U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Conditions/Phenotypes > NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH VARIABLE FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLANEMIA

Summary

Neurodevelopmental disorder with variable familial hypercholanemia (NEDFHCA) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by global developmental delay with motor and speech delay and impaired intellectual development. Affected individuals often have intractable itching (pruritis), sometimes associated with signs of liver dysfunction, including increased serum bile acids (hypercholanemia), hepatomegaly, elevated liver enzymes, and gallstones. Additional features include hypotonia, nonspecific dysmorphic facial features, including jaw/chin defects, and feeding difficulties with poor overall growth. The phenotype is variable: some individuals do not have apparent liver dysfunction, even within the same family (Barish et al., 2024). See also FHCA1 (607748). [from OMIM]

Genes See tests for all associated and related genes

  • Also known as: ASTERIX, C19orf56, NEDFHCA, PAT-10, PAT10, PTD008, WDR83OS
    Summary: WD repeat domain 83 opposite strand

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.