff SG
Int J Surg Pathol 2018 May;26(3):276-282. Epub 2017 Nov 23 doi: 10.1177/1066896917736610. PMID: 29169276
Primary Effusion Lymphoma-like Lymphoma in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis Type 1.
Oki M, Nanao T, Shinoda T, Tsuda A, Yasuda A, Seki T, Ozawa H, Nakamura N, Takagi A
Tokai J Exp Clin Med 2016 Sep 20;41(3):123-9. PMID: 27628603
KSHV/HHV8-associated intestinal Kaposi's sarcoma in patient with ulcerative colitis receiving immunosuppressive drugs: report of a case.
Svrcek M, Tiret E, Bennis M, Guyot P, Fléjou JF
Dis Colon Rectum 2009 Jan;52(1):154-8. doi: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e318197217f. PMID: 19273971
Hodgkin's disease associated with Kaposi's sarcoma and malignant melanoma. Case report of multiple primary malignancies.
Gilbert TT, Evjy JT, Edelstein L
Cancer 1971 Aug;28(2):293-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197108)28:2<293::aid-cncr2820280206>3.0.co;2-w. PMID: 5566352

Prognosis

Differences in cancer rates among adults born between 1920 and 1990 in the USA: an analysis of population-based cancer registry data.
Sung H, Jiang C, Bandi P, Minihan A, Fidler-Benaoudia M, Islami F, Siegel RL, Jemal A
Lancet Public Health 2024 Aug;9(8):e583-e593. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(24)00156-7. PMID: 39095135
Incidence of primary and second cancers in renal transplant recipients: a multicenter cohort study.
Tessari G, Naldi L, Boschiero L, Minetti E, Sandrini S, Nacchia F, Valerio F, Rugiu C, Sassi F, Gotti E, Fonte L, Talamini G, Girolomoni G
Am J Transplant 2013 Jan;13(1):214-21. Epub 2012 Oct 11 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2012.04294.x. PMID: 23057816
Primary effusion lymphoma with subsequent development of a small bowel mass in an HIV-seropositive patient: a case report and literature review.
Huang Q, Chang KL, Gaal K, Arber DA
Am J Surg Pathol 2002 Oct;26(10):1363-7. doi: 10.1097/00000478-200210000-00014. PMID: 12360052
Perforation of the jejunum secondary to AIDS-related gastrointestinal Kaposi's sarcoma.
Yoshida EM, Chan NH, Chan-Yan C, Baird RM
Can J Gastroenterol 1997 Jan-Feb;11(1):38-40. doi: 10.1155/1997/425861. PMID: 9113797
Cryptosporidiosis in homosexual men.
Soave R, Danner RL, Honig CL, Ma P, Hart CC, Nash T, Roberts RB
Ann Intern Med 1984 Apr;100(4):504-11. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-100-4-504. PMID: 6703542

Clinical prediction guides

Primary Effusion Lymphoma-like Lymphoma in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis Type 1.
Oki M, Nanao T, Shinoda T, Tsuda A, Yasuda A, Seki T, Ozawa H, Nakamura N, Takagi A
Tokai J Exp Clin Med 2016 Sep 20;41(3):123-9. PMID: 27628603
Incidence of primary and second cancers in renal transplant recipients: a multicenter cohort study.
Tessari G, Naldi L, Boschiero L, Minetti E, Sandrini S, Nacchia F, Valerio F, Rugiu C, Sassi F, Gotti E, Fonte L, Talamini G, Girolomoni G
Am J Transplant 2013 Jan;13(1):214-21. Epub 2012 Oct 11 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2012.04294.x. PMID: 23057816
Intestinal disease in acquired immunodeficiency: evaluation by CT.
Knollmann FD, Grünewald T, Adler A, Mäurer J, Hintze RE, Pohle HD, Felix R
Eur Radiol 1997;7(9):1419-29. doi: 10.1007/s003300050310. PMID: 9369508
Audit of endoscopic surveillance biopsy specimens in HIV positive patients with gastrointestinal symptoms.
Lim SG, Lipman MC, Squire S, Pillay D, Gillespie S, Sankey EA, Dhillon AP, Johnson MA, Lee CA, Pounder RE
Gut 1993 Oct;34(10):1429-32. doi: 10.1136/gut.34.10.1429. PMID: 8244115Free PMC Article
Gastrointestinal cryptococcosis.
Washington K, Gottfried MR, Wilson ML
Mod Pathol 1991 Nov;4(6):707-11. PMID: 1788263

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