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Series GSE24290 Query DataSets for GSE24290
Status Public on Sep 24, 2010
Title Sural nerve of progressive and non-progressive diabetic neuropathy patients
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is a common complication of diabetes. While multiple pathways are implicated in the pathophysiology of DN, there are no specific treatments for DN and currently it is not possible to predict DN onset or progression. To examine gene expression signatures related to DN, microarray experiments were performed on a subset of human sural nerves collected during a 52-week clinical trial of acetyl-L-carnitine. A series of bioinformatics analyses analyzed differential gene expression and identified gene networks and pathways potentially responsible for the progression of DN. We identified 532 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between patient samples with progressing or non-progressing DN, which were functionally enriched in pathways involving defense and inflammatory responses and lipid metabolism. A literature-derived co-citation network of the DEGs revealed gene sub-networks centered on apolipoprotein E (APOE), jun oncogene (JUN), leptin (LEP), serpin peptidase inhibitor E Type 1 (SERPINE1) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG). DEGs were used to predict DN progression in a test set of patients. Ridge-regression classification models with 14 DEGs achieved an overall accuracy of 92%, correctly classifying the progression status of 11 out of 12 patients. To our knowledge, this is the first study to identify transcriptional changes associated with DN progression in human sural nerves biopsies and describe their potential utility for molecular prediction of DN. Our results identifying the unique gene signature of patients with progressive DN will facilitate the development of new mechanism-based diagnostics and therapies.
 
Overall design 18 progressor and 17 non-progressor at 52 weeks
 
Contributor(s) Hur J
Citation(s) 21926103
Submission date Sep 23, 2010
Last update date Oct 16, 2012
Contact name Junguk Hur
E-mail(s) [email protected]
Organization name University of North Dakota
Department Biomedical Sciences
Street address 1301 N. Columbia Rd. Stop 9037
City Grand Forks
State/province ND
ZIP/Postal code 58202-9037
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL10526 [HG-U133_Plus_2] Affymetrix GeneChip Human Genome HG-U133 Plus 2 Array [Brainarray HGU133Plus2_Hs_ENTREZG_v12]
Samples (35)
GSM597451 progressive sural nerve, patient 1
GSM597452 progressive sural nerve, patient 2
GSM597453 progressive sural nerve, patient 3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA129999

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE24290_RAW.tar 278.7 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL)
Processed data included within Sample table

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