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    POLL DNA polymerase lambda [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 27343, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    POLLprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    DNA polymerase lambdaprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:9184
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000166169 MIM:606343; AllianceGenome:HGNC:9184
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    BETAN; POLKAPPA
    Summary
    This gene encodes a DNA polymerase. DNA polymerases catalyze DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of a DNA strand. This particular polymerase, which is a member of the X family of DNA polymerases, likely plays a role in non-homologous end joining and other DNA repair processes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 14.9), ovary (RPKM 7.3) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See POLL in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    10q24.32
    Exon count:
    9
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 10 NC_000010.11 (101578882..101588270, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 10 NC_060934.1 (102462924..102472307, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 10 NC_000010.10 (103338639..103348027, complement)

    Chromosome 10 - NC_000010.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA U13 Neighboring gene RNA, U2 small nuclear 59, pseudogene Neighboring gene beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:103201016-103201516 Neighboring gene VISTA enhancer hs326 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:103320958-103321458 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2721 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3912 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3913 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:103356755-103357323 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2722 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:103367960-103368675 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:103371133-103371633 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:103372791-103373324 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:103373325-103373858 Neighboring gene microRNA 3158-1 Neighboring gene microRNA 3158-2 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:103378239-103379151 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:103379197-103379698 Neighboring gene deleted in primary ciliary dyskinesia homolog (mouse) Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 1165, pseudogene Neighboring gene F-box and WD repeat domain containing 4

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    Copy number response

    Description
    Copy number response
    Haploinsufficency

    No evidence available (Last evaluated 2011-12-21)

    ClinGen Genome Curation Page
    Triplosensitivity

    No evidence available (Last evaluated 2011-12-21)

    ClinGen Genome Curation Page

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • FLJ46002

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA binding NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    enables metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in site of double-strand break IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    DNA polymerase lambda
    Names
    DNA polymerase beta-2
    DNA polymerase beta-N
    DNA polymerase kappa
    polymerase (DNA directed), lambda
    polymerase (DNA) lambda
    NP_001167555.1
    NP_001167556.1
    NP_001295311.1
    NP_037406.1
    XP_006717838.1
    XP_006717840.1
    XP_011537952.1
    XP_011537953.1
    XP_011537956.1
    XP_011537957.1
    XP_011537958.1
    XP_011537959.1
    XP_011537964.1
    XP_011537966.1
    XP_016871573.1
    XP_016871574.1
    XP_016871577.1
    XP_016871579.1
    XP_016871580.1
    XP_024303710.1
    XP_024303711.1
    XP_024303713.2
    XP_047281042.1
    XP_047281043.1
    XP_047281044.1
    XP_047281045.1
    XP_047281046.1
    XP_047281047.1
    XP_047281048.1
    XP_047281049.1
    XP_047281050.1
    XP_047281051.1
    XP_047281052.1
    XP_047281053.1
    XP_047281054.1
    XP_054221561.1
    XP_054221562.1
    XP_054221563.1
    XP_054221564.1
    XP_054221565.1
    XP_054221566.1
    XP_054221567.1
    XP_054221568.1
    XP_054221569.1
    XP_054221570.1
    XP_054221571.1
    XP_054221572.1
    XP_054221573.1
    XP_054221574.1
    XP_054221575.1
    XP_054221576.1
    XP_054221577.1
    XP_054221578.1
    XP_054221579.1
    XP_054221580.1
    XP_054221581.1
    XP_054221582.1
    XP_054221583.1
    XP_054221584.1
    XP_054221585.1
    XP_054221586.1
    XP_054221587.1
    XP_054221588.1
    XP_054221589.1
    XP_054221590.1
    XP_054221591.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_017063.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5014..14389
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001174084.2NP_001167555.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001167555.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and encodes the longest isoform (a). Both variants 1 and 2 encode the same isoform (a).
      Source sequence(s)
      AJ131890, BC068529, DC296090
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS7513.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      D3DR76, Q5JQP5, Q6NUM2, Q9BTN8, Q9HA10, Q9HB35, Q9UGP5
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
      Related
      ENSP00000359181.3, ENST00000370162.8
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd00141
      Location:255573
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
      smart00483
      Location:251574
      POLXc; DNA polymerase X family
    2. NM_001174085.2NP_001167556.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform b

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001167556.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) differs in the 5' UTR and uses an alternate in-frame splice site in the middle portion of the coding region, compared to variant 1. This results in a shorter protein (isoform b, also known as lambda2), compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK292225, BC068529, DC409528
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K860, Q5QJV5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:202481
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    3. NM_001308382.2NP_001295311.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform c

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001295311.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (5) lacks three exons in the 5' coding region, compared to variant 1. This results in the use of an alternate start codon and a frameshifted 5' coding region. The encoded isoform (c) has a shorter and distinct N-terminus compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AF161019, BI906881, DA107389
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS76332.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5JQP4
      Related
      ENSP00000485885.1, ENST00000628479.2
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:22298
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    4. NM_013274.4NP_037406.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_037406.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 5' UTR compared to variant 1. Both variants 1 and 2 encode the same isoform (a).
      Source sequence(s)
      AJ131890, BC068529, DC409528
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS7513.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      D3DR76, Q5JQP5, Q6NUM2, Q9BTN8, Q9HA10, Q9HB35, Q9UGP5
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
      Related
      ENSP00000299206.4, ENST00000299206.8
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd00141
      Location:255573
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
      smart00483
      Location:251574
      POLXc; DNA polymerase X family

    RNA

    1. NR_033406.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AK022476, BC068529, DC379162

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000010.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      101578882..101588270 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_047425090.1XP_047281046.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X15

