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Cyprus facial-neuromusculoskeletal syndrome

MedGen UID:
343800
Concept ID:
C1852396
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: Unusual facial appearance, skeletal deformities, and musculoskeletal and sensory defects
SNOMED CT: Cyprus facial neuromusculoskeletal syndrome (732261005)
Modes of inheritance:
Autosomal dominant inheritance
MedGen UID:
141047
Concept ID:
C0443147
Intellectual Product
Source: Orphanet
A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele.
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0007413
OMIM®: 123853
Orphanet: ORPHA2674

Definition

The syndrome has been described in a single Greek Cypriot family, over three generations. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992. Affected individuals have a striking facial appearance (described as Mephistophelian) and variable skeletal deformities and neuromuscular abnormalities. The facial appearance consists of a thickened, ridged, triangular skin fold extending from the glabella to the anterior fontanelle, elevation of the medial portion of the eyebrows bilaterally, hypertelorism, low-set ears, posteriorly rotated ears and widow''s peak. Musculoskeletal features may coexist and include congenital kyphoscoliosis, hip dislocation, congenital talipes equinovarus and arthrogryposis. Neurological and musculoskeletal defects are severe and incapacitating in some affected family members, while all have normal intelligence. The cause of this syndrome is not known. [from SNOMEDCT_US]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVCyprus facial-neuromusculoskeletal syndrome
Follow this link to review classifications for Cyprus facial-neuromusculoskeletal syndrome in Orphanet.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Fanouriakis A, Kostopoulou M, Andersen J, Aringer M, Arnaud L, Bae SC, Boletis J, Bruce IN, Cervera R, Doria A, Dörner T, Furie RA, Gladman DD, Houssiau FA, Inês LS, Jayne D, Kouloumas M, Kovács L, Mok CC, Morand EF, Moroni G, Mosca M, Mucke J, Mukhtyar CB, Nagy G, Navarra S, Parodis I, Pego-Reigosa JM, Petri M, Pons-Estel BA, Schneider M, Smolen JS, Svenungsson E, Tanaka Y, Tektonidou MG, Teng YO, Tincani A, Vital EM, van Vollenhoven RF, Wincup C, Bertsias G, Boumpas DT
Ann Rheum Dis 2024 Jan 2;83(1):15-29. doi: 10.1136/ard-2023-224762. PMID: 37827694
Fanouriakis A, Tziolos N, Bertsias G, Boumpas DT
Ann Rheum Dis 2021 Jan;80(1):14-25. Epub 2020 Oct 13 doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-218272. PMID: 33051219
Macfarlane GJ, Kronisch C, Dean LE, Atzeni F, Häuser W, Fluß E, Choy E, Kosek E, Amris K, Branco J, Dincer F, Leino-Arjas P, Longley K, McCarthy GM, Makri S, Perrot S, Sarzi-Puttini P, Taylor A, Jones GT
Ann Rheum Dis 2017 Feb;76(2):318-328. Epub 2016 Jul 4 doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209724. PMID: 27377815

