U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Links from OMIM

    • Showing Current items.

    PNMA1 PNMA family member 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 9240, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    PNMA1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    PNMA family member 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:9158
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000176903 MIM:604010; AllianceGenome:HGNC:9158
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    MA1
    Summary
    This gene encodes a neuron- and testis-specific protein that is also expressed in some paraneoplastic syndromes affecting the nervous system. Some patients with neurologic disorders develop antibodies against the protein encoded by this gene. The identification of the antineuronal antibodies in the sera of these patients has facilitated the diagnosis of paraneoplastic neurological disorders and the early detection of the associated tumors. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See PNMA1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    14q24.3
    Exon count:
    1
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 14 NC_000014.9 (73711783..73714384, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 14 NC_060938.1 (67919319..67921920, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 14 NC_000014.8 (74178486..74181087, complement)

    Chromosome 14 - NC_000014.9Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene HEAT repeat containing 4 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 8706 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_36549 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_36559 Neighboring gene NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B8 pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_36561 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 2817 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_36567 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 240, pseudogene Neighboring gene dynein axonemal light chain 1 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_36575 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_36590 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 8707 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 5913 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 5914 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 8708 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:74185518-74186128 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr14:74190512-74191711 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 5915 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124903345 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:74205959-74206474 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:74206989-74207504 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:74207505-74208018 Neighboring gene mitotic deacetylase associated SANT domain protein Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_36600 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 4460 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:74213165-74213679 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:74213680-74214193 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 8709 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 8710 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 8711 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 1827 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 8713 Neighboring gene microRNA 4505

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleolus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    paraneoplastic antigen Ma1
    Names
    37 kDa neuronal protein
    neuron- and testis-specific protein 1
    paraneoplastic Ma antigen 1
    paraneoplastic neuronal antigen MA1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_006029.5NP_006020.4  paraneoplastic antigen Ma1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_006020.4

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AF320308, AL834327, BG700354, BG719761
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS9818.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8K4L5, O95144, Q8ND90, Q8NG07
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q6IAP2
      Related
      ENSP00000318914.3, ENST00000316836.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam14893
      Location:1324
      PNMA

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000014.9 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      73711783..73714384 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060938.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      67919319..67921920 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)