U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Spastic paraplegia-nephritis-deafness syndrome

MedGen UID:
355816
Concept ID:
C1866853
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: SPASTIC PARAPLEGIA, SENSORINEURAL DEAFNESS, MENTAL RETARDATION, AND PROGRESSIVE NEPHROPATHY
Modes of inheritance:
Autosomal dominant inheritance
MedGen UID:
141047
Concept ID:
C0443147
Intellectual Product
Source: Orphanet
A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele.
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0008440
OMIM®: 182690
Orphanet: ORPHA2820

Definition

Spastic paraplegia-nephritis-deafness syndrome is a complex form of hereditary spastic paraplegia characterized by progressive, variable spastic paraplegia associated with bilateral sensorineural deafness, intellectual disability, and progressive nephropathy. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988. [from ORDO]

Clinical features

From HPO
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
MedGen UID:
4904
Concept ID:
C0017668
Disease or Syndrome
Segmental accumulation of scar tissue in individual (but not all) glomeruli.
Kidney disorder
MedGen UID:
9635
Concept ID:
C0022658
Disease or Syndrome
A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys.
IgA deposition in the glomerulus
MedGen UID:
892365
Concept ID:
C4025827
Finding
The presence of immunoglobulin A deposits in the glomerulus.
Bilateral sensorineural hearing impairment
MedGen UID:
96788
Concept ID:
C0452138
Disease or Syndrome
A bilateral form of sensorineural hearing impairment.
Spastic paraplegia
MedGen UID:
20882
Concept ID:
C0037772
Disease or Syndrome
Spasticity and weakness of the leg and hip muscles.
Intellectual disability
MedGen UID:
811461
Concept ID:
C3714756
Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Intellectual disability, previously referred to as mental retardation, is characterized by subnormal intellectual functioning that occurs during the developmental period. It is defined by an IQ score below 70.

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVSpastic paraplegia-nephritis-deafness syndrome

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Minelli C, Luvizutto GJ, Cacho RO, Neves LO, Magalhães SCSA, Pedatella MTA, Mendonça LIZ, Ortiz KZ, Lange MC, Ribeiro PW, Souza LAPS, Milani C, Cruz DMCD, Costa RDMD, Conforto AB, Carvalho FMM, Ciarlini BS, Frota NAF, Almeida KJ, Schochat E, Oliveira TP, Miranda C, Piemonte MEP, Lopes LCG, Lopes CG, Tosin MHS, Oliveira BC, Oliveira BGRB, Castro SS, Andrade JBC, Silva GS, Pontes-Neto OM, Carvalho JJF, Martins SCO, Bazan R
Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2022 Jul;80(7):741-758. Epub 2022 Sep 29 doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1757692. PMID: 36254447Free PMC Article
Kheder A, Nair KP
Pract Neurol 2012 Oct;12(5):289-98. doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2011-000155. PMID: 22976059
Klit H, Finnerup NB, Jensen TS
Lancet Neurol 2009 Sep;8(9):857-68. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70176-0. PMID: 19679277

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Fink JK
Handb Clin Neurol 2023;196:59-88. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-98817-9.00022-3. PMID: 37620092
Pearson TS, Pons R, Ghaoui R, Sue CM
Mov Disord 2019 May;34(5):625-636. Epub 2019 Mar 26 doi: 10.1002/mds.27655. PMID: 30913345
Whiting PF, Wolff RF, Deshpande S, Di Nisio M, Duffy S, Hernandez AV, Keurentjes JC, Lang S, Misso K, Ryder S, Schmidlkofer S, Westwood M, Kleijnen J
JAMA 2015 Jun 23-30;313(24):2456-73. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.6358. PMID: 26103030
Morris D, Jones D, Ryan H, Ryan CG
Physiother Theory Pract 2013 May;29(4):259-70. Epub 2012 Oct 22 doi: 10.3109/09593985.2012.731675. PMID: 23088702
Chen ZP, Hetzel BS
Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010 Feb;24(1):39-50. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2009.08.014. PMID: 20172469

Diagnosis

Fink JK
Handb Clin Neurol 2023;196:59-88. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-98817-9.00022-3. PMID: 37620092
Pedroso JL, Vale TC, França Junior MC, Kauffman MA, Teive H, Barsottini OGP, Munhoz RP
Cerebellum 2022 Dec;21(6):1073-1084. Epub 2021 Nov 15 doi: 10.1007/s12311-021-01345-5. PMID: 34782953
Pearson TS, Pons R, Ghaoui R, Sue CM
Mov Disord 2019 May;34(5):625-636. Epub 2019 Mar 26 doi: 10.1002/mds.27655. PMID: 30913345
Gulati S, Sondhi V
Indian J Pediatr 2018 Nov;85(11):1006-1016. Epub 2017 Nov 20 doi: 10.1007/s12098-017-2475-1. PMID: 29152685
Morris D, Jones D, Ryan H, Ryan CG
Physiother Theory Pract 2013 May;29(4):259-70. Epub 2012 Oct 22 doi: 10.3109/09593985.2012.731675. PMID: 23088702