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Fanouriakis A, Kostopoulou M, Andersen J, Aringer M, Arnaud L, Bae SC, Boletis J, Bruce IN, Cervera R, Doria A, Dörner T, Furie RA, Gladman DD, Houssiau FA, Inês LS, Jayne D, Kouloumas M, Kovács L, Mok CC, Morand EF, Moroni G, Mosca M, Mucke J, Mukhtyar CB, Nagy G, Navarra S, Parodis I, Pego-Reigosa JM, Petri M, Pons-Estel BA, Schneider M, Smolen JS, Svenungsson E, Tanaka Y, Tektonidou MG, Teng YO, Tincani A, Vital EM, van Vollenhoven RF, Wincup C, Bertsias G, Boumpas DT
Ann Rheum Dis 2024 Jan 2;83(1):15-29. doi: 10.1136/ard-2023-224762. PMID: 37827694
Liampas A, Parperis K, Erotocritou MF, Nteveros A, Papadopoulou M, Moschovos C, Akil M, Coaccioli S, Hadjigeorgiou GM, Hadjivassiliou M, Zis P
Eur J Neurol 2023 Jan;30(1):255-265. Epub 2022 Sep 23 doi: 10.1111/ene.15555. PMID: 36086910Free PMC Article
Lyon AR, López-Fernández T, Couch LS, Asteggiano R, Aznar MC, Bergler-Klein J, Boriani G, Cardinale D, Cordoba R, Cosyns B, Cutter DJ, de Azambuja E, de Boer RA, Dent SF, Farmakis D, Gevaert SA, Gorog DA, Herrmann J, Lenihan D, Moslehi J, Moura B, Salinger SS, Stephens R, Suter TM, Szmit S, Tamargo J, Thavendiranathan P, Tocchetti CG, van der Meer P, van der Pal HJH; ESC Scientific Document Group
Eur Heart J 2022 Nov 1;43(41):4229-4361. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac244. PMID: 36017568
Savige J, Lipska-Zietkiewicz BS, Watson E, Hertz JM, Deltas C, Mari F, Hilbert P, Plevova P, Byers P, Cerkauskaite A, Gregory M, Cerkauskiene R, Ljubanovic DG, Becherucci F, Errichiello C, Massella L, Aiello V, Lennon R, Hopkinson L, Koziell A, Lungu A, Rothe HM, Hoefele J, Zacchia M, Martic TN, Gupta A, van Eerde A, Gear S, Landini S, Palazzo V, Al-Rabadi L, Claes K, Corveleyn A, Van Hoof E, van Geel M, Williams M, Ashton E, Belge H, Ars E, Bierzynska A, Gangemi C, Renieri A, Storey H, Flinter F
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2022 Jan;17(1):143-154. Epub 2021 Dec 20 doi: 10.2215/CJN.04230321. PMID: 34930753Free PMC Article
Macfarlane GJ, Kronisch C, Dean LE, Atzeni F, Häuser W, Fluß E, Choy E, Kosek E, Amris K, Branco J, Dincer F, Leino-Arjas P, Longley K, McCarthy GM, Makri S, Perrot S, Sarzi-Puttini P, Taylor A, Jones GT
Ann Rheum Dis 2017 Feb;76(2):318-328. Epub 2016 Jul 4 doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209724. PMID: 27377815

Diagnosis

Liampas A, Parperis K, Erotocritou MF, Nteveros A, Papadopoulou M, Moschovos C, Akil M, Coaccioli S, Hadjigeorgiou GM, Hadjivassiliou M, Zis P
Eur J Neurol 2023 Jan;30(1):255-265. Epub 2022 Sep 23 doi: 10.1111/ene.15555. PMID: 36086910Free PMC Article
Sebastian SA, Co EL, Panthangi V, Jain E, Ishak A, Shah Y, Vasavada A, Padda I
Curr Probl Cardiol 2022 Dec;47(12):101384. Epub 2022 Aug 31 doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101384. PMID: 36055438
Savige J, Lipska-Zietkiewicz BS, Watson E, Hertz JM, Deltas C, Mari F, Hilbert P, Plevova P, Byers P, Cerkauskaite A, Gregory M, Cerkauskiene R, Ljubanovic DG, Becherucci F, Errichiello C, Massella L, Aiello V, Lennon R, Hopkinson L, Koziell A, Lungu A, Rothe HM, Hoefele J, Zacchia M, Martic TN, Gupta A, van Eerde A, Gear S, Landini S, Palazzo V, Al-Rabadi L, Claes K, Corveleyn A, Van Hoof E, van Geel M, Williams M, Ashton E, Belge H, Ars E, Bierzynska A, Gangemi C, Renieri A, Storey H, Flinter F
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2022 Jan;17(1):143-154. Epub 2021 Dec 20 doi: 10.2215/CJN.04230321. PMID: 34930753Free PMC Article
Fanouriakis A, Tziolos N, Bertsias G, Boumpas DT
Ann Rheum Dis 2021 Jan;80(1):14-25. Epub 2020 Oct 13 doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-218272. PMID: 33051219
Wakeling EL, Brioude F, Lokulo-Sodipe O, O'Connell SM, Salem J, Bliek J, Canton AP, Chrzanowska KH, Davies JH, Dias RP, Dubern B, Elbracht M, Giabicani E, Grimberg A, Grønskov K, Hokken-Koelega AC, Jorge AA, Kagami M, Linglart A, Maghnie M, Mohnike K, Monk D, Moore GE, Murray PG, Ogata T, Petit IO, Russo S, Said E, Toumba M, Tümer Z, Binder G, Eggermann T, Harbison MD, Temple IK, Mackay DJ, Netchine I
Nat Rev Endocrinol 2017 Feb;13(2):105-124. Epub 2016 Sep 2 doi: 10.1038/nrendo.2016.138. PMID: 27585961

