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Series GSE99920 Query DataSets for GSE99920
Status Public on Nov 06, 2017
Title Transcriptional and ribosome profiling of Drosophila 3rd instar larvae muscle
Organism Drosophila melanogaster
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Other
Summary Presynaptic efficacy can be modulated by retrograde control mechanisms, but the nature of these complex signaling systems remain obscure. Some studies have suggested that retrograde synaptic communication requires new protein synthesis in the postsynaptic compartment, yet the putative translational targets that mediate this signaling are enigmatic. To gain insight into the retrograde mechanisms that stabilize synaptic transmission at the neuromuscular junction, we have developed and optimized a tissue-specific ribosome profiling approach in Drosophila. We first demonstrate the ability of this technology to define genome-wide translational regulations that could not be inferred from transcription, and validate the superior sensitivity of ribosome profiling over conventional translational profiling. We then leverage this technology to test the relative contributions of transcriptional, translational, and post-translational mechanisms in the postsynaptic muscle that orchestrate the retrograde control of presynaptic function. Surprisingly, we find no changes in transcription or translation are necessary to enable retrograde homeostatic signaling. Rather, post-translational mechanisms appear to ultimately gate instructive retrograde communication. Finally, we find that a global increase in translation induces adaptive responses in both transcription and translation of protein chaperones and degradation factors to promote cellular proteostasis. Together, this demonstrates the power of ribosome profiling to define transcriptional, translational, and post-translational mechanisms driving retrograde signaling during adaptive plasticity.
 
Overall design Transcriptional (RNA-seq of total RNA) and ribosome profiling were performed in Drosophila muscle tissue. Three genotypes were analyzed: wild type (control sample), GluRIIA mutant and Tor muscle overexpression. In addition, translating ribosome affinity purification (TRAP) based translational profiling was done in wild type sample to assay the difference between ribosome profiling and TRAP translational profiling. Three replicates were performed for each analysis.
 
Contributor(s) Chen X, Dickman DK
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Submission date Jun 12, 2017
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Dion K Dickman
E-mail(s) [email protected]
Organization name University of Southern California
Department Neurobiology
Street address 3641 Watt Way, HNB 309
City Los Angeles
State/province California
ZIP/Postal code 90089-2520
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL19132 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Drosophila melanogaster)
Samples (21)
GSM2664253 wild type transcriptional profiling replicate 1
GSM2664254 wild type transcriptional profiling replicate 2
GSM2664255 wild type transcriptional profiling replicate 3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA390134
SRA SRP108999

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE99920_GluRIIA_ribosome_profiling_R1_2_3_RPKM.xlsx 4.5 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
GSE99920_GluRIIA_transcriptional_profiling_R1_2_3_RPKM.xlsx 4.6 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
GSE99920_Tor-OE_ribosome_profiling_R1_2_3_RPKM.xlsx 4.7 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
GSE99920_Tor-OE_transcriptional_profiling_R1_2_3_RPKM.xlsx 4.6 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
GSE99920_WT_TRAP_R1_2_3_RPKM.xlsx 4.6 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
GSE99920_WT_ribosome_profiling_R1_2_3_RPKM.xlsx 4.6 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
GSE99920_WT_transcriptional_profiling_R1_2_3_RPKM.xlsx 4.6 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
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Processed data are available on Series record

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