Pias1 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Pias1provided by MGI
Official Full Name: protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:1913125
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000032405 AllianceGenome:MGI:1913125
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: GBP; Ddxbp1; 2900068C24Rik
Summary: Enables several functions, including SUMO ligase activity; transcription cis-regulatory region binding activity; and ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; and protein sumoylation. Located in nuclear periphery. Is active in glutamatergic synapse; postsynaptic cytosol; and presynaptic cytosol. Colocalizes with PML body. Is expressed in several structures, including branchial arch; central nervous system; genitourinary system; sensory organ; and trunk mesenchyme. Orthologous to human PIAS1 (protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in testis adult (RPKM 32.8), lung adult (RPKM 10.1) and 28 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 9 B; 9 33.91 cM

Exon count:: 15

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	9	NC_000075.7 (62785648..62888161, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	9	NC_000075.6 (62878366..62980879, complement)

Chromosome 9 - NC_000075.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

SUMOylation and coupling of eNOS mediated by PIAS1 contribute to maintenance of vascular homeostasis.
Title: SUMOylation and coupling of eNOS mediated by PIAS1 contribute to maintenance of vascular homeostasis.
PIAS1-mediated SUMOylation of influenza A virus PB2 restricts viral replication and virulence.
Title: PIAS1-mediated SUMOylation of influenza A virus PB2 restricts viral replication and virulence.
SLX4IP promotes RAP1 SUMOylation by PIAS1 to coordinate telomere maintenance through NF-kappaB and Notch signaling.
Title: SLX4IP promotes RAP1 SUMOylation by PIAS1 to coordinate telomere maintenance through NF-κB and Notch signaling.
SUMO E3 ligase PIAS1 is a potential biomarker indicating stress susceptibility.
Title: SUMO E3 ligase PIAS1 is a potential biomarker indicating stress susceptibility.
The present study raises the possibility of different levels of PIAS1 between individuals in response to chronic social defeat stress and that such differences may contribute to the susceptibility to stress.
Title: Targeted Ubiquitin-Proteasomal Proteolysis Pathway in Chronic Social Defeat Stress.
These findings demonstrate the crucial role of PIAS1-mediated PPARgamma SUMOylation in protecting against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Title: PIAS1 protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by stimulating PPARγ SUMOylation.
these results indicate that PIAS1 is a positive regulator of MYC.
Title: PIAS1 Promotes Lymphomagenesis through MYC Upregulation.
PIAS1 overexpression exacerbated mutant Huntingtin-associated phenotypes and aberrant protein accumulation
Title: PIAS1 Regulates Mutant Huntingtin Accumulation and Huntington's Disease-Associated Phenotypes In Vivo.
Pias1 expression in primary myoblasts enhances the induction of cardiac muscle genes MyoD, Myogenin and Myomaker. Endothelial cell specific inactivation of Pias1 in vivo impairs yolk sac erythrogenesis, angiogenesis and recapitulates loss of myocardium muscle mass. Pias1 is an essential gene for YS erythropoiesis and vasculogenesis in vivo.
Title: Pias1 is essential for erythroid and vascular development in the mouse embryo.
Data suggest overexpression of Pias1 in white adipose tissue (WAT) of obesity/prediabetes improves insulin resistance; knockdown of Pias1 in normal WAT leads to insulin resistance; Pias1 expression in WAT is down-regulated by c-Jun N-terminal kinase.
Title: Protein Inhibitor of Activated STAT 1 (PIAS1) Protects Against Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance by Inhibiting Inflammation Cascade in Adipose Tissue.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (35)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (2)
Gene trapped (1)
Targeted (2) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables DNA-binding transcription factor binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables SUMO ligase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables SUMO ligase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables SUMO ligase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables SUMO ligase activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables SUMO transferase activity	EXP Inferred from Experiment more info	PubMed
enables SUMO transferase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables enzyme binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein domain specific binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein domain specific binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables transcription coregulator activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables transcription corepressor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables zinc ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in DNA damage response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in DNA damage response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
involved_in fat cell differentiation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of protein sumoylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein sumoylation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein sumoylation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in protein sumoylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in protein sumoylation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in protein sumoylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein-DNA complex assembly	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in protein-DNA complex assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cell population proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in spermatogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in visual learning	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in visual learning	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
colocalizes_with PML body	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in chromatin	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoskeleton	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nuclear periphery	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nuclear speck	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in nucleoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleoplasm	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in postsynaptic cytosol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in presynaptic cytosol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS1

Names: DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box binding protein 1; DEAD/H box-binding protein 1; RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase PIAS1; protein inhibitor of activated STAT protein 1

NP_062637.2

EC 2.3.2.27

XP_006511365.1

EC 2.3.2.27

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_019663.3 → NP_062637.2 E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_062637.2

Status: PROVISIONAL

Source sequence(s)

AK075708

Consensus CDS

CCDS40665.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

O88907, Q8C6H5

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q2M4G9, Q3U556

Related

ENSMUSP00000096248.5, ENSMUST00000098651.6

Conserved Domains (4) summary

smart00513
Location:11 → 45

SAP; Putative DNA-binding (bihelical) motif predicted to be involved in chromosomal organisation

COG5222
Location:313 → 428

COG5222; Uncharacterized conserved protein, contains RING Zn-finger [General function prediction only]

cd16790
Location:332 → 379

SP-RING_PIAS; SP-RING finger found in protein inhibitor of activated signal transducer and activator of transcription (PIAS) proteins

pfam14324
Location:137 → 280

PINIT; PINIT domain

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Genomic

NC_000075.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Range

62785648..62888161 complement

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_006511302.4 → XP_006511365.1 E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS1 isoform X1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q3U556

Conserved Domains (4) summary

smart00513
Location:2 → 36

SAP; Putative DNA-binding (bihelical) motif predicted to be involved in chromosomal organisation

COG5222
Location:304 → 419

COG5222; Uncharacterized conserved protein, contains RING Zn-finger [General function prediction only]

cd16790
Location:323 → 370

SP-RING_PIAS; SP-RING finger found in protein inhibitor of activated signal transducer and activator of transcription (PIAS) proteins

pfam14324
Location:128 → 271

PINIT; PINIT domain