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Status |
Public on Oct 31, 2024 |
Title |
Argonaute3-SF3B3 complex controls pre-mRNA splicing to restrain Type-2 immunity [RNA-seq: dissected tissues] |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Argonaute (AGO) proteins execute Micro-RNA (miRNA) mediated gene silencing. However it is currently debated whether all 4 mammalian AGO proteins (AGO1, AGO2, AGO3 and AGO4) are required for miRNA activity. To address this, we generated a mouse with deleted Ago1, Ago3 and Ago4 genes (Ago134), and found that these Argonaute proteins are completely redundant for miRNA biogenesis, miRNA homeostasis or miRNA function, a role that is carried out exclusively by AGO2. Instead, AGO1/3/4 are required to curtail the expansion of Type-2 adaptive immunity in mice via regulation of precursor-mRNA (pre-mRNA) splicing in CD4+ TH lymphocytes. Gain- and loss-of-function experiments demonstrate that nuclear AGO3 interacts directly with SF3B3, a component of the U2 spliceosome complex, to aid global mRNA splicing. Our work uncouples AGO1, AGO3 and AGO4 from miRNA-mediated RNAi, discovers a new AGO3:SF3B3 complex in the cellular nucleus, and reveals an underappreciated mechanism by which AGO proteins prevent hyper-inflammatory disease.
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Overall design |
Comparison of gene expression from tissues isolated from either wild-type or AGO1/AGO3/AGO4 knockout mice.
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Contributor(s) |
Guidi R, Hackney J, Wedeles C, Guillory J, Modrusan Z |
Citation missing |
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Submission date |
Sep 26, 2023 |
Last update date |
Oct 31, 2024 |
Contact name |
Jason A Hackney |
E-mail(s) |
[email protected]
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Organization name |
Genentech, Inc.
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Department |
Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology
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Street address |
1 DNA Way
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City |
South San Francisco |
State/province |
CA |
ZIP/Postal code |
94080 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL13112 |
Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (78)
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE243918 |
Argonaute3-SF3B3 complex controls pre-mRNA splicing to restrain Type-2 immunity |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA1021190 |