Dstn destrin, actin depolymerizing factor [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Dstnprovided by RGD
Official Full Name: destrin, actin depolymerizing factorprovided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:1588366
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000005924 AllianceGenome:RGD:1588366
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary: Predicted to enable actin filament binding activity. Predicted to be involved in actin filament fragmentation and actin filament severing. Predicted to act upstream of or within cell motility and positive regulation of actin filament depolymerization. Predicted to be located in cortical actin cytoskeleton. Predicted to be active in several cellular components, including actin cytoskeleton; glutamatergic synapse; and postsynapse. Orthologous to human DSTN (destrin, actin depolymerizing factor). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Lung (RPKM 2187.3), Uterus (RPKM 1793.5) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 3q41

Exon count:: 5

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	3	NC_086021.1 (151737711..151764752)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	3	NC_051338.1 (131284647..131311361)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	3	NC_005102.4 (138024508..138051304)

Chromosome 3 - NC_086021.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Actin depolymerizing factor (ADF)/cofilin controls actin turnover to sustain axon regeneration after spinal cord injury through its actin-severing activity. This pinpoints ADF/cofilin as a key regulator of axon growth competence, irrespective of developmental stage.
Title: ADF/Cofilin-Mediated Actin Turnover Promotes Axon Regeneration in the Adult CNS.
Although ADF and cofilin-1 have many redundant functions, each of these proteins has functional differences that affect F-actin structures, cell adhesion and lamellipodial dynamics, all of which are important determinants of cell migration.
Title: Non-overlapping activities of ADF and cofilin-1 during the migration of metastatic breast tumor cells.

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General gene information

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Markers

AU042046 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:159043

RH130919 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:214203

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables actin filament binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables actin filament binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables actin filament binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in actin filament depolymerization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in actin filament fragmentation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in actin filament fragmentation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in actin filament severing	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell motility	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of actin filament depolymerization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in actin cytoskeleton	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cortical actin cytoskeleton	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in postsynapse	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in presynapse	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: destrin

Names: ADF; actin-depolymerizing factor

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.