Spry2 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Spry2provided by MGI
Official Full Name: sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:1345138
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000022114 AllianceGenome:MGI:1345138
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: sprouty2
Summary: Enables ubiquitin-protein transferase inhibitor activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of cell differentiation; negative regulation of cell projection organization; and regulation of signal transduction. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor; lung development; and negative regulation of signal transduction. Located in several cellular components, including cytoskeleton; cytosol; and nucleus. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; embryo mesenchyme; epithelium; future brain; and genitourinary system. Used to study achalasia; ciliopathy; intestinal pseudo-obstruction; and prostate cancer. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in IgA glomerulonephritis. Orthologous to human SPRY2 (sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in limb E14.5 (RPKM 8.5), lung adult (RPKM 7.6) and 26 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 14 E2.3; 14 56.16 cM

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	14	NC_000080.7 (106129381..106134559, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	14	NC_000080.6 (105891947..105896819, complement)

Chromosome 14 - NC_000080.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

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Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Multiple endocrine defects in adult-onset Sprouty1/2/4 triple knockout mice.
Title: Multiple endocrine defects in adult-onset Sprouty1/2/4 triple knockout mice.
Loss of SPRY2 contributes to cancer-associated fibroblasts activation and promotes breast cancer development.
Title: Loss of SPRY2 contributes to cancer-associated fibroblasts activation and promotes breast cancer development.
Deep Crypt Secretory Cell Differentiation in the Colonic Epithelium Is Regulated by Sprouty2 and Interleukin 13.
Title: Deep Crypt Secretory Cell Differentiation in the Colonic Epithelium Is Regulated by Sprouty2 and Interleukin 13.
Loss of Sprouty Produces a Ciliopathic Skeletal Phenotype in Mice Through Upregulation of Hedgehog Signaling.
Title: Loss of Sprouty Produces a Ciliopathic Skeletal Phenotype in Mice Through Upregulation of Hedgehog Signaling.
Sprouty2 positively regulates T cell function and airway inflammation through regulation of CSK and LCK kinases.
Title: Sprouty2 positively regulates T cell function and airway inflammation through regulation of CSK and LCK kinases.
Sprouty2 limits intestinal tuft and goblet cell numbers through GSK3beta-mediated restriction of epithelial IL-33.
Title: Sprouty2 limits intestinal tuft and goblet cell numbers through GSK3β-mediated restriction of epithelial IL-33.
Using the developing long bone as a model organ, the effects of Spry2 deletion on osteogenic cells appear complex in part because of its ubiquitous expression and also due to the multiple cell-specific effects of the encoded protein
Title: Specification of Sprouty2 functions in osteogenesis in in vivo context.
Results suggest that Sprouty2 is involved in the control of osteoblast proliferation and differentiation by downregulating the FGF-ERK1/2 and BMP-Smad pathways, and suppresses the induction of markers of osteoblast differentiation.
Title: Sprouty2 is involved in the control of osteoblast proliferation and differentiation through the FGF and BMP signaling pathways.
Loss of Spry1/2 enhances the survival of effector CD8+ T cells and results in the formation of more protective memory cells. Deleting Spry1/2 in antigen-specific CD8+ T cells may have therapeutic potential for enhancing the survival and functionality of effector and memory CD8+ T cells in vivo.
Title: Lack of Sprouty 1 and 2 enhances survival of effector CD8(+) T cells and yields more protective memory cells.
These results identify Spry2 as a critical regulator of endochondral bone formation that modulates signaling in both osteoblast and chondrocyte lineages.
Title: Sprouty2 regulates endochondral bone formation by modulation of RTK and BMP signaling.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (73)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (2)
Targeted (4) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

Spry2 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:547841

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables molecular function inhibitor activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein kinase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables ubiquitin-protein transferase inhibitor activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
acts_upstream_of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in animal organ development	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within bud elongation involved in lung branching	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell fate commitment	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell fate commitment	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within establishment of mitotic spindle orientation	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within inner ear morphogenesis	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within inner ear morphogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within lung development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within lung growth	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within lung morphogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of GTPase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of MAP kinase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of Ras protein signal transduction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of Ras protein signal transduction	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of cell population proliferation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cell projection organization	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of lens fiber cell differentiation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of protein ubiquitination	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of protein ubiquitination	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within respiratory system development	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within sensory perception of sound	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in actin cytoskeleton	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in actin cytoskeleton	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoskeleton	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in cytosol	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytosol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in microtubule cytoskeleton	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in microtubule end	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in microtubule end	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in ruffle membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: protein sprouty homolog 2

Names: sprouty homolog 2; spry-2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.