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    Gnai1 G protein subunit alpha i1 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 25686, updated on 4-Jan-2025

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    GeneRIFPubMed TitleDate
    Data suggest that Gnai1 subunit of GTP-binding protein catalyzes nucleotide exchange by selective perturbance of GDP-bound conformation of Gnai1 to metastable intermediate structural state and accelerates rate-limiting step of GDP release by surpassing kinetic barrier.

    The nucleotide-free state of heterotrimeric G proteins α-subunit adopts a highly stable conformation.
    Andhirka SK, Vignesh R, Aradhyam GK.

    09/30/2017
    Induction of Galphai1 structural heterogeneity by Ric-8A provides a mechanism for nucleotide release

    Nanosecond Dynamics of Gαi1 Bound to Nucleotides or Ric-8A, a Gα Chaperone with GEF Activity.
    Black LA, Thomas CJ, Nix GN, Terwilliger MC, Sprang SR, Ross JBA., Free PMC Article

    06/24/2017
    Molecular dynamics simulation of a myristoylated G protein subunit alpha i1 (Galphai1)-GTP complex suggests that the myristoyl-induced conformational changes of the switch II and alpha helical domains create new possibilities for protein-protein interactions.

    Effect of N-Terminal Myristoylation on the Active Conformation of Gα(i1)-GTP.
    van Keulen SC, Rothlisberger U.

    05/27/2017
    stimulation of GPR17 by the small molecule agonist MDL29,951 (2-carboxy-4,6-dichloro-1H-indole-3-propionic acid) decreases myelin basic protein expression levels mainly by triggering the Galphai/o signaling pathway.

    The Orphan G Protein-coupled Receptor GPR17 Negatively Regulates Oligodendrocyte Differentiation via Gαi/o and Its Downstream Effector Molecules.
    Simon K, Hennen S, Merten N, Blättermann S, Gillard M, Kostenis E, Gomeza J., Free PMC Article

    05/21/2016
    These results in part explain the mobility of Galphai1 protein upon reversible palmitoylation to meet one or another type of signaling protein partner.

    G protein-membrane interactions I: Gαi1 myristoyl and palmitoyl modifications in protein-lipid interactions and its implications in membrane microdomain localization.
    Álvarez R, López DJ, Casas J, Lladó V, Higuera M, Nagy T, Barceló M, Busquets X, Escribá PV.

    12/5/2015
    site-directed mutagenesis suggests that this interaction between Switch I and the phosphate binding loop is important for receptor-mediated nucleotide exchange in the wild-type Galphai1 subunit.

    A transient interaction between the phosphate binding loop and switch I contributes to the allosteric network between receptor and nucleotide in Gαi1.
    Thaker TM, Sarwar M, Preininger AM, Hamm HE, Iverson TM., Free PMC Article

    06/7/2014
    Inactive Galpha(i1)-GDP enhances the affinity of RGS14 for H-Ras-GTP in live cells, resulting in a ternary signaling complex that is further regulated by G protein-coupled receptors.

    Assembly and function of the regulator of G protein signaling 14 (RGS14)·H-Ras signaling complex in live cells are regulated by Gαi1 and Gαi-linked G protein-coupled receptors.
    Vellano CP, Brown NE, Blumer JB, Hepler JR., Free PMC Article

    03/30/2013
    Data show complex formation between ERalpha, Galphai, and caveolin-1 in pituitary cells.

    Estrogen- and xenoestrogen-induced ERK signaling in pituitary tumor cells involves estrogen receptor-α interactions with G protein-αi and caveolin I.
    Watson CS, Jeng YJ, Hu G, Wozniak A, Bulayeva N, Guptarak J., Free PMC Article

    08/18/2012
    The C-terminus of Galphai1 is shown to be a critical binding element for Ric-8A.

    The nucleotide exchange factor Ric-8A is a chaperone for the conformationally dynamic nucleotide-free state of Gαi1.
    Thomas CJ, Briknarová K, Hilmer JK, Movahed N, Bothner B, Sumida JP, Tall GG, Sprang SR., Free PMC Article

    12/24/2011
    N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor 2B and guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-binding protein G-alpha-i1) were affected by both thermogenesis-inducing conditions--ingestion of a high-fat diet and exposure to a cold environment.

    Distinct subsets of hypothalamic genes are modulated by two different thermogenesis-inducing stimuli.
    De Souza CT, Pereira-da-Silva M, Araujo EP, Morari J, Alvarez-Rojas F, Bordin S, Moreira-Filho DC, Carvalheira JB, Saad MJ, Velloso LA.

    12/9/2011
    Nucleobindin 1 is a calcium-regulated guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor of G{alpha}i1.

    Nucleobindin 1 is a calcium-regulated guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor of G{alpha}i1.
    Kapoor N, Gupta R, Menon ST, Folta-Stogniew E, Raleigh DP, Sakmar TP., Free PMC Article

    11/6/2010
    temporal relationship follows between a NO-induced decreased expression of NPR-C and G(i)alpha proteins

    Nitric oxide attenuates the expression of natriuretic peptide receptor C and associated adenylyl cyclase signaling in aortic vascular smooth muscle cells: role of MAPK.
    Arejian M, Li Y, Anand-Srivastava MB.

    01/21/2010
    Endothelin downregulates SERCA2 gene and protein expression in adult rat ventricular myocytes: regulation by pertussis toxin-sensitive Gi protein and cAMP.

    Endothelin downregulates SERCA2 gene and protein expression in adult rat ventricular myocytes: regulation by pertussis toxin-sensitive Gi protein and cAMP.
    Hilal-Dandan R, He H, Martin JL, Brunton LL, Dillmann WH., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    Ric-8A has a role in catalyzing guanine nucleotide exchange on G alphai1 bound to the GPR/GoLoco exchange inhibitor AGS3

    Ric-8A catalyzes guanine nucleotide exchange on G alphai1 bound to the GPR/GoLoco exchange inhibitor AGS3.
    Thomas CJ, Tall GG, Adhikari A, Sprang SR., Free PMC Article

    01/21/2010
    These results suggest that C-ANP(4-23) decreases the enhanced oxidative stress in spontaneously hypertensive rats by attenuating the enhanced expression of Gialpha proteins and also the enhanced levels of NADPH oxidase.

    Activation of natriuretic peptide receptor-C attenuates the enhanced oxidative stress in vascular smooth muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive rats: implication of Gialpha protein.
    Saha S, Li Y, Lappas G, Anand-Srivastava MB.

    01/21/2010
    Cyclic GMP modulates the expression of Gi protein and adenylyl cyclase signaling in vascular smooth muscle cells

    Cyclic GMP modulates the expression of Gi protein and adenylyl cyclase signaling in vascular smooth muscle cells.
    Bassil M, Anand-Srivastava MB.

    01/21/2010
    analysis of the subtype specificity for G{alpha}(i) required for G Protein activation without subunit dissociation

    G Protein activation without subunit dissociation depends on a G{alpha}(i)-specific region.
    Frank M, Thümer L, Lohse MJ, Bünemann M.

    01/21/2010
    PKA-mediated phosphorylation of the beta1-adrenergic receptor promotes Gs/Gi switching

    PKA-mediated phosphorylation of the beta1-adrenergic receptor promotes Gs/Gi switching.
    Martin NP, Whalen EJ, Zamah MA, Pierce KL, Lefkowitz RJ.

    01/21/2010
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