Therapy

Fanouriakis A, Kostopoulou M, Andersen J, Aringer M, Arnaud L, Bae SC, Boletis J, Bruce IN, Cervera R, Doria A, Dörner T, Furie RA, Gladman DD, Houssiau FA, Inês LS, Jayne D, Kouloumas M, Kovács L, Mok CC, Morand EF, Moroni G, Mosca M, Mucke J, Mukhtyar CB, Nagy G, Navarra S, Parodis I, Pego-Reigosa JM, Petri M, Pons-Estel BA, Schneider M, Smolen JS, Svenungsson E, Tanaka Y, Tektonidou MG, Teng YO, Tincani A, Vital EM, van Vollenhoven RF, Wincup C, Bertsias G, Boumpas DT
Ann Rheum Dis 2024 Jan 2;83(1):15-29. doi: 10.1136/ard-2023-224762. PMID: 37827694
Sebastian SA, Co EL, Panthangi V, Jain E, Ishak A, Shah Y, Vasavada A, Padda I
Curr Probl Cardiol 2022 Dec;47(12):101384. Epub 2022 Aug 31 doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101384. PMID: 36055438
Lyon AR, López-Fernández T, Couch LS, Asteggiano R, Aznar MC, Bergler-Klein J, Boriani G, Cardinale D, Cordoba R, Cosyns B, Cutter DJ, de Azambuja E, de Boer RA, Dent SF, Farmakis D, Gevaert SA, Gorog DA, Herrmann J, Lenihan D, Moslehi J, Moura B, Salinger SS, Stephens R, Suter TM, Szmit S, Tamargo J, Thavendiranathan P, Tocchetti CG, van der Meer P, van der Pal HJH; ESC Scientific Document Group
Eur Heart J 2022 Nov 1;43(41):4229-4361. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac244. PMID: 36017568
Fanouriakis A, Tziolos N, Bertsias G, Boumpas DT
Ann Rheum Dis 2021 Jan;80(1):14-25. Epub 2020 Oct 13 doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-218272. PMID: 33051219
Macfarlane GJ, Kronisch C, Dean LE, Atzeni F, Häuser W, Fluß E, Choy E, Kosek E, Amris K, Branco J, Dincer F, Leino-Arjas P, Longley K, McCarthy GM, Makri S, Perrot S, Sarzi-Puttini P, Taylor A, Jones GT
Ann Rheum Dis 2017 Feb;76(2):318-328. Epub 2016 Jul 4 doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209724. PMID: 27377815