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5QJV5
    2. XM_047425094.1XP_047281050.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X19

    3. XM_047425092.1XP_047281048.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X17

    4. XM_047425088.1XP_047281044.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X10

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5JQP8, Q9HAJ3
      Related
      ENSP00000359191.1, ENST00000370172.5
    5. XM_047425087.1XP_047281043.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X9

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
    6. XM_024447945.2XP_024303713.2  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X23

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B3KXT3, B4DE17
    7. XM_017016090.2XP_016871579.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X13

      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cl00038
      Location:61127
      BRCT; Breast Cancer Suppressor Protein (BRCA1), carboxy-terminal domain. The BRCT domain is found within many DNA damage repair and cell cycle checkpoint proteins. The unique diversity of this domain superfamily allows BRCT modules to interact forming homo ...
    8. XM_017016088.3XP_016871577.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X11

      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cl00038
      Location:61127
      BRCT; Breast Cancer Suppressor Protein (BRCA1), carboxy-terminal domain. The BRCT domain is found within many DNA damage repair and cell cycle checkpoint proteins. The unique diversity of this domain superfamily allows BRCT modules to interact forming homo ...
    9. XM_047425086.1XP_047281042.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X8

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5QJV5
    10. XM_011539656.2XP_011537958.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X6

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5QJV5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:188474
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    11. XM_011539655.2XP_011537957.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X4

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011537957.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K860, Q5QJV5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:202481
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    12. XM_011539654.2XP_011537956.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5QJV5
      Related
      ENSP00000400676.1, ENST00000415897.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:202488
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    13. XM_017016085.2XP_016871574.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X7

    14. XM_017016084.2XP_016871573.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X5

    15. XM_011539651.2XP_011537953.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011537953.1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      D3DR76, Q5JQP5, Q6NUM2, Q9BTN8, Q9HA10, Q9HB35, Q9UGP5
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
      Related
      ENSP00000359188.1, ENST00000370169.5
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd00141
      Location:255573
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
      smart00483
      Location:251574
      POLXc; DNA polymerase X family
    16. XM_011539650.2XP_011537952.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011537952.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd00141
      Location:255580
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
      smart00483
      Location:251581
      POLXc; DNA polymerase X family
    17. XM_011539657.2XP_011537959.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X9

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011537959.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:167492
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    18. XM_047425095.1XP_047281051.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X20

    19. XM_047425093.1XP_047281049.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X18

    20. XM_047425091.1XP_047281047.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X16

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5QJV5
    21. XM_024447943.2XP_024303711.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X10

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5JQP8, Q9HAJ3
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:167485
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    22. XM_024447942.2XP_024303710.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X9

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:167492
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    23. XM_006717777.3XP_006717840.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X28

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006717840.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5JQP4
      Related
      ENSP00000343102.3, ENST00000339310.7
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:22298
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    24. XM_011539664.3XP_011537966.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X26

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011537966.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5JQP4
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:22305
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    25. XM_006717775.3XP_006717838.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X25

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006717838.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DEF5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:33312
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    26. XM_011539662.3XP_011537964.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X24

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011537964.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DEF5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00141
      Location:33319
      NT_POLXc; Nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain of family X DNA Polymerases
    27. XM_017016091.3XP_016871580.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X14

    28. XM_047425089.1XP_047281045.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X12

    29. XM_047425098.1XP_047281054.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X27

    30. XM_047425096.1XP_047281052.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X21

      Related
      ENSP00000400517.1, ENST00000413344.5
    31. XM_047425097.1XP_047281053.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X22

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060934.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      102462924..102472307 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054365603.1XP_054221578.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X15

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5QJV5
    2. XM_054365607.1XP_054221582.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X19

    3. XM_054365605.1XP_054221580.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X17

    4. XM_054365598.1XP_054221573.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X10

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
    5. XM_054365595.1XP_054221570.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X9

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
    6. XM_054365611.1XP_054221586.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X23

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B3KXT3, B4DE17
    7. XM_054365601.1XP_054221576.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X13

    8. XM_054365599.1XP_054221574.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X11

    9. XM_054365593.1XP_054221568.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X8

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5QJV5
    10. XM_054365591.1XP_054221566.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X6

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5QJV5
    11. XM_054365589.1XP_054221564.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K860, Q5QJV5
    12. XM_054365588.1XP_054221563.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5QJV5
    13. XM_054365592.1XP_054221567.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X7

    14. XM_054365590.1XP_054221565.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X5

    15. XM_054365587.1XP_054221562.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
    16. XM_054365586.1XP_054221561.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
    17. XM_054365596.1XP_054221571.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X9

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
    18. XM_054365608.1XP_054221583.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X20

    19. XM_054365606.1XP_054221581.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X18

    20. XM_054365604.1XP_054221579.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X16

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5QJV5
    21. XM_054365597.1XP_054221572.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X10

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
    22. XM_054365594.1XP_054221569.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X9

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9HAJ3
    23. XM_054365616.1XP_054221591.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X28

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5JQP4
    24. XM_054365614.1XP_054221589.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X26

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5JQP4
    25. XM_054365613.1XP_054221588.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X25

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DEF5
    26. XM_054365612.1XP_054221587.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X24

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DEF5
    27. XM_054365602.1XP_054221577.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X14

    28. XM_054365600.1XP_054221575.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X12

    29. XM_054365615.1XP_054221590.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X27

    30. XM_054365609.1XP_054221584.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X21

    31. XM_054365610.1XP_054221585.1  DNA polymerase lambda isoform X22