Plppr4 phospholipid phosphatase related 4 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Plppr4provided by MGI
Official Full Name: phospholipid phosphatase related 4provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:106530
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000044667 AllianceGenome:MGI:106530
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Lppr4; PRG-1; mKIAA0455; A330086D10; D3Bwg0562e
Summary: Predicted to enable lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase activity and phosphatidate phosphatase activity. Involved in lipid import into cell; regulation of glutamatergic synaptic transmission; and regulation of postsynapse organization. Acts upstream of or within inner ear development. Is active in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse; glutamatergic synapse; and postsynaptic density membrane. Is expressed in cerebral cortex; genitourinary system; and retina. Orthologous to human PLPPR4 (phospholipid phosphatase related 4). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in frontal lobe adult (RPKM 25.4), cortex adult (RPKM 17.3) and 5 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 3 G1; 3 50.57 cM

Exon count:: 7

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	3	NC_000069.7 (117112794..117154525, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	3	NC_000069.6 (117319145..117360876, complement)

Chromosome 3 - NC_000069.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Mutations in plasticity-related-gene-1 (PRG-1) protein contribute to hippocampal seizure susceptibility and modify epileptic phenotype.
Title: Mutations in plasticity-related-gene-1 (PRG-1) protein contribute to hippocampal seizure susceptibility and modify epileptic phenotype.
RG-1-deficient (KO) mice have deficits in sensorimotor integration and whisker-based sensory discrimination; genetic ablation of PRG-1 modulates postnatal day 16-19 spontaneous and evoked excitability of the barrel cortex, including enhancement of thalamocortical glutamatergic inputs to Layer 4; data strongly indicate that PRG-1 is required for the developmental, activity-dependent fine-tuning of sensory cortex function
Title: Plasticity-Related Gene 1 Affects Mouse Barrel Cortex Function via Strengthening of Glutamatergic Thalamocortical Transmission.
Endogenous PRG3 promotes neurite shaft protrusion and therefore contributes to regulating filopodia formation in immature neurons.
Title: Plasticity-related gene 3 promotes neurite shaft protrusion.
PRG-1 as an important player in the modulatory control of hippocampal excitability dependent on presynaptic LPA(2) receptor signaling.
Title: Synaptic PRG-1 modulates excitatory transmission via lipid phosphate-mediated signaling.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Targeted (2) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

D3Bwg0562e (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:142381

MDB0562 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:125027

27.MMHAP63FLA6.seq (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:123791

BB256253 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:207555

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables lipid phosphatase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
NOT enables lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables phosphatidate phosphatase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
acts_upstream_of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in axonogenesis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in axonogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within inner ear development	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in lipid import into cell	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in modulation of chemical synaptic transmission	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in modulation of chemical synaptic transmission	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in phospholipid dephosphorylation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in phospholipid dephosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
NOT involved_in phospholipid dephosphorylation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in phospholipid metabolic process	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in phospholipid metabolic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of postsynapse organization	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of postsynapse organization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in signal transduction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
located_in external side of plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
is_active_in plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
is_active_in postsynaptic density membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in postsynaptic density membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in postsynaptic density membrane	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
located_in postsynaptic density membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: phospholipid phosphatase-related protein type 4

Names: 2-lysophosphatidate phosphatase PLPPR4; brain-specific phosphatidic acid phosphatase-like protein 1; inactive 2-lysophosphatidate phosphatase PLPPR4; lipid phosphate phosphatase-related protein type 4; plasticity related gene 1; plasticity-related gene 1 protein

NP_808332.3

EC 3.1.3.106

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_177664.5 → NP_808332.3 phospholipid phosphatase-related protein type 4

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_808332.3

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AC165162

Consensus CDS

CCDS17795.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

B2RQ15, Q6ZQA8, Q7TME0, Q8BV73, Q8BXK2, Q8R3R6

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A0G2JGY9

Related

ENSMUSP00000052306.9, ENSMUST00000061071.13

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd03384
Location:175 → 324

PAP2_wunen; PAP2, wunen subfamily. Most likely a family of membrane associated phosphatidic acid phosphatases. Wunen is a drosophila protein expressed in the central nervous system, which provides repellent activity towards primordial germ cells (PGCs), controls the ...