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Cervical hypoplasia

MedGen UID:
1864094
•Concept ID:
C2921115
•
Congenital Abnormality
HPO: HP:0430115

Definition

Underdevelopment of the uterine cervix. [from HPO]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Diagnosis and treatment of müllerian malformations.
Passos IMPE, Britto RL
Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol 2020 Mar;59(2):183-188. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2020.01.003. PMID: 32127135
Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome with a single septate uterus: a novel anomaly and description of treatment options.
Doyle JO, Laufer MR
Fertil Steril 2009 Jul;92(1):391.e17-9. Epub 2009 Apr 28 doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.049. PMID: 19403126

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Cervicovaginal atresia with hematometra: restoring menstrual and sexual function by utero-coloneovaginoplasty.
Kisku S, Varghese L, Kekre A, Sen S, Karl S, Mathai J, Thomas RJ, Barla RK
Pediatr Surg Int 2014 Oct;30(10):1051-60. Epub 2014 Jul 16 doi: 10.1007/s00383-014-3550-6. PMID: 25028310

Diagnosis

Diagnosis and treatment of müllerian malformations.
Passos IMPE, Britto RL
Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol 2020 Mar;59(2):183-188. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2020.01.003. PMID: 32127135
Borderline micropapillary serous tumor of the ovary detected during a cesarean section due to a transabdominal cervico-isthmic cerclage in a patient with congenital cervical hypoplasia: a rare case.
Işçi H, Güdücü N, Yiğiter AB, Demirklran F, Aygün M, Dünder I
Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 2011;32(4):457-9. PMID: 21941979
Uterus didelphys with obstructed hemivagina and pyocolpos, ipsilateral tubal occlusion and renal agenesis, and bilateral cervical hypoplasia. A case report.
Legino L, Penney LL
J Reprod Med 1989 Mar;34(3):237-40. PMID: 2724239

Therapy

Transvaginal cerclage under ultrasound guidance in cases of severe cervical hypoplasia.
Ludmir J, Jackson GM, Samuels P
Obstet Gynecol 1991 Dec;78(6):1067-72. PMID: 1945209

Prognosis

Borderline micropapillary serous tumor of the ovary detected during a cesarean section due to a transabdominal cervico-isthmic cerclage in a patient with congenital cervical hypoplasia: a rare case.
Işçi H, Güdücü N, Yiğiter AB, Demirklran F, Aygün M, Dünder I
Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 2011;32(4):457-9. PMID: 21941979

Clinical prediction guides

The surgical strategies of vaginoplasty for vaginal agenesis patients with or without functional uterus.
Wu M, Dai H, Li Q, Wang Y, Xu M, Hao Q, Xu X, Zhong X, Fang S, Sun M, Xu J, Xue C
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2022 Jun;75(6):1964-1970. Epub 2022 Jan 22 doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2022.01.019. PMID: 35140041

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