DUSP5 dual specificity phosphatase 5 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: DUSP5provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: dual specificity phosphatase 5provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:3071
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000138166 MIM:603069; AllianceGenome:HGNC:3071
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: DUSP; HVH3
Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein phosphatase subfamily. These phosphatases inactivate their target kinases by dephosphorylating both the phosphoserine/threonine and phosphotyrosine residues. They negatively regulate members of the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase superfamily (MAPK/ERK, SAPK/JNK, p38), which are associated with cellular proliferation and differentiation. Different members of the family of dual specificity phosphatases show distinct substrate specificities for various MAP kinases, different tissue distribution and subcellular localization, and different modes of inducibility of their expression by extracellular stimuli. This gene product inactivates ERK1, is expressed in a variety of tissues with the highest levels in pancreas and brain, and is localized in the nucleus. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Broad expression in esophagus (RPKM 53.4), gall bladder (RPKM 35.1) and 22 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 10q25.2

Exon count:: 4

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	10	NC_000010.11 (110497907..110511533)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	10	NC_060934.1 (111381715..111395339)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	10	NC_000010.10 (112257665..112271291)

Chromosome 10 - NC_000010.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Targeting DUSP5 suppresses malignant phenotypes of BRAF-mutant thyroid cancer cells and improves their response to sorafenib.
Title: Targeting DUSP5 suppresses malignant phenotypes of BRAF-mutant thyroid cancer cells and improves their response to sorafenib.
Epithelial cells derived exosomal miR-203a-3p facilitates stromal inflammation of type IIIA chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome by targeting DUSP5 and increasing MCP-1 generation.
Title: Epithelial cells derived exosomal miR-203a-3p facilitates stromal inflammation of type IIIA chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome by targeting DUSP5 and increasing MCP-1 generation.
BAF53A drives colorectal cancer development by regulating DUSP5-mediated ERK phosphorylation.
Title: BAF53A drives colorectal cancer development by regulating DUSP5-mediated ERK phosphorylation.
miR-203 suppresses pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and migration by modulating DUSP5 expression.
Title: miR-203 suppresses pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and migration by modulating DUSP5 expression.
METTL3-mediated N6-methyladenosine modification of DUSP5 mRNA promotes gallbladder-cancer progression.
Title: METTL3-mediated N6-methyladenosine modification of DUSP5 mRNA promotes gallbladder-cancer progression.
Silencing of AFAP1-AS1 lncRNA impairs cell proliferation and migration by epigenetically promoting DUSP5 expression in pre-eclampsia.
Title: Silencing of AFAP1-AS1 lncRNA impairs cell proliferation and migration by epigenetically promoting DUSP5 expression in pre-eclampsia.
Long non-coding RNA ARAP1-AS1 promotes the proliferation and migration in cervical cancer through epigenetic regulation of DUSP5.
Title: Long non-coding RNA ARAP1-AS1 promotes the proliferation and migration in cervical cancer through epigenetic regulation of DUSP5.
DUSP5-mediated inhibition of smooth muscle cell proliferation suppresses pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular hypertrophy.
Title: DUSP5-mediated inhibition of smooth muscle cell proliferation suppresses pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular hypertrophy.
DUSP5 suppresses interleukin-1beta-induced chondrocyte inflammation and ameliorates osteoarthritis in rats.
Title: DUSP5 suppresses interleukin-1β-induced chondrocyte inflammation and ameliorates osteoarthritis in rats.
Integrated analysis identifies DUSP5 as a novel prognostic indicator for thyroid follicular carcinoma.
Title: Integrated analysis identifies DUSP5 as a novel prognostic indicator for thyroid follicular carcinoma.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (39)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Genome-wide association study of Crohn's disease in Koreans revealed three new susceptibility loci and common attributes of genetic susceptibility across ethnic populations. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

STS-U15932 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:58145

SGC30304 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:81

DUSP5_592 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:277177

bac5980S (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:181692

D10S2186 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:72899

MARC_17213-17214:1023894705:1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:268253

MARC_17213-17214:1032362925:1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:268253

RH68124 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:64510

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables MAP kinase serine/threonine phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S2 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S5 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S7 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat T4 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat Y1 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AXS140 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AXY142 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables myosin phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables phosphatase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables phosphoprotein phosphatase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein tyrosine phosphatase activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
enables protein tyrosine phosphatase activity, metal-dependent	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
involved_in MAPK cascade	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
involved_in chromatin remodeling	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in dephosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in endoderm formation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of MAPK cascade	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in peptidyl-threonine dephosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in protein dephosphorylation	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in signal transduction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleoplasm	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: dual specificity protein phosphatase 5

Names: VH1-like phosphatase 3; dual specificity protein phosphatase hVH3; serine/threonine specific protein phosphatase

NP_004410.3

EC 3.1.3.16

EC 3.1.3.48

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_004419.4 → NP_004410.3 dual specificity protein phosphatase 5

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_004410.3

Status: REVIEWED

Source sequence(s)

AL355512, BC062545, BF979291, BI495660, CB991409, U15932

Consensus CDS

CCDS7566.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q12997, Q16690, Q5T603

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q59EI8

Related

ENSP00000358596.3, ENST00000369583.4

Conserved Domains (3) summary

COG2453
Location:227 → 311

CDC14; Protein-tyrosine phosphatase [Signal transduction mechanisms]

cd00127
Location:178 → 314

DSPc; Dual specificity phosphatases (DSP); Ser/Thr and Tyr protein phosphatases. Structurally similar to tyrosine-specific phosphatases but with a shallower active site cleft and a distinctive active site signature motif, HCxxGxxR. Characterized as VHR- or ...

cd01446
Location:5 → 140

DSP_MapKP; N-terminal regulatory rhodanese domain of dual specificity phosphatases (DSP), such as Mapk Phosphatase. This domain is believed to determine substrate specificity by binding the substrate, such as ERK2, and activating the C-terminal catalytic domain by ...