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    YY1 YY1 transcription factor [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 7528, updated on 27-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    YY1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    YY1 transcription factorprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:12856
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000100811 MIM:600013; AllianceGenome:HGNC:12856
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    DELTA; NF-E1; UCRBP; GADEVS; INO80S; YIN-YANG-1
    Summary
    YY1 is a ubiquitously distributed transcription factor belonging to the GLI-Kruppel class of zinc finger proteins. The protein is involved in repressing and activating a diverse number of promoters. YY1 may direct histone deacetylases and histone acetyltransferases to a promoter in order to activate or repress the promoter, thus implicating histone modification in the function of YY1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 24.9), bone marrow (RPKM 20.9) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See YY1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    14q32.2
    Exon count:
    5
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 14 NC_000014.9 (100239144..100282788)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 14 NC_060938.1 (94472191..94515818)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 14 NC_000014.8 (100705481..100749125)

    Chromosome 14 - NC_000014.9Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124903380 Neighboring gene delta 4-desaturase, sphingolipid 2 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100632407-100632908 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100632909-100633408 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6075 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6076 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6077 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100680080-100680580 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 9029 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100684247-100684748 Neighboring gene YY1 divergent transcript Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 8458 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100698662-100699162 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100699163-100699663 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100704543-100705395 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6081 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6082 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 9030 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6083 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr14:100711928-100712136 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100744670-100745650 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6084 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6085 Neighboring gene solute carrier family 25 member 29 Neighboring gene microRNA 6764 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6086 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 9031 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 9032 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100771717-100772283 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 9033 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6087 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6088 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6089 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 9034 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 9035 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100779917-100780815 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:100784285-100784831 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 9037 Neighboring gene microRNA 345 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 523, pseudogene

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Tat tat YY1 and LSF transcription factors cooperatively recruit histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) to the HIV-1 LTR promoter, thereby inhibiting transcription and Tat activation of the promoter PubMed
    tat Inhibition of NF-kappaB and YY1 reverses HIV-1 Tat-mediated downregulation of CX3CR1 in microglia PubMed
    integrase gag-pol HIV-1 IN catalytic core (amino acids 50-212) and C-terminal (amino acids 213-288) domains bind weakly to YY1. YY1 enhances the integration activity of HIV-1 IN PubMed
    retropepsin gag-pol Positional proteomics analysis identifies the cleavage of human YY1 transcription factor at amino acid residues 148-149 by the HIV-1 protease PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables DNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA-binding transcription factor binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA-binding transcription repressor activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables RNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables SMAD binding IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables chromatin binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables four-way junction DNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in B cell differentiation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in DNA damage response IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in RNA localization IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in anterior/posterior pattern specification IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in camera-type eye morphogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to UV IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to interleukin-1 IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in chromatin remodeling IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in immunoglobulin heavy chain V-D-J recombination IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of gene expression IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of interferon-beta production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of miRNA transcription IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA repair ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of gene expression IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of DNA repair ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of DNA replication IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of DNA strand elongation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of cell cycle IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of chromosome organization IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of embryonic development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to UV-C IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to prostaglandin F IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in spermatogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in telomere maintenance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of Ino80 complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of PcG protein complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in chromatin IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of chromatin silencing complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in nuclear matrix IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleus IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of transcription regulator complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    transcriptional repressor protein YY1
    Names
    INO80 complex subunit S
    YY-1
    Yin and Yang 1 protein
    delta transcription factor

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_046908.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5001..45270
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_003403.5NP_003394.1  transcriptional repressor protein YY1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_003394.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL157871, BC037308, DA234524
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS9957.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P25490, Q14935
      Related
      ENSP00000262238.4, ENST00000262238.10
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      COG5048
      Location:268407
      COG5048; FOG: Zn-finger [General function prediction only]
      sd00017
      Location:327347
      ZF_C2H2; C2H2 Zn finger [structural motif]

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000014.9 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      100239144..100282788
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060938.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      94472191..94515818
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)