Therapy

Murugappan A, Khanna A
Curr Oncol Rep 2023 Oct;25(10):1175-1179. Epub 2023 Aug 30 doi: 10.1007/s11912-023-01435-z. PMID: 37646901
Minelli C, Luvizutto GJ, Cacho RO, Neves LO, Magalhães SCSA, Pedatella MTA, Mendonça LIZ, Ortiz KZ, Lange MC, Ribeiro PW, Souza LAPS, Milani C, Cruz DMCD, Costa RDMD, Conforto AB, Carvalho FMM, Ciarlini BS, Frota NAF, Almeida KJ, Schochat E, Oliveira TP, Miranda C, Piemonte MEP, Lopes LCG, Lopes CG, Tosin MHS, Oliveira BC, Oliveira BGRB, Castro SS, Andrade JBC, Silva GS, Pontes-Neto OM, Carvalho JJF, Martins SCO, Bazan R
Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2022 Jul;80(7):741-758. Epub 2022 Sep 29 doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1757692. PMID: 36254447Free PMC Article
Bilbao A, Spanagel R
BMC Med 2022 Aug 19;20(1):259. doi: 10.1186/s12916-022-02459-1. PMID: 35982439Free PMC Article
Whiting PF, Wolff RF, Deshpande S, Di Nisio M, Duffy S, Hernandez AV, Keurentjes JC, Lang S, Misso K, Ryder S, Schmidlkofer S, Westwood M, Kleijnen J
JAMA 2015 Jun 23-30;313(24):2456-73. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.6358. PMID: 26103030
Morris D, Jones D, Ryan H, Ryan CG
Physiother Theory Pract 2013 May;29(4):259-70. Epub 2012 Oct 22 doi: 10.3109/09593985.2012.731675. PMID: 23088702

Prognosis

Pearson TS, Pons R, Ghaoui R, Sue CM
Mov Disord 2019 May;34(5):625-636. Epub 2019 Mar 26 doi: 10.1002/mds.27655. PMID: 30913345
Gulati S, Sondhi V
Indian J Pediatr 2018 Nov;85(11):1006-1016. Epub 2017 Nov 20 doi: 10.1007/s12098-017-2475-1. PMID: 29152685
Rohrer G, Höglinger GU, Levin J
Auton Neurosci 2018 May;211:26-30. Epub 2017 Oct 27 doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2017.10.006. PMID: 29104019
Saulino M, Anderson DJ, Doble J, Farid R, Gul F, Konrad P, Boster AL
Neuromodulation 2016 Aug;19(6):632-41. Epub 2016 Jul 19 doi: 10.1111/ner.12467. PMID: 27434299
Saulino M
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2014 May;25(2):397-410. Epub 2014 Mar 14 doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2014.01.002. PMID: 24787340

Clinical prediction guides

Nakamura H, Tsukamoto M, Nagasawa Y, Kitamura N, Shimizu T, Kawakami A, Nagata K, Takei M
Viruses 2022 Jan 6;14(1) doi: 10.3390/v14010100. PMID: 35062304Free PMC Article
Palmer VS, Tshala-Katumbay DD, Spencer PS
Rev Neurol (Paris) 2019 Dec;175(10):631-640. Epub 2019 Sep 18 doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2019.07.015. PMID: 31542178
Fernández-Tenorio E, Serrano-Muñoz D, Avendaño-Coy J, Gómez-Soriano J
Neurologia (Engl Ed) 2019 Sep;34(7):451-460. Epub 2016 Jul 26 doi: 10.1016/j.nrl.2016.06.009. PMID: 27474366
Müller-Vahl KR
Behav Neurol 2013;27(1):119-24. doi: 10.3233/BEN-120276. PMID: 23187140Free PMC Article
Chou R, Peterson K, Helfand M
J Pain Symptom Manage 2004 Aug;28(2):140-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2004.05.002. PMID: 15276195

Recent systematic reviews

Bilbao A, Spanagel R
BMC Med 2022 Aug 19;20(1):259. doi: 10.1186/s12916-022-02459-1. PMID: 35982439Free PMC Article
Doppen M, Kung S, Maijers I, John M, Dunphy H, Townsley H, Eathorne A, Semprini A, Braithwaite I
J Pain Symptom Manage 2022 Nov;64(5):e260-e284. Epub 2022 Jun 12 doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2022.06.002. PMID: 35705116
Whiting PF, Wolff RF, Deshpande S, Di Nisio M, Duffy S, Hernandez AV, Keurentjes JC, Lang S, Misso K, Ryder S, Schmidlkofer S, Westwood M, Kleijnen J
JAMA 2015 Jun 23-30;313(24):2456-73. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.6358. PMID: 26103030
Morris D, Jones D, Ryan H, Ryan CG
Physiother Theory Pract 2013 May;29(4):259-70. Epub 2012 Oct 22 doi: 10.3109/09593985.2012.731675. PMID: 23088702
Chou R, Peterson K, Helfand M
J Pain Symptom Manage 2004 Aug;28(2):140-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2004.05.002. PMID: 15276195

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.
    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Recent activity

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...