TLCD2 TLC domain containing 2 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: TLCD2provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: TLC domain containing 2provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:33522
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000185561 MIM:620967; AllianceGenome:HGNC:33522
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary: Involved in several processes, including membrane assembly; phospholipid homeostasis; and regulation of membrane lipid distribution. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Broad expression in fat (RPKM 9.2), colon (RPKM 5.9) and 17 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 17p13.3

Exon count:: 4

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	17	NC_000017.11 (1702816..1710377, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	17	NC_060941.1 (1591740..1599302, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	17	NC_000017.10 (1606110..1613671, complement)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

TLCD1 and TLCD2 regulate cellular phosphatidylethanolamine composition and promote the progression of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
Title: TLCD1 and TLCD2 regulate cellular phosphatidylethanolamine composition and promote the progression of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
inhibition of FLD-1 or TLCD1/2 prevents lipotoxicity by allowing increased levels of membrane phospholipids that contain fluidizing long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Title: Membrane fluidity is regulated by the C. elegans transmembrane protein FLD-1 and its human homologs TLCD1/2.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

D11S2921 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:152074

GDB:434012 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:157204

WI-17501 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:63521

D8S2279 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:473907

sY3084 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:515126

L18426 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:34648

RH12131 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:75367

D10S16 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:155756

D1S1423 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:149619

G35510 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:44150

GDB:631813 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:158430

D3S1673 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:148450

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in membrane assembly	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in membrane assembly	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in phospholipid homeostasis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in phospholipid homeostasis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in plasma membrane organization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in plasma membrane organization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of membrane lipid distribution	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in regulation of membrane lipid distribution	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in plasma membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: TLC domain-containing protein 2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.