Prognosis

Bazoukis G, Bollepalli SC, Chung CT, Li X, Tse G, Bartley BL, Batool-Anwar S, Quan SF, Armoundas AA
J Clin Sleep Med 2023 Jul 1;19(7):1337-1363. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.10532. PMID: 36856067Free PMC Article
Liampas A, Parperis K, Erotocritou MF, Nteveros A, Papadopoulou M, Moschovos C, Akil M, Coaccioli S, Hadjigeorgiou GM, Hadjivassiliou M, Zis P
Eur J Neurol 2023 Jan;30(1):255-265. Epub 2022 Sep 23 doi: 10.1111/ene.15555. PMID: 36086910Free PMC Article
Mitsis A, Gragnano F
Curr Cardiol Rev 2021;17(4):e230421189013. doi: 10.2174/1573403X16999201210195702. PMID: 33305709Free PMC Article
Fanouriakis A, Tziolos N, Bertsias G, Boumpas DT
Ann Rheum Dis 2021 Jan;80(1):14-25. Epub 2020 Oct 13 doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-218272. PMID: 33051219
Keramida K, Parissis JT, Chioncel O, Farmakis D
Heart Fail Rev 2019 Nov;24(6):997-1004. doi: 10.1007/s10741-019-09819-9. PMID: 31273537

Clinical prediction guides

Bazoukis G, Bollepalli SC, Chung CT, Li X, Tse G, Bartley BL, Batool-Anwar S, Quan SF, Armoundas AA
J Clin Sleep Med 2023 Jul 1;19(7):1337-1363. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.10532. PMID: 36856067Free PMC Article
Constantinou A, Mamais I, Papathanasiou G, Lamnisos D, Stasinopoulos D
Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2022 Apr;58(2):225-235. Epub 2022 Jan 5 doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.22.06691-6. PMID: 34985237Free PMC Article
Savige J, Ariani F, Mari F, Bruttini M, Renieri A, Gross O, Deltas C, Flinter F, Ding J, Gale DP, Nagel M, Yau M, Shagam L, Torra R, Ars E, Hoefele J, Garosi G, Storey H
Pediatr Nephrol 2019 Jul;34(7):1175-1189. Epub 2018 Jul 9 doi: 10.1007/s00467-018-3985-4. PMID: 29987460
Day F, Karaderi T, Jones MR, Meun C, He C, Drong A, Kraft P, Lin N, Huang H, Broer L, Magi R, Saxena R, Laisk T, Urbanek M, Hayes MG, Thorleifsson G, Fernandez-Tajes J, Mahajan A, Mullin BH, Stuckey BGA, Spector TD, Wilson SG, Goodarzi MO, Davis L, Obermayer-Pietsch B, Uitterlinden AG, Anttila V, Neale BM, Jarvelin MR, Fauser B, Kowalska I, Visser JA, Andersen M, Ong K, Stener-Victorin E, Ehrmann D, Legro RS, Salumets A, McCarthy MI, Morin-Papunen L, Thorsteinsdottir U, Stefansson K; 23andMe Research Team, Styrkarsdottir U, Perry JRB, Dunaif A, Laven J, Franks S, Lindgren CM, Welt CK
PLoS Genet 2018 Dec;14(12):e1007813. Epub 2018 Dec 19 doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1007813. PMID: 30566500Free PMC Article
Turcot V, Lu Y, Highland HM, Schurmann C, Justice AE, Fine RS, Bradfield JP, Esko T, Giri A, Graff M, Guo X, Hendricks AE, Karaderi T, Lempradl A, Locke AE, Mahajan A, Marouli E, Sivapalaratnam S, Young KL, Alfred T, Feitosa MF, Masca NGD, Manning AK, Medina-Gomez C, Mudgal P, Ng MCY, Reiner AP, Vedantam S, Willems SM, Winkler TW, Abecasis G, Aben KK, Alam DS, Alharthi SE, Allison M, Amouyel P, Asselbergs FW, Auer PL, Balkau B, Bang LE, Barroso I, Bastarache L, Benn M, Bergmann S, Bielak LF, Blüher M, Boehnke M, Boeing H, Boerwinkle E, Böger CA, Bork-Jensen J, Bots ML, Bottinger EP, Bowden DW, Brandslund I, Breen G, Brilliant MH, Broer L, Brumat M, Burt AA, Butterworth AS, Campbell PT, Cappellani S, Carey DJ, Catamo E, Caulfield MJ, Chambers JC, Chasman DI, Chen YI, Chowdhury R, Christensen C, Chu AY, Cocca M, Collins FS, Cook JP, Corley J, Corominas Galbany J, Cox AJ, Crosslin DS, Cuellar-Partida G, D'Eustacchio A, Danesh J, Davies G, Bakker PIW, Groot MCH, Mutsert R, Deary IJ, Dedoussis G, Demerath EW, Heijer M, Hollander AI, Ruijter HM, Dennis JG, Denny JC, Di Angelantonio E, Drenos F, Du M, Dubé MP, Dunning AM, Easton DF, Edwards TL, Ellinghaus D, Ellinor PT, Elliott P, Evangelou E, Farmaki AE, Farooqi IS, Faul JD, Fauser S, Feng S, Ferrannini E, Ferrieres J, Florez JC, Ford I, Fornage M, Franco OH, Franke A, Franks PW, Friedrich N, Frikke-Schmidt R, Galesloot TE, Gan W, Gandin I, Gasparini P, Gibson J, Giedraitis V, Gjesing AP, Gordon-Larsen P, Gorski M, Grabe HJ, Grant SFA, Grarup N, Griffiths HL, Grove ML, Gudnason V, Gustafsson S, Haessler J, Hakonarson H, Hammerschlag AR, Hansen T, Harris KM, Harris TB, Hattersley AT, Have CT, Hayward C, He L, Heard-Costa NL, Heath AC, Heid IM, Helgeland Ø, Hernesniemi J, Hewitt AW, Holmen OL, Hovingh GK, Howson JMM, Hu Y, Huang PL, Huffman JE, Ikram MA, Ingelsson E, Jackson AU, Jansson JH, Jarvik GP, Jensen GB, Jia Y, Johansson S, Jørgensen ME, Jørgensen T, Jukema JW, Kahali B, Kahn RS, Kähönen M, Kamstrup PR, Kanoni S, Kaprio J, Karaleftheri M, Kardia SLR, Karpe F, Kathiresan S, Kee F, Kiemeney LA, Kim E, Kitajima H, Komulainen P, Kooner JS, Kooperberg C, Korhonen T, Kovacs P, Kuivaniemi H, Kutalik Z, Kuulasmaa K, Kuusisto J, Laakso M, Lakka TA, Lamparter D, Lange EM, Lange LA, Langenberg C, Larson EB, Lee NR, Lehtimäki T, Lewis CE, Li H, Li J, Li-Gao R, Lin H, Lin KH, Lin LA, Lin X, Lind L, Lindström J, Linneberg A, Liu CT, Liu DJ, Liu Y, Lo KS, Lophatananon A, Lotery AJ, Loukola A, Luan J, Lubitz SA, Lyytikäinen LP, Männistö S, Marenne G, Mazul AL, McCarthy MI, McKean-Cowdin R, Medland SE, Meidtner K, Milani L, Mistry V, Mitchell P, Mohlke KL, Moilanen L, Moitry M, Montgomery GW, Mook-Kanamori DO, Moore C, Mori TA, Morris AD, Morris AP, Müller-Nurasyid M, Munroe PB, Nalls MA, Narisu N, Nelson CP, Neville M, Nielsen SF, Nikus K, Njølstad PR, Nordestgaard BG, Nyholt DR, O'Connel JR, O'Donoghue ML, Olde Loohuis LM, Ophoff RA, Owen KR, Packard CJ, Padmanabhan S, Palmer CNA, Palmer ND, Pasterkamp G, Patel AP, Pattie A, Pedersen O, Peissig PL, Peloso GM, Pennell CE, Perola M, Perry JA, Perry JRB, Pers TH, Person TN, Peters A, Petersen ERB, Peyser PA, Pirie A, Polasek O, Polderman TJ, Puolijoki H, Raitakari OT, Rasheed A, Rauramaa R, Reilly DF, Renström F, Rheinberger M, Ridker PM, Rioux JD, Rivas MA, Roberts DJ, Robertson NR, Robino A, Rolandsson O, Rudan I, Ruth KS, Saleheen D, Salomaa V, Samani NJ, Sapkota Y, Sattar N, Schoen RE, Schreiner PJ, Schulze MB, Scott RA, Segura-Lepe MP, Shah SH, Sheu WH, Sim X, Slater AJ, Small KS, Smith AV, Southam L, Spector TD, Speliotes EK, Starr JM, Stefansson K, Steinthorsdottir V, Stirrups KE, Strauch K, Stringham HM, Stumvoll M, Sun L, Surendran P, Swift AJ, Tada H, Tansey KE, Tardif JC, Taylor KD, Teumer A, Thompson DJ, Thorleifsson G, Thorsteinsdottir U, Thuesen BH, Tönjes A, Tromp G, Trompet S, Tsafantakis E, Tuomilehto J, Tybjaerg-Hansen A, Tyrer JP, Uher R, Uitterlinden AG, Uusitupa M, Laan SW, Duijn CM, Leeuwen N, van Setten J, Vanhala M, Varbo A, Varga TV, Varma R, Velez Edwards DR, Vermeulen SH, Veronesi G, Vestergaard H, Vitart V, Vogt TF, Völker U, Vuckovic D, Wagenknecht LE, Walker M, Wallentin L, Wang F, Wang CA, Wang S, Wang Y, Ware EB, Wareham NJ, Warren HR, Waterworth DM, Wessel J, White HD, Willer CJ, Wilson JG, Witte DR, Wood AR, Wu Y, Yaghootkar H, Yao J, Yao P, Yerges-Armstrong LM, Young R, Zeggini E, Zhan X, Zhang W, Zhao JH, Zhao W, Zhao W, Zhou W, Zondervan KT; CHD Exome+ Consortium; EPIC-CVD Consortium; ExomeBP Consortium; Global Lipids Genetic Consortium; GoT2D Genes Consortium; EPIC InterAct Consortium; INTERVAL Study; ReproGen Consortium; T2D-Genes Consortium; MAGIC Investigators; Understanding Society Scientific Group, Rotter JI, Pospisilik JA, Rivadeneira F, Borecki IB, Deloukas P, Frayling TM, Lettre G, North KE, Lindgren CM, Hirschhorn JN, Loos RJF
Nat Genet 2018 Jan;50(1):26-41. Epub 2017 Dec 22 doi: 10.1038/s41588-017-0011-x. PMID: 29273807Free PMC Article

Recent systematic reviews

Hopayian K, Mirzaei M, Shamsi M, Arab-Zozani M
J Bodyw Mov Ther 2023 Oct;36:244-250. Epub 2022 Dec 20 doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2022.12.003. PMID: 37949567
Liu Y, Zheng Y, Tse G, Bazoukis G, Letsas K, Goudis C, Korantzopoulos P, Li G, Liu T
Int J Cardiol 2023 Jun 15;381:20-36. Epub 2023 Apr 5 doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2023.03.066. PMID: 37023861
Van Der Kelen A, Okutman Ö, Javey E, Serdarogullari M, Janssens C, Ghosh MS, Dequeker BJH, Perold F, Kastner C, Kieffer E, Segers I, Gheldof A, Hes FJ, Sermon K, Verpoest W, Viville S
Hum Reprod Update 2023 Mar 1;29(2):218-232. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmac044. PMID: 36571510
Liampas A, Parperis K, Erotocritou MF, Nteveros A, Papadopoulou M, Moschovos C, Akil M, Coaccioli S, Hadjigeorgiou GM, Hadjivassiliou M, Zis P
Eur J Neurol 2023 Jan;30(1):255-265. Epub 2022 Sep 23 doi: 10.1111/ene.15555. PMID: 36086910Free PMC Article
Liampas A, Velidakis N, Georgiou T, Vadalouca A, Varrassi G, Hadjigeorgiou GM, Tsivgoulis G, Zis P
Adv Ther 2020 Jul;37(7):3278-3291. Epub 2020 May 23 doi: 10.1007/s12325-020-01388-w. PMID: 32451951Free PMC Article

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