EBI3 Epstein-Barr virus induced 3 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: EBI3provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: Epstein-Barr virus induced 3provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:3129
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000105246 MIM:605816; AllianceGenome:HGNC:3129
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: IL27B; IL35B; IL-27B
Summary: This gene was identified by its induced expression in B lymphocytes in response Epstein-Barr virus infection. It encodes a secreted glycoprotein belonging to the hematopoietin receptor family, and heterodimerizes with a 28 kDa protein to form interleukin 27 (IL-27). IL-27 regulates T cell and inflammatory responses, in part by activating the Jak/STAT pathway of CD4+ T cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]
Expression: Biased expression in placenta (RPKM 82.3), spleen (RPKM 9.3) and 2 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 19p13.3

Exon count:: 5

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	19	NC_000019.10 (4229523..4237528)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	19	NC_060943.1 (4210322..4220831)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	19	NC_000019.9 (4229520..4237525)

Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Emerging Roles of IL-27 in Trophoblast Cells and Pregnancy Complications.
Title: Emerging Roles of IL-27 in Trophoblast Cells and Pregnancy Complications.
Tumor-derived interleukin 35 mediates the dissemination of gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Title: Tumor-derived interleukin 35 mediates the dissemination of gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Human interleukin-12alpha and EBI3 are cytokines with anti-inflammatory functions.
Title: Human interleukin-12α and EBI3 are cytokines with anti-inflammatory functions.
Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 commits human mesenchymal stem cells to differentiate into chondrocytes via endoplasmic reticulum stress sensor.
Title: Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 commits human mesenchymal stem cells to differentiate into chondrocytes via endoplasmic reticulum stress sensor.
[Expression of Tregs and IL-35 in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia].
Title: [Expression of Tregs and IL-35 in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia].
A Chaperone-Like Role for EBI3 in Collaboration With Calnexin Under Inflammatory Conditions.
Title: A Chaperone-Like Role for EBI3 in Collaboration With Calnexin Under Inflammatory Conditions.
Epstein-Barr Virus-induced Gene 3 as a Novel Biomarker in Metastatic Melanoma With Infiltrating CD8(+) T Cells: A Study Based on The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA).
Title: Epstein-Barr Virus-induced Gene 3 as a Novel Biomarker in Metastatic Melanoma With Infiltrating CD8(+) T Cells: A Study Based on The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA).
Multifaceted Analysis of IL-23A- and/or EBI3-Including Cytokines Produced by Psoriatic Keratinocytes.
Title: Multifaceted Analysis of IL-23A- and/or EBI3-Including Cytokines Produced by Psoriatic Keratinocytes.
Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 (EBI3) single nucleotide polymorphisms and their association with central obesity and risk factors for cardiovascular disease: The GEA study.
Title: Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 (EBI3) single nucleotide polymorphisms and their association with central obesity and risk factors for cardiovascular disease: The GEA study.
Epigenetic DNA Methylation of EBI3 Modulates Human Interleukin-35 Formation via NFkB Signaling: A Promising Therapeutic Option in Ulcerative Colitis.
Title: Epigenetic DNA Methylation of EBI3 Modulates Human Interleukin-35 Formation via NFkB Signaling: A Promising Therapeutic Option in Ulcerative Colitis.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (71)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

HIV-1 interactions

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Protein interactions

Protein	Gene	Interaction	Pubs
Tat	tat	HIV-1 Tat upregulates the expression of Epstein-Barr virus induced 3 (EBI3, IL-27B) in human primary T cells	PubMed
Vpr	vpr	HIV-1 Vpr downregulates the expression of EBI3 in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells	PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

G54090 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:109327

STS-L08187 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:34918

D19S988 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:64905

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables cytokine activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables cytokine receptor activity	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables interleukin-27 receptor binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in T cell proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in T-helper 1 type immune response	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in humoral immune response	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell proliferation	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of type II interferon production	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in endoplasmic reticulum lumen	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in extracellular region	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in extracellular space	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in plasma membrane	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: interleukin-27 subunit beta

Names: EBV-induced gene 3 protein; Epstein-Barr virus induced gene 3; IL-27 subunit beta; IL27 subunit; IL35 subunit; cytokine receptor; epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 protein

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_005755.3 → NP_005746.2 interleukin-27 subunit beta precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_005746.2

Status: REVIEWED

Source sequence(s)

AC005578

Consensus CDS

CCDS12123.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

A0N0N2, O75269, Q14213

Related

ENSP00000221847.4, ENST00000221847.6

Conserved Domains (2) summary

smart00060
Location:47 → 115

FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain

cd00063
Location:129 → 224

FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...