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GTR Home > Conditions/Phenotypes > Distichiasis-lymphedema syndrome

Summary

Lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome (referred to as LDS in this GeneReview) is characterized by lower-limb lymphedema, and distichiasis (aberrant eyelashes ranging from a full set of extra eyelashes to a single hair). Lymphedema typically appears in late childhood or puberty, is confined to the lower limbs with or without involvement of the external genitalia, and is often asymmetric; severity varies within families. Males develop edema at an earlier age and have more problems with cellulitis than females. Distichiasis, which may be present at birth, is observed in 94% of affected individuals. About 75% of affected individuals have ocular findings including corneal irritation, recurrent conjunctivitis, and photophobia; other common findings include varicose veins and ptosis. [from GeneReviews]

Available tests

28 tests are in the database for this condition.

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Genes See tests for all associated and related genes

  • Also known as: FKHL14, LD, MFH-1, MFH1, FOXC2
    Summary: forkhead box C2

Clinical features

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