From HPO
Congenital vertical talus- MedGen UID:
- 66821
- •Concept ID:
- C0240912
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Congenital vertical talus (CVT), also known as 'rocker-bottom foot' deformity, is a dislocation of the talonavicular joint characterized by vertical orientation of the talus with a rigid dorsal dislocation of the navicular, equinus deformity of the calcaneus, abduction deformity of the forefoot, and contracture of the soft tissues of the hind- and mid-foot. This condition is usually associated with multiple other congenital deformities and only rarely is an isolated deformity with familial occurrence (summary by Levinsohn et al., 2004). The condition is transmitted in an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance, and sometimes shows incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity. There may be a broad spectrum of deformities, including flatfoot, talipes equinovarus (TEV or clubfoot), cavus foot, metatarsus adductus, and even hypoplasia of the tibia (summary by Dobbs et al., 2006).
Single transverse palmar crease- MedGen UID:
- 96108
- •Concept ID:
- C0424731
- •
- Finding
The distal and proximal transverse palmar creases are merged into a single transverse palmar crease.
Short 5th finger- MedGen UID:
- 334269
- •Concept ID:
- C1842878
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the fifth finger, also known as the little finger.
Bilateral single transverse palmar creases- MedGen UID:
- 354661
- •Concept ID:
- C1862095
- •
- Finding
The distal and proximal transverse palmar creases are merged into a single transverse palmar crease on both hands.
Congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis- MedGen UID:
- 196010
- •Concept ID:
- C0700639
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Pyloric stenosis, also known as infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, is an uncommon condition in infants characterized by abnormal thickening of the pylorus muscles in the stomach leading to gastric outlet obstruction. Clinically infants are well at birth. Then, at 3 to 6 weeks of age, the infants present with projectile vomiting, potentially leading to dehydration and weight loss.
Conductive hearing impairment- MedGen UID:
- 9163
- •Concept ID:
- C0018777
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
An abnormality of vibrational conductance of sound to the inner ear leading to impairment of sensory perception of sound.
Atresia of the external auditory canal- MedGen UID:
- 78613
- •Concept ID:
- C0266597
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Absence or failure to form of the external auditory canal.
Congenital hip dislocation- MedGen UID:
- 9258
- •Concept ID:
- C0019555
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Epicanthus- MedGen UID:
- 151862
- •Concept ID:
- C0678230
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Epicanthus is a condition in which a fold of skin stretches from the upper to the lower eyelid, partially covering the inner canthus. Usher (1935) noted that epicanthus is a normal finding in the fetus of all races. Epicanthus also occurs in association with hereditary ptosis (110100).
Exotropia- MedGen UID:
- 4613
- •Concept ID:
- C0015310
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A form of strabismus with one or both eyes deviated outward.
- Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormality of limbs
- Abnormality of the digestive system
- Abnormality of the eye
- Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Ear malformation