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Series GSE231883 Query DataSets for GSE231883
Status Public on May 05, 2024
Title Histone demethylases JMJ19 and JMJ20 interact with LUX2 to mediate flowering time and adaptation in soybean [CUT&Tag]
Organism Glycine max
Experiment type Other
Summary Flowering time is a critical trait to determine regional adaptation and yield of crops including soybean. Evening Complex (EC) components soybean LUX1, LUX2, and ELF3a are critical for flowering and adaptation to lower latitudes. However, the mechanisms of EC in regulating flowering time remain largely unclear in soybean. Here, we identified GmJMJ19 and GmJMJ20 gene paralogs encoding JmjC-domain containing proteins, which co-express and interact with GmLUX2. In vitro and in vivo assays demonstrate that GmJMJ19 and GmJMJ20 bind to histone, but lack histone demethylase activity. Notably, simultaneous mutation of GmJMJ19 and GmJMJ20 causes delayed flowering time. Further transcriptomic, CUT&Tag and ChIP-seq analyses show that GmJMJ19/20 and GmLUX2 primarily co-repress transcription of 168 genes, which are not associated with the alternation of examined histone methylation state. Strikingly, we identify that the direct repression of GmSVP by GmJMJ19/20-GmLUX2 module is independent of the classical EC-E1 pathway. Interestingly, haplotype analyses support the idea that GmJMJ19 might undergo selection during soybean expansion to lower latitude. In summary, our findings reveal a mechanistic insight of GmJMJ19/20-GmLUX2 into flowering time control beyond EC complex in plants and also provide resources for improving soybean adaptability through molecular breeding.
 
Overall design Genomic occupancy of H3K4me3, H3K9me2, H3K27me3 and H3K36me3 in soybean leaves at ZT12 in Williams 82 and gmjmj1920-2
 
Contributor(s) Han Y, You C, Wang Y
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Submission date May 07, 2023
Last update date May 06, 2024
Contact name Chenjiang You
E-mail(s) [email protected], [email protected]
Organization name Fudan University
Street address 2005 Songhu Rd
City Shanghai
State/province Shanghai
ZIP/Postal code 200438
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL28801 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Glycine max)
Samples (20)
GSM7305530 W82 H3K27me3 CUT&Tag rep1
GSM7305531 W82 H3K27me3 CUT&Tag rep2
GSM7305532 W82 H3K36me3 CUT&Tag rep1
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE231886 Histone demethylases JMJ19 and JMJ20 interact with LUX2 to mediate flowering time and adaptation in soybean.
Relations
BioProject PRJNA970063

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE231883_RAW.tar 1.5 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of BW